Oklahoma § 59-328.31 - Professional entities formed for practice of dentistry
Full text of Oklahoma Oklahoma Statutes § 59-328.31 — Professional entities formed for practice of dentistry, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 59-328.31. Professional entities formed for practice of dentistry
A. Professional entities formed pursuant to the Professional
Entity Act, for the purpose of rendering professional services by a
dentist, shall be subject to all of the provisions of the State
Dental Act, except that professional entities shall not be required
to obtain a license from the Board of Dentistry. Individuals who
hold a license issued by the Board shall be responsible, pursuant to
the State Dental Act, for their personal conduct without regard to
the fact that they are acting as an owner, manager, agent or
employee of, or the holder of an interest in, a professional entity.
B. Professional entities formed for the purpose of rendering
professional services by a dentist must register with the Board
before rendering such services and must update the registration
during the renewal period of each year. The Board shall:
1. Provide the form and establish the fee for the registration
and update;
2. Maintain a registry of all such professional entities; and
3. Publish annually a summary of the registry.
C. The Board is authorized to issue certificates pursuant to
Section 804 of Title 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes and shall maintain
a record of each certificate issued.
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 59. Professions and Occupations
D. Enforcement actions by the Board for violation of the State
Dental Act or the rules of the Board may be brought against a
professional entity as well as against any individual who is or has
acted as an owner, manager, agent or employee of, or the holder of
an interest in, the professional entity.
Added by Laws 1970, c. 173, § 31, eff. July 1, 1970. Amended by
Laws 1996, c. 2, § 8, eff. Nov. 1, 1996; Laws 2013, c. 405, § 11,
eff. July 1, 2013.
§59-328.31a. Use of trade names – Rules regulating advertisements.
A. One dentist or multiple dentists may use a trade name in
connection with the practice of dentistry provided that:
1. The use of the trade name shall not be false, fraudulent or
misleading; and
2. When one dentist or multiple dentists make an advertisement
in the trade name or the trade name is included in an advertisement,
a copy of the advertisement, including but not limited to any
electronic form of the advertising, shall be kept by the dentist or
dentists for three (3) years from the first publication date of the
advertisement.
B. All advertisements for dentistry shall include the name of
the dentist or dentists that shall be providing treatment and shall
list the type of dental or specialty license on the advertisement.
C. The Board of Dentistry shall promulgate rules regulating
advertisements in which one dentist or multiple dentists use a trade
name.
Added by Laws 1996, c. 2, § 9, eff. Nov. 1, 1996. Amended by Laws
2009, c. 192, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2009; Laws 2015, c. 229, § 18, eff.
July 1, 2015; Laws 2025, c. 273, § 12, eff. Nov. 1, 2025.
§59-328.31b. Patient record keeping requirements.
A. Every dental office or treatment facility, whether
individual, group or multi-doctor practice operating under a name,
trade name or other professional entity shall maintain written
records on each patient treated at the facility and shall make these
records available to the Board of Dentistry and other regulatory
entities or be subject to the penalties as set forth in Section
328.44a of this title.
B. Each licensed dentist shall maintain written records on each
patient that shall contain, at a minimum, the following information
about the patient:
1. A current health history listing known illnesses, other
treating physicians and current medications prescribed;
2. Results of a clinical examination, including a physical
intraoral examination and head and neck examination, tests
conducted, and any lab results including the identification, or lack
thereof, of any oral pathology or diseases;
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 59. Professions and Occupations
3. Treatment plan proposed by the dentist; and
4. Treatment rendered to the patient. The patient record shall
clearly identify the dentist and the dental hygienist or dental
assistant providing the treatment with the dentist, specialty or
dental hygienist license number. The patient record shall include
documentation of any medications prescribed, administered or
dispensed to the patient.
C. Prior to a dentist prescribing, diagnosing, or overseeing
patient treatment for any dental appliance, the patient shall be a
patient of record and the dentist shall conduct an in-person patient
examination.
D. 1. The name of the dentist or dentists actually providing
the dental services to the patient shall appear on all insurance
claim forms, billing invoices, or statements sent to the patient and
on all receipts if any are given to the patient.
2. Treatment records shall be maintained for each patient that
clearly identify the dentist or dentists who performed all dental
services for the patient.
E. Whenever patient records are released or transferred, the
dentist releasing or transferring the records shall maintain either
the original records or copies thereof and a notation shall be made
in the retained records indicating to whom the records were released
or transferred.
F. All claims being submitted for insurance must be signed,
stamped or have an electronic signature by the treating dentist.
G. Patient records may be kept in an electronic data format,
provided that the dentist maintains a backup copy of information
stored in the data processing system using disk, tape or other
electronic back-up system and that backup is updated on a regular
basis, at least weekly, to assure that data is not lost due to
system failure. Any electronic data system shall be capable of
producing a hard copy on demand.
H. All patient records shall be maintained for seven (7) years
from the date of treatment.
I. Each licensed dentist shall retain a copy of each entry in
his or her patient appointment book or such other log, calendar,
book, file or computer data used in lieu of an appointment book for
a period no less than seven (7) years from the date of each entry
thereon.
J. A licensee closing an office shall notify the Board in
writing and include the location of where the patient records will
be maintained.
Added by Laws 2015, c. 229, § 19, eff. July 1, 2015. Amended by
Laws 2021, c. 566, § 8, emerg. eff. May 28, 2021; Laws 2024, c. 46,
§ 6, eff. Nov. 1, 2024; Laws 2025, c. 273, § 13, eff. Nov. 1, 2025.
Source: official Oklahoma text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Oklahoma § 59-328.31
What does Oklahoma Statutes § 59-328.31 cover?
Section 59-328.31 ("Professional entities formed for practice of dentistry") is part of the Oklahoma Statutes, the codified statutory law of Oklahoma. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Oklahoma § 59-328.31?
A common citation format is "Oklahoma Statutes § 59-328.31" (Oklahoma). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Oklahoma law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Oklahoma official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Oklahoma attorney.
How does Oklahoma § 59-328.31 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Oklahoma can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Oklahoma.