South Dakota § 10-18-1 - Invalid or erroneous assessment or tax--Claims for abatement or refund--Certificate outstanding on real property sold for taxes.
Full text of South Dakota South Dakota Codified Laws § 10-18-1 — Invalid or erroneous assessment or tax--Claims for abatement or refund--Certificate outstanding on real property sold for taxes., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 10-18-1. Invalid or erroneous assessment or tax--Claims for abatement or refund--Certificate outstanding on real property sold for taxes.
Unless otherwise provided, if a person, against whom an assessment has been made or a tax levied, claims that the assessment or tax or any part of the assessment or tax is invalid for any reason provided in this section, the assessment or tax may be abated, or the tax refunded if paid. The board of county commissioners may abate or refund, in whole or in part, the invalid assessment or tax in the following cases only:
(1) If an error has been made in any identifying entry or description of the real property, in entering the valuation of the real property or in the extension of the tax, to the injury of the complainant;
(2) If improvements on any real property were considered or included in the valuation of the real property, which did not exist on the real property at the time fixed by law for making the assessment;
(3) If the complainant or the property is exempt from the tax;
(4) If the complainant had no taxable interest in the property assessed against the complainant at the time fixed by law for making the assessments;
(5) If taxes have been erroneously paid or error made in noting payment or issuing receipt for the taxes paid;
(6) If the same property has been assessed against the complainant more than once in the same year, and the complainant produces satisfactory evidence that the tax for the year has been paid; or
(7) A person qualifies for the property tax exemption under § 10-4-40 or 10-4-41, but failed to comply with the application deadline.
No tax may be abated on any real property that has been sold for taxes, while a tax certificate is outstanding.
Source: SL 1917, ch 130, § 1; RC 1919, § 6813; SDC 1939, § 57.0801; SL 2005, ch 63, § 1; SL 2026, ch 40, § 3.
Source: official South Dakota text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About South Dakota § 10-18-1
What does South Dakota Codified Laws § 10-18-1 cover?
Section 10-18-1 ("Invalid or erroneous assessment or tax--Claims for abatement or refund--Certificate outstanding on real property sold for taxes.") is part of the South Dakota Codified Laws, the codified statutory law of South Dakota. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite South Dakota § 10-18-1?
A common citation format is "South Dakota Codified Laws § 10-18-1" (South Dakota). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of South Dakota law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the South Dakota official source linked on this page or consult a licensed South Dakota attorney.
How does South Dakota § 10-18-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in South Dakota can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in South Dakota.