Pennsylvania § 9301 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests.

Full text of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes § 9301 — Law governing perfection and priority of security interests., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 9301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests.

(a) General rule; location of debtor.--Except as otherwise provided in this section, while a debtor is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a security interest in collateral.

(b) Possessory security interests; location of collateral.--While collateral is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a possessory security interest in that collateral.

(c) Fixture filings, timber to be cut, priority of nonpossessory tangible personal property security interests; location of collateral.--Except as otherwise provided in subsection (d), while collateral is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs:

(1) perfection of a security interest in goods by filing a fixture filing;

(2) perfection of a security interest in timber to be cut; and

(3) the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a nonpossessory security interest in tangible negotiable documents, goods, instruments or money.

(d) As-extracted collateral; location of wellhead or minehead.--The local law of the jurisdiction in which the wellhead or minehead is located governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a security interest in as-extracted collateral.

(e) Other exceptions.--The rules of this section are subject to:

(1) Section 9303 (relating to law governing perfection and priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title).

(2) Section 9304 (relating to law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts).

(3) Section 9305 (relating to law governing perfection and priority of security interests in investment property).

(4) Section 9306.1 (relating to law governing perfection and priority of security interests in chattel paper).

(Apr. 16, 2008, P.L.57, No.13, eff. 60 days; July 1, 2024, P.L.450, No.41, eff. 60 days)

2024 Amendment. Act 41 amended subsecs. (c) and (e). See section 1 of Act 41 in the appendix to this title for special provisions relating to findings and declarations.

Cross References. Section 9301 is referred to in section 9316 of this title.

Source: official Pennsylvania text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Pennsylvania § 9301

What does Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes § 9301 cover?

Section 9301 ("Law governing perfection and priority of security interests.") is part of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, the codified statutory law of Pennsylvania. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Pennsylvania § 9301?

A common citation format is "Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes § 9301" (Pennsylvania). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Pennsylvania law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Pennsylvania official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Pennsylvania attorney.

How does Pennsylvania § 9301 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Pennsylvania can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Pennsylvania.