South Carolina § 12-37-970 - Assessment and return of property.

Full text of South Carolina South Carolina Code of Laws § 12-37-970 — Assessment and return of property., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 12-37-970. Assessment and return of property.

The assessment for property taxation of equipment, furniture and fixtures, and manufacturers' real and tangible personal property, and the machinery, equipment, furniture, and fixtures of all other taxpayers required to file returns with the South Carolina Department of Revenue for purposes of assessment for property taxation, must be determined by the department from property tax returns submitted by the taxpayers to the department on or before the last day of the fourth month after the close of the accounting period regularly employed by the taxpayer for income tax purposes in accordance with Chapter 7 of this title. The department by regulation shall prescribe the form of return required by this section, the information to be contained in it, and the manner in which the returns must be submitted. Every taxpayer required to make return to the department of property for assessment for property taxation must make the return to the department not less than once each calendar year. Whenever by a change of accounting period, or otherwise, more than one accounting period ends within any one calendar year, the taxpayer must make one such return within the prescribed time for filing following the end of each of the accounting periods and the department shall determine the assessment from the return setting forth the greatest value.

When property required to be returned as herein provided is sold after the end of the seller's accounting year and before January first next ensuing and when the purchaser's accounting year ends after the seller's and before January first next ensuing, the property must be returned by the seller as of the end of his accounting period. The purchaser is not required to list and return the property as of the close of his accounting period during the calendar year of sale. The seller and the purchaser are jointly and singularly liable for the tax that is due and payable by reason of this provision. The provision of this section does not apply to motor vehicles licensed for use on public highways.

When property required to be returned as provided in this section is sold before the end of the seller's accounting year and before January first next ensuing and when the purchaser's accounting year ends before the date of purchase and before January first next ensuing, the property must be listed and returned by the taxpayer holding title as of December thirty-first and is liable for the tax for the ensuing year.

The Department of Revenue shall forward the assessments prepared as a result of the returns submitted pursuant to this section to the appropriate local taxing authorities no later than August fifteenth of the applicable tax year.

HISTORY: 1962 Code SECTION 65-1647.1; 1964 (53) 2395; 1967 (55) 710; 1973 (58) 333; 1975 (59) 248; 1982 Act No. 361, SECTION 2; 1984 Act No. 286, SECTION 3; 1988 Act No. 343; 1988 Act No. 381, SECTION 1; 1990 Act No. 538, SECTION 3A; 1993 Act No. 181, SECTION 202; 2015 Act No. 87 (S.379), SECTION 14, eff June 11, 2015.

Effect of Amendment

2015 Act No. 87, SECTION 14, in the first paragraph, deleted "merchants' inventories," following "assessment for property taxation of" and inserted a comma following "furniture" in the first sentence.

Source: official South Carolina text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About South Carolina § 12-37-970

What does South Carolina Code of Laws § 12-37-970 cover?

Section 12-37-970 ("Assessment and return of property.") is part of the South Carolina Code of Laws, the codified statutory law of South Carolina. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite South Carolina § 12-37-970?

A common citation format is "South Carolina Code of Laws § 12-37-970" (South Carolina). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of South Carolina law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the South Carolina official source linked on this page or consult a licensed South Carolina attorney.

How does South Carolina § 12-37-970 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in South Carolina can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in South Carolina.