South Dakota § 22-3-5 - Accessory to crime--Misdemeanor excepted--"Render assistance" defined--Penalty.

Full text of South Dakota South Dakota Codified Laws § 22-3-5 — Accessory to crime--Misdemeanor excepted--"Render assistance" defined--Penalty., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 22-3-5. Accessory to crime--Misdemeanor excepted--"Render assistance" defined--Penalty.

A person is an accessory to a crime, if, with intent to hinder, delay, or prevent the discovery, detection, apprehension, prosecution, conviction, or punishment of another for the commission of a felony, that person renders assistance to the other person. There are no accessories to misdemeanors.

The term, render assistance, means to:

(1)    Harbor or conceal the other person;

(2)    Warn the other person of impending discovery or apprehension, other than a warning given in an effort to bring the other person into compliance with the law;

(3)    Provide the other person with money, transportation, a weapon, a disguise, or any other thing to be used in avoiding discovery or apprehension;

(4)    Obstruct anyone by force, intimidation, or deception in the performance of any act which might aid in the discovery, detection, apprehension, prosecution, conviction, or punishment of the other person; or

(5)    Conceal, destroy, or alter any physical evidence that might aid in the discovery, detection, apprehension, prosecution, conviction, or punishment of the other person.

A violation of this section is a Class 5 felony. A violation of this section is a Class 4 felony if the person is an accessory to the crime of murder in the first degree pursuant to § 22-16-4 or murder in the second degree pursuant to § 22-16-7.

Source: SDC 1939, § 13.0203; SL 1976, ch 158, § 3-3; SL 2005, ch 120, § 374; SL 2024, ch 79, § 1.

Source: official South Dakota text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About South Dakota § 22-3-5

What does South Dakota Codified Laws § 22-3-5 cover?

Section 22-3-5 ("Accessory to crime--Misdemeanor excepted--"Render assistance" defined--Penalty.") is part of the South Dakota Codified Laws, the codified statutory law of South Dakota. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite South Dakota § 22-3-5?

A common citation format is "South Dakota Codified Laws § 22-3-5" (South Dakota). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of South Dakota law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the South Dakota official source linked on this page or consult a licensed South Dakota attorney.

How does South Dakota § 22-3-5 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in South Dakota can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in South Dakota.