South Dakota § 22-21-4 - Prohibited recording or manipulated image--Penalty.
Full text of South Dakota South Dakota Codified Laws § 22-21-4 — Prohibited recording or manipulated image--Penalty., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 22-21-4. Prohibited recording or manipulated image--Penalty.
No individual, without the consent or knowledge of the individual depicted or recorded, and with the intent to self-gratify or alarm, annoy, embarrass, harass, invade the privacy of, threaten, or cause emotional, financial, physical, psychological, or reputational harm to that individual, may:
(1) Intentionally use any device to photograph or visually record the individual without clothing or under or through the clothing, or with a third individual depicted in a sexual act, for the purpose of viewing the body of, or the undergarments worn by, the individual;
(2) Intentionally disclose, disseminate, distribute, sell, or use, by any means, any recording or photograph described in subdivision (1); or
(3) Knowingly and intentionally create, disclose, disseminate, distribute, or sell, by any means, digitally fabricated material depicting the identifiable individual:
(a) In a state of nudity, as defined in § 22-24A-2, such that an ordinary person viewing the material would conclude that the depiction is of the identifiable individual in such a state of nudity; or
(b) Engaging in sexual contact, sexual intercourse, deviant sexual activity, or sexually explicit conduct such that an ordinary person viewing the material would conclude that the depiction is of the identifiable individual engaging in sexual contact, sexual intercourse, deviant sexual activity, or sexually explicit conduct.
A violation of subdivision (1) or (2) is a Class 1 misdemeanor, unless the victim is seventeen years of age or younger and the perpetrator is at least twenty-one years of age at the time the photograph or recording is made, in which case the violation is a Class 6 felony. Any subsequent violation of subdivision (1) or (2) is a Class 6 felony. A violation of subdivision (3) is a Class 5 felony.
Source: SL 2004, ch 151, § 1; SL 2011, ch 116, § 1; SL 2016, ch 123, § 1; SL 2020, ch 87, § 4; SL 2021, ch 96, § 1; SL 2022, ch 63, § 1; SL 2026, ch 104, § 1.
Source: official South Dakota text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About South Dakota § 22-21-4
What does South Dakota Codified Laws § 22-21-4 cover?
Section 22-21-4 ("Prohibited recording or manipulated image--Penalty.") is part of the South Dakota Codified Laws, the codified statutory law of South Dakota. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite South Dakota § 22-21-4?
A common citation format is "South Dakota Codified Laws § 22-21-4" (South Dakota). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of South Dakota law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the South Dakota official source linked on this page or consult a licensed South Dakota attorney.
How does South Dakota § 22-21-4 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in South Dakota can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in South Dakota.