Pennsylvania § 1912 - Proposal of amendments.

Full text of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes § 1912 — Proposal of amendments., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 1912. Proposal of amendments.

(a) General rule.--Every amendment of the articles of a business corporation shall be proposed:

(1) by the adoption by the board of directors of a resolution setting forth the proposed amendment;

(2) unless otherwise provided in the articles, by petition of shareholders entitled to cast at least 10% of the votes that all shareholders are entitled to cast thereon, setting forth the proposed amendment, which petition shall be directed to the board of directors and filed with the secretary of the corporation; or

(3) by action of the board of directors directing the submission of the proposed amendment to the shareholders without the board having adopted the amendment.

(b) Form of amendment.--The resolution or petition shall contain the language of the proposed amendment of the articles:

(1) by setting forth the existing text of the articles or the provision thereof that is proposed to be amended, with brackets around language that is to be deleted and underscoring under language that is to be added or otherwise clearly showing the changes to be made; or

(2) by providing that the articles shall be amended so as to read as therein set forth in full, or that any provision thereof be amended so as to read as therein set forth in full, or that the matter stated in the resolution or petition be added to or stricken from the articles.

(c) Terms of amendment.--The resolution or petition may set forth the manner and basis of reclassifying the shares of the corporation. Any of the terms of a plan of reclassification or other action contained in an amendment may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside of the amendment if the manner in which the facts will operate upon the terms of the amendment is set forth in the amendment. Such facts may include, without limitation, actions or events within the control of or determinations made by the corporation or a representative of the corporation.

(d) Submission to the shareholders.--Except where the approval of the shareholders is unnecessary under this subchapter, the board of directors shall direct that the proposed amendment be submitted to a vote of the shareholders entitled to vote thereon. An amendment proposed under subsection (a)(2) shall be submitted to a vote either at the next annual meeting held not earlier than 120 days after the amendment is proposed or at a special meeting of the shareholders called for that purpose by the shareholders.

(e) Cross references.--See sections 1106(b)(4) (relating to uniform application of subpart) and 2535 (relating to proposal of amendment to articles).

(Dec. 19, 1990, P.L.834, No.198, eff. imd.; June 22, 2001, P.L.418, No.34, eff. 60 days; Nov. 3, 2022, P.L.1791, No.122, eff. 60 days)

2022 Amendment. Act 122 amended subsecs. (a) and (b)(1) and added subsecs. (d) and (e).

2001 Amendment. Act 34 added subsec. (c).

Cross References. Section 1912 is referred to in sections 1106, 1914 of this title.

Source: official Pennsylvania text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Pennsylvania § 1912

What does Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes § 1912 cover?

Section 1912 ("Proposal of amendments.") is part of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, the codified statutory law of Pennsylvania. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Pennsylvania § 1912?

A common citation format is "Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes § 1912" (Pennsylvania). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Pennsylvania law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Pennsylvania official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Pennsylvania attorney.

How does Pennsylvania § 1912 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Pennsylvania can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Pennsylvania.