Oklahoma § 21-1685 - Cruelty to animals
Full text of Oklahoma Oklahoma Statutes § 21-1685 — Cruelty to animals, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 21-1685. Cruelty to animals
Any person who shall willfully or maliciously torture, destroy
or kill, or cruelly beat or injure, maim or mutilate any animal in
subjugation or captivity, whether wild or tame, and whether
belonging to the person or to another, or deprive any such animal of
necessary food, drink, shelter, or veterinary care to prevent
suffering; or who shall cause, procure or permit any such animal to
be so tortured, destroyed or killed, or cruelly beaten or injured,
maimed or mutilated, or deprived of necessary food, drink, shelter,
or veterinary care to prevent suffering; or who shall willfully set
on foot, instigate, engage in, or in any way further any act of
cruelty to any animal, or any act tending to produce such cruelty,
shall be guilty of a Class B5 felony offense and shall be punished
by imprisonment in the State Penitentiary not exceeding five (5)
years, or by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one (1)
year, or by a fine not exceeding Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00).
Any animal so maltreated or abused shall be considered an abused or
neglected animal.
R.L. 1910, § 2746. Amended by Laws 1997, c. 133, § 384, eff. July
1, 1999; Laws 1999, 1st Ex. Sess., c. 5, § 276, eff. July 1, 1999;
Laws 2003, c. 363, § 1, eff. July 1, 2003; Laws 2006, c. 188, § 3,
eff. Nov. 1, 2006; Laws 2025, c. 486, § 165, eff. Jan. 1, 2026.
NOTE: Laws 1998, 1st Ex. Sess., c. 2, § 23 amended the effective
date of Laws 1997, c. 133, § 384 from July 1, 1998, to July 1, 1999.
Frequently Asked Questions About Oklahoma § 21-1685
What does Oklahoma Statutes § 21-1685 cover?
Section 21-1685 ("Cruelty to animals") is part of the Oklahoma Statutes, the codified statutory law of Oklahoma. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Oklahoma § 21-1685?
A common citation format is "Oklahoma Statutes § 21-1685" (Oklahoma). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Oklahoma law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Oklahoma official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Oklahoma attorney.
How does Oklahoma § 21-1685 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Oklahoma can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Oklahoma.