South Dakota § 34-20B-4.1 - Anabolic steroid defined.
Full text of South Dakota South Dakota Codified Laws § 34-20B-4.1 — Anabolic steroid defined., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 34-20B-4.1. Anabolic steroid defined.
An anabolic steroid is any drug or hormonal substance, chemically and pharmacologically related to testosterone, other than estrogens, progestins, and corticosteroids, that promotes muscle growth and includes:
(1) Androstanediol:
(a) 3β,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androstane;
(b) 3α,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androstane;
(2) Androstanedione (5α-androstan-3,17-dione);
(3) Androstenediol:
(a) 1-androstenediol (3β,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androst-1-ene);
(b) 1-androstenediol (3α,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androst-1-ene);
(c) 4-androstenediol (3β,17β-dihydroxy-androst-4-ene);
(d) 5-androstenediol (3β,17β-dihydroxy-androst-5-ene);
(4) Androstenedione:
(a) 1-androstenedione ([5α]-androst-1-en-3,17-dione);
(b) 4-androstenedione (androst-4-en-3,17-dione);
(c) 5-androstenedione (androst-5-en-3,17-dione);
(5) Bolasterone (7α,17α-dimethyl-17β-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(6) Boldenone (17β-hydroxyandrost-1,4,-diene-3-one);
(7) Calusterone (7β,17α-dimethyl-17β-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(8) Clostebol (4-chloro-17β-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(9) Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone (4-chloro-17β-hydroxy-17α-methyl-androst-1,4-dien-3-one);
(10) Δ1-dihydrotestosterone (a.k.a. "1-testosterone") (17β-hydroxy-5α-androst-1-en-3-one);
(11) 4-dihydrotestosterone (17β-hydroxy-androstan-3-one);
(12) Drostanolone (17β-hydroxy-2α-methyl-5α-androstan-3-one);
(13) Ethylestrenol (17α-ethyl-17β-hydroxyestr-4-ene);
(14) Fluoxymesterone (9-fluoro-17α-methyl-11β,17β-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(15) Formebolone (2-formyl-17α-methyl-11α,17β-dihydroxyandrost-1,4-dien-3-one);
(16) Furazabol (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyandrostano[2,3-c]- furazan);
(17) 13β-ethyl-17α-hydroxygon-4-en-3-one;
(18) 4-hydroxytestosterone (4,17β-dihydroxy-androst-4-en-3-one);
(19) 4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone (4,17β-dihydroxy-estr-4-en-3-one);
(20) Mestanolone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxy-5α-androstan-3-one);
(21) Mesterolone (1α-methyl-17β-hydroxy-[5α]-androstan-3-one);
(22) Methandienone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyandrost-1,4-dien-3-one);
(23) Methandriol (17α-methyl-3β,17β-dihydroxyandrost-5-ene);
(24) Methenolone (1-methyl-17β-hydroxy-5α-androst-1-en-3-one);
(25) 17α-methyl-3β,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androstane;
(26) 17α-methyl-3α,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androstane;
(27) 17α-methyl-3β,17β-dihydroxyandrost-4-ene;
(28) 17α-methyl-4-hydroxynandrolone (17α-methyl-4-hydroxy-17β-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);
(29) Methyldienolone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyestra-4,9(10)-dien-3-one);
(30) Methyltrienolone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyestra-4,9-11-trien-3-one);
(31) Methyltestosterone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(32) Mibolerone (7α,17α-dimethyl-17β- hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);
(33) 17α-methyl-Δ1-dihydrotestosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methyl-5α-androst-1-en-3-one) (also known as 17-α-methyl-1-testosterone);
(34) Nandrolone (17β-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);
(35) Norandrostenediol:
(a) 19-nor-4-androstenediol (3β,17β-dihydroxyestr-4-ene);
(b) 19-nor-4-androstenediol (3α,17β-dihydroxyestr-4-ene);
(c) 19-nor-5-androstenediol (3β,17β-dihydroxyestr-5-ene);
(d) 19-nor-5-androstenediol (3α,17β-dihydroxyestr-5-ene);
(36) Norandrostenedione:
(a) 19-nor-4-androstenedione (estr-4-en-3,17-dione);
(b) 19-nor-5-androstenedione (estr-5-en-3,17-dione);
(37) Norbolethone (13β,17α-diethyl-17β-hydroxygon-4-en-3-one);
(38) Norclostebol (4-chloro-17β-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);
(39) Norethandrolone (17α-ethyl-17β-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);
(40) Normethandrolone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);
(41) Oxandrolone (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxy-2-oxa-[5α]-androstan-3-one);
(42) Oxymesterone (17α-methyl-4,17β-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(43) Oxymetholone (17α-methyl-2-hydroxymethylene-17β-hydroxy-[5α]-androstan- 3-one);
(44) Stanozolol (17α-methyl-17β-hydroxy-[5α]-androst-2-eno[3,2-c]-pyrazole);
(45) Stenbolone (17β-hydroxy-2-methyl-[5α]-androst-1-en-3-one);
(46) Testolactone (13-hydroxy-3-oxo-13,17-secoandrosta-1,4-dien-17-oic acid lactone);
(47) Testosterone (17β-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);
(48) Tetrahydrogestrinone (13β,17α-diethyl-17β-hydroxygon-4,9,11-trien-3-one);
(49) Trenbolone (17β-hydroxyestr-4,9,11-trien-3-one);
(50) Boldione (androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione);
(51) Desoxymethyltestosterone (17α-methyl-5α-androst-2-en-17α-ol) (also known as madol);
(52) 19-nor-4,9(10)-androstadienedione (estra-4,9(10)-diene-3,17-dione);
(53) Prostanozol (17β-hydroxy-5α-androstano[3,2-c]pyrazole);
(54) Methasterone (2α,17α-dimethyl-5α-androstan-17β-ol-3-one);
(55) 5α-Androstan-3,6,17-trione;
(56) 6-bromo-androstan-3,17-dione;
(57) 6-bromo-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione;
(58) 4-chloro-17α-methyl-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17β-diol;
(59) 4-chloro-17α-methyl-androst-4-ene-3β,17β-diol;
(60) 4-chloro-17α-methyl-17β-hydroxy-androst-4-en-3-one;
(61) 4-chloro-17α-methyl-17β-hydroxy-androst-4-ene-3,11-dione;
(62) 4-chloro-17α-methyl-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17β-diol;
(63) 2α,17α-dimethyl-17β-hydroxy-5α-androstan-3-one;
(64) 2α,17α-dimethyl-17β-hydroxy-5β-androstan-3-one;
(65) 2α,3α-epithio-17α-methyl-5α-androstan-17β-ol;
(66) [3,2-c]-furazan-5α-androstan-17β-ol;
(67) 3β-hydroxy-estra-4,9,11-trien-17-one;
(68) 17α-methyl-androst-2-ene-3,17β-diol;
(69) 17α-methyl-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17β-diol;
(70) Estra-4,9,11-triene-3,17-dione;
(71) 18a-Homo-3-hydroxy-estra-2,5(10)-dien-17-one;
(72) 6α-Methyl-androst-4-ene-3,17-dione;
(73) 17α-Methyl-androstan-3-hydroxyimine-17β-ol;
(74) 17α-Methyl-5α-androstan-17β-ol;
(75) 17β-Hydroxy-androstano[2,3-d]isoxazole;
(76) 17β-Hydroxy-androstano[3,2-c]isoxazole;
(77) 4-Hydroxy-androst-4-ene-3,17-dione[3,2-c]pyrazole-5α-androstan-17β-ol;
(78) [3,2-c]pyrazole-androst-4-en-17β-ol;
(79) [3,2-c]pyrazole-5α-androstan-17β-ol; and
(80) Any salt, ester, or ether of a drug or substance described or listed in this section, if that salt, ester, or ether promotes muscle growth.
The term, anabolic steroid, as defined in this section, does not include an anabolic steroid which is expressly intended for administration through implants to cattle or other nonhuman species. However, if any person prescribes, dispenses, or distributes such a steroid for human use, the person shall be considered to have prescribed, dispensed, or distributed an anabolic steroid within the meaning of this section.
Source: SL 1990, ch 269, § 1; SL 1992, ch 245, § 4; SL 2006, ch 179, § 1, eff. Feb. 9, 2006; SL 2010, ch 174, § 1, eff. Feb. 24, 2010; SL 2013, ch 156, § 3, eff. Mar. 6, 2013; SL 2016, ch 175, § 1, eff. Feb. 18, 2016.
Source: official South Dakota text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About South Dakota § 34-20B-4.1
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Section 34-20B-4.1 ("Anabolic steroid defined.") is part of the South Dakota Codified Laws, the codified statutory law of South Dakota. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
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