Oklahoma § 59-698.16 - Abandoned animals
Full text of Oklahoma Oklahoma Statutes § 59-698.16 — Abandoned animals, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 59-698.16. Abandoned animals
A. 1. Any animal except domestic animals as such term is
defined in Section 85.1 of Title 4 of the Oklahoma Statutes placed
in the custody of a licensed veterinarian for services which is
abandoned by its owner, the owner’s agent, or any other person for a
period of more than three (3) days after written notice is given by
registered or certified mail, return receipt, is receipted, refused,
unclaimed or by actual hand-delivery to the owner or the owner’s
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 59. Professions and Occupations
agent at the last-known address of the owner or the owner’s agent,
shall be deemed abandoned and may be sold, disposed of in a humane
manner by the veterinarian or turned over to the custody of the
nearest humane society, or animal shelter.
2. Any animal except domestic animals as such term is defined
in Section 85.1 of Title 4 of the Oklahoma Statutes placed in the
custody of a licensed veterinarian for, but not limited to,
boarding, treatment, or any other care, which is abandoned by an
anonymous individual for a period of more than five (5) days, shall
be deemed to be abandoned and may be sold, disposed of in a humane
manner by the veterinarian or turned over to the custody of the
nearest humane society or animal shelter.
B. Any domestic animal as such term is defined by Section 85.1
of Title 4 of the Oklahoma Statutes placed in the custody of a
licensed veterinarian for boarding, treatment or any other reason
which is abandoned by the owner, the owner’s agent or by an
anonymous individual may be disposed of as required for estrays
pursuant to Chapter 4 of Title 4 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
C. 1. Compliance with the notice provisions of this section by
the licensed veterinarian or the disposal of an animal pursuant to
subsection B of this section, as provided in subsection A of this
section, shall relieve the licensed veterinarian and any custodian
to whom such animal may be given of any further liability for
disposal.
2. Such procedure by a licensed veterinarian shall not
constitute grounds for disciplining pursuant to the Oklahoma
Veterinary Practice Act.
3. Compliance with this section shall relieve the veterinarian
from liability for such disposal or sale.
Added by Laws 1971, c. 126, § 16, emerg. eff. May 4, 1971. Amended
by Laws 1982, c. 192, § 9, emerg. eff. April 22, 1982; Laws 1990, c.
314, § 15, eff. Sept. 1, 1990; Laws 1999, c. 94, § 19, eff. Nov. 1,
1999; Laws 2005, c. 172, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 2005; Laws 2006, c. 72, §
1, eff. Nov. 1, 2006.
§59-698.16a. Animal health records – Disclosure – Liability.
A. Animal health records shall be the property of the owner or
manager of a veterinary practice that has prepared such records, and
shall include, but not be limited to, written records and notes,
radiographs, sonographic images, video tapes, photographs,
laboratory reports, or other diagnostic or case management
information received as the result of consulting with other licensed
veterinarians or medical specialists.
B. Each licensed veterinarian shall keep and maintain a legible
patient record for a period of thirty-six (36) months from the date
of the last visit of the patient. Each licensed or certificate
holder veterinarian shall maintain records in a manner that will
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 59. Professions and Occupations
permit any authorized licensed veterinarian to proceed with the care
and treatment of the animal, if required, by reading the medical
record of that particular patient, and the record shall clearly
explain the initial examination. The State Board of Veterinary
Medical Examiners shall promulgate such rules as may be necessary to
ensure that patient records include certain necessary elements.
C. The owner or manager of any veterinary practice maintaining
animal health records shall provide the client or client’s agent
copies or a detailed written summary within ten (10) working days of
a request made in writing by the owner, unless the records are
required in an immediate life-threatening situation, at which time
the original records, copies of the written records or a detailed
written summary shall be forwarded to the attending or primary carelicensed veterinarian within the same working day. The owner or
manager of any veterinary practice maintaining records shall furnish
the copies pertaining to the case upon tender of the expense of such
copy or copies. Cost of each copy shall not exceed the amount
specified in the Open Records Act per page, and no more than a
reasonable cost of duplicating diagnostic images, tapes, or
radiographs. There shall be no search fees assessed for the
production or retrieval of any medical records.
D. 1. No veterinarian licensed pursuant to the Oklahoma
Veterinary Practice Act shall be required to disclose any
information concerning the licensed veterinarian’s care of an animal
except on written authorization or by other waiver by the licensed
veterinarian’s client or on appropriate court order, by subpoena or
as otherwise provided by this section.
2. Copies of or information from veterinary records shall be
provided without the owner’s consent to public or animal health,
wildlife or agriculture authorities, employed by federal, state or
local governmental agencies who have a legitimate interest in the
contents of said records for the protection of animal and public
health.
E. 1. Any licensed veterinarian releasing information under
written authorization or other waiver by the client or under court
order, by subpoena or as otherwise provided by this section shall
not be liable to the client or any other person.
2. The privilege provided by this section shall be waived to
the extent that the licensed veterinarian’s client or the owner of
the animal places the licensed veterinarian’s care and treatment of
the animal or the nature and extent of injuries to the animal at
issue in any civil or criminal proceeding.
Added by Laws 1999, c. 94, § 20, eff. Nov. 1, 1999.
§59-698.16b.
Liability.
Persons reporting information or investigating –
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 59. Professions and Occupations
No person or entity which, in good faith, reports or provides
information or investigates any person as authorized by the Oklahoma
Veterinary Practice Act, shall be liable in a civil action for
damages or relief arising from the reporting, providing of
information or investigation except upon clear and convincing
evidence that the report of information was completely false, or
that the investigation was based on false information, and that the
falsity was actually known to the person or entity making the
report, providing the information or conducting the investigation at
the time thereof.
Added by Laws 1999, c. 94, § 21, eff. Nov. 1, 1999.
Frequently Asked Questions About Oklahoma § 59-698.16
What does Oklahoma Statutes § 59-698.16 cover?
Section 59-698.16 ("Abandoned animals") is part of the Oklahoma Statutes, the codified statutory law of Oklahoma. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Oklahoma § 59-698.16?
A common citation format is "Oklahoma Statutes § 59-698.16" (Oklahoma). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Oklahoma law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Oklahoma official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Oklahoma attorney.
How does Oklahoma § 59-698.16 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Oklahoma can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Oklahoma.