Oklahoma § 21-142A - Short title
Full text of Oklahoma Oklahoma Statutes § 21-142A — Short title, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 21-142A. Short title
Sections 142A, 142A-1 and 142B of this title and Sections 4
through 11 of this act shall be known and may be cited as the
"Oklahoma Victim's Rights Act".
Added by Laws 1993, c. 325, § 3, emerg. eff. June 7, 1993. Amended
by Laws 1997, c. 357, § 1, emerg. eff. June 9, 1997; Laws 2010, c.
135, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-1. Definitions.
For purposes of the Oklahoma Victim's Rights Act:
1. "Crime victim" or "victim" means any person against whom a
crime or delinquent act was committed or a person directly and
proximately harmed by the commission of a crime or delinquent act,
except homicide, in which case the victim may be a surviving family
member including a stepbrother, stepsister or stepparent, or the
estate when there are no surviving family members other than the
defendant, and who, as a direct result of the crime, suffers injury,
loss of earnings, out-of-pocket expenses, or loss or damage to
property, and who is entitled to restitution from an offender
pursuant to an order of restitution imposed by a sentencing court
under the laws of this state. The term "victim" does not include
the accused or a person whom the court finds would not act in the
best interests of a person who is deceased or incompetent, a minor
or an incapacitated victim;
2. "Injury" means any physical, mental, or emotional harm
caused by the conduct of an offender and includes the expenses
incurred for medical, psychiatric, psychological, or generally
accepted remedial treatment of the actual bodily or mental harm,
including pregnancy and death, directly resulting from a crime and
aggravation of existing physical injuries, if additional losses can
be attributed to the direct result of the crime;
3. "Loss of earnings" means the deprivation of earned income or
of the ability to earn previous levels of income as a direct result
of a crime and the loss of the cash equivalent of Social Security,
railroad retirement, pension plan, retirement plan, disability,
veteran's retirement, court-ordered child support or court-ordered
spousal support, where the payment is the primary source of the
victim's income, and where the victim is deprived of the money as a
direct result of the crime;
4. "Members of the immediate family" means the spouse, a child
by birth or adoption, a stepchild, a parent by birth or adoption, a
stepparent, a grandparent, a grandchild, a sibling, or a stepsibling
of each victim;
5. "Out-of-pocket loss" means the unreimbursed and
nonreimbursable expenses or indebtedness incurred for medical care,
nonmedical care, or other services necessary for the treatment of
the actual bodily or mental harm, including pregnancy and funeral
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
expenses, directly resulting from the crime and aggravation of
existing physical injuries, if additional losses can be attributed
directly to the crime; the unreimbursed and nonreimbursable expenses
for damage to real and personal property as a direct result of the
crime, and unreimbursed and nonreimbursable economic losses incurred
as a consequence of participation in prosecution and proceedings
related to the crime;
6. "Property" means any real or personal property;
7. "Restitution" means the return of property to the crime
victim or payments in cash or the equivalent thereof, and payment in
cash or the equivalent thereof as reparation for injury, loss of
earnings, and out-of-pocket loss ordered by the court in the
disposition of a criminal proceeding;
8. "Victim impact statements" means information about the
financial, emotional, psychological, and physical effects of a
violent crime on each victim and members of their immediate family,
or person designated by the victim or by family members of the
victim and includes information about the victim, circumstances
surrounding the crime, the manner in which the crime was
perpetrated, and the opinion of the victim of a recommended
sentence; and
9. "Violent crime" means any crime listed in paragraph 2 of
Section 571 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma Statutes or any attempt,
conspiracy or solicitation to commit any such crime or the crime of
negligent homicide pursuant to Section 11-903 of Title 47 of the
Oklahoma Statutes or the crime of causing great bodily injury while
driving under the influence of intoxicating substance pursuant to
Section 11-904 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
Added by Laws 1997, c. 357, § 2, emerg. eff. June 9, 1997. Amended
by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 3, eff. Nov. 1, 2010; Laws 2014, c. 258, §
1, eff. Nov. 1, 2014; Laws 2019, c. 438, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2019.
§21-142A-2. Victims and witnesses rights.
A. The office of the district attorney shall inform the victims
and witnesses of crimes of their rights under the Oklahoma Victim's
Rights Act, which shall include the following rights:
1. Upon request, to be notified and to be present at all
proceedings involving the criminal or delinquent conduct, to be
heard in any proceeding involving release, plea, sentencing,
disposition, parole and any proceeding during which a right of the
victim is implicated and to be notified that a court proceeding to
which a victim or witness has been subpoenaed will or will not go on
as scheduled, in order to save the person an unnecessary trip to
court;
2. To be treated with fairness and respect for the safety,
dignity and privacy of the victim, to receive protection from harm
and threats of harm arising out of the cooperation of the person
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
with law enforcement and prosecution efforts, to be provided with
information as to the level of protection available and how to
access protection and, upon request, to be notified of any release
or escape of an accused;
3. To be informed of financial assistance and other social
services available as a result of being a witness or a victim,
including information on how to apply for the assistance and
services;
4. To be informed of the procedure to be followed in order to
apply for and receive any witness fee to which the victim or witness
is entitled;
5. To be informed of the procedure to be followed in order to
apply for and receive any restitution to which the victim is
entitled;
6. To be provided, whenever possible, a secure waiting area
during court proceedings that does not require close proximity to
defendants and families and friends of defendants;
7. To have any stolen or other personal property expeditiously
returned by law enforcement agencies when no longer needed as
evidence. If feasible, all such property, except weapons, currency,
contraband, property subject to evidentiary analysis and property
the ownership of which is disputed, shall be returned to the person;
8. To be provided with appropriate employer intercession
services to ensure that employers of victims and witnesses will
cooperate with the criminal justice process in order to minimize the
loss of pay and other benefits of the employee resulting from court
appearances;
9. To have the family members of all homicide victims afforded
all of the services under this section, whether or not the person is
to be a witness in any criminal proceeding;
10. To be informed of any plea bargain negotiations and, upon
request, to confer with the attorney for the state;
11. To have victim impact statements filed with the judgment
and sentence;
12. To be informed if a sentence is overturned, remanded for a
new trial or otherwise modified by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal
Appeals;
13. To be informed in writing of all constitutional and
statutory rights. Upon initial contact with a victim, a municipal,
county or state law enforcement officer shall provide the victim
with a written copy of the constitutional and statutory rights of
the victim unless, in the judgment of the law enforcement officer
making the initial contact, the circumstances of the criminal
offense or delinquent act and condition of the victim indicates that
the victim, family of the victim or dependents of the victim will
not be able to understand the significance of the constitutional and
statutory rights. If a written copy of the constitutional and
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
statutory rights is not provided upon initial contact with the
victim, a written copy of the rights shall be provided on the next
contact with the victim by a law enforcement officer with the same
law enforcement agency no later than twenty-four (24) hours after
the initial contact. The Attorney General shall prepare and place
on the official website of the Attorney General a sample
notification card listing all constitutional and statutory
provisions relative to the rights of victims. The card shall be
suitable for law enforcement agencies to download for the purpose of
providing the cards to victims in printed form. Law enforcement
agencies may use the form prepared by the Attorney General or may
prepare and use any other written notification form they see fit as
long as all rights under the Oklahoma Victim's Rights Act are
included;
14. To be informed that when any family member is required to
be a witness by a subpoena from the defense, there must be a showing
that the witness can provide relevant testimony as to the guilt or
innocence of the defendant before the witness may be excluded from
the proceeding by invoking the rule to remove potential witnesses
and to refuse an interview or other request made by the accused or
any person acting on behalf of the accused, other than a refusal to
appear if subpoenaed by defense counsel;
15. To be informed that the Oklahoma Constitution allows, upon
the recommendation of the Pardon and Parole Board and the approval
of the Governor, the commutation of any sentence, including a
sentence of life without parole;
16. To receive written notification of how to access victim
rights information from the interviewing officer or investigating
detective;
17. To a speedy disposition of the charges free from
unwarranted delay caused by or at the behest of the defendant or
minor. In determining a date for any criminal trial or other
important criminal or juvenile justice hearing, the court shall
consider the interests of the victim of a crime to a speedy
resolution of the charges under the same standards that govern the
right to a speedy trial for a defendant or a minor. In ruling on
any motion presented on behalf of a defendant or minor to continue a
previously established trial or other important criminal or juvenile
justice hearing, the court shall inquire into the circumstances
requiring the delay and consider the interests of the victim of a
crime to a speedy resolution of the case. If a continuance is
granted, the court shall enter into the record the specific reason
for the continuance and the procedures that have been taken to avoid
further delays; and
18. To any other rights enumerated in Section 34 of Article II
of the Oklahoma Constitution.
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
B. The office of the district attorney shall inform the crime
victim of an offense committed by a juvenile of the name and address
of the juvenile found to have committed the crime, and shall notify
the crime victim of all court hearings involving that particular
juvenile act. If the victim is not available, the office of the
district attorney shall notify an adult relative of the victim of
said hearings.
C. The office of the district attorney shall inform victims of
violent crimes and members of the immediate family of such victims
of their rights under Sections 142A-8 and 142A-9 of this title and
Section 332.2 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
D. In any felony case involving a violent crime or a sex
offense, the office of the district attorney shall inform the
victim, as soon as practicable, or an adult member of the immediate
family of the victim if the victim is deceased, incapacitated, or
incompetent, of the progress of pretrial proceedings which could
substantially delay the prosecution of the case.
E. The office of the district attorney shall inform the crime
victim that he or she has the right to utilize the automated
notification system provided by the designated Oklahoma victim
notification service provider for purposes of receiving information
regarding the location of the defendant following an arrest, during
a prosecution of the criminal case, during a sentence to probation
or confinement, and when there is any release or escape of the
defendant from confinement.
F. The victim, the attorney for the victim or other lawful
representative, or the attorney for the state upon request of the
victim may assert in any trial or appellate court or before any
other authority with jurisdiction over the case and have enforced
all the rights enumerated in this section and any other right
afforded to the victim by law. The court or other authority shall
act promptly on such a request. The rights afforded victims under
the Oklahoma Victim's Rights Act shall be protected in a manner no
less vigorous than the rights afforded the accused.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 4, eff. Nov. 1, 2010. Amended by Laws
2017, c. 380, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2017; Laws 2019, c. 438, § 2, eff.
Nov. 1, 2019.
§21-142A-3. Informing victim of rights – Lethality assessment.
A. Upon the preliminary investigation of a violent crime, it
shall be the duty of the peace officer who interviews the victim of
such crime to inform the victim, or a responsible adult if the
victim is a minor child or an incompetent person, or the family
member who receives death notification in the case of a homicide, in
writing, of their rights as a crime victim. Written notification
shall consist of handing the victim, responsible adult, if the
victim is a minor child or an incompetent person, or family member
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
receiving death notification, a preprinted card or brochure that, at
a minimum, includes the following information:
1. A statement that reads, "As a victim of crime, you have
certain rights";
2. Telephone and address information for the local District
Attorney Victim-Witness Coordinator; and
3. The website address where victims can access a full list of
their rights, additional information, and how to apply for crime
victim compensation assistance.
B. A victim of domestic abuse has the right to be informed by
the first peace officer who interviews the victim of domestic abuse
of the twenty-four-hour statewide telephone communication service
established by Section 18p-5 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes
and to give notice to the victim of certain rights. The notice
shall consist of handing such victim the following statement:
"As a victim of domestic abuse, you have certain rights. These
rights are as follows:
1. The right to request that charges be pressed against your
assailant;
2. The right to request protection from any harm or threat of
harm arising out of your cooperation with law enforcement and
prosecution efforts as far as facilities are available and to be
provided with information on the level of protection available;
3. The right to be informed of financial assistance and other
social services available as a result of being a victim including
information on how to apply for the assistance and services; and
4. The right to file a petition for a protective order or, when
the domestic abuse occurs when the court is not open for business,
to request an emergency temporary protective order."
C. The victim of sexual assault, as defined in Section 142.20
of this title, has the right to be informed by the peace officer who
interviews the victim of sexual assault, or a responsible adult if
the victim is a minor child or an incompetent person, of the twentyfour-hour statewide telephone communication service established by
the Office of the Attorney General for victims of sexual assault
pursuant to Section 18p-5 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes and
to give notice to the victim or such responsible adult of certain
rights of the victim. The notice shall consist of handing such
victim or responsible adult a written statement in substantially the
following form:
"As a victim of sexual assault, you have certain rights. These
rights are as follows:
1. The right to request that charges be pressed against your
assailant;
2. The right to request protection from any harm or threat of
harm arising out of your cooperation with law enforcement and
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
prosecution efforts as far as facilities are available and to be
provided with information on the level of protection available;
3. The right to be informed of financial assistance and other
social services available to victims including information on how to
apply for the assistance and services;
4. The right to a free forensic medical examination;
5. The right to be informed by the district attorney of other
victim's rights available pursuant to Section 142A-2 of this title;
6. The right to speak with a sexual assault victims' advocate;
7. The right to request and receive the status and results of
the analysis of the sexual assault forensic evidence; and
8. The right to request a copy of the police report."
D. Upon the preliminary investigation of a domestic violence
crime involving intimate partner violence, the first peace officer
who interviews the victim of domestic abuse shall assess the
potential for danger by asking a series of questions provided on a
lethality assessment form available on the Oklahoma Attorney General
website. The lethality assessment form shall include the following
questions:
1. Has the person ever used a weapon against the victim or
threatened the victim with a weapon?
2. Has the person threatened to kill the victim or children of
the victim?
3. Does the victim think the person will try to kill the
victim?
4. Has the person ever tried to choke the victim?
5. Is the person violently or constantly jealous or does the
person control most of the daily activities of the victim?
6. Has the victim left or separated from the person after
living together or being married?
7. Is the person unemployed?
8. Has the person ever tried to kill himself or herself?
9. Does the victim have a child that the person knows is not
his or her own child?
10. Does the person follow or spy on the victim or leave the
victim threatening messages?
11. Is there anything else that worries the victim about his or
her safety and if so, what worries the victim?
E. If the results of the lethality assessment indicate a
referral is suggested, the assessing officer shall implement the
protocol referral process to a domestic violence advocate from a
certified or tribal program as follows:
1. Advise the victim of the results of the assessment;
2. Advise the victim that based on the results of the
assessment the officer will call the domestic violence hotline to
allow the victim to speak with an advocate;
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
3. If the victim does not want to speak with an advocate, the
officer shall document the refusal on the form.
F. Regardless of the results of the lethality assessment,
referral information for shelters, domestic violence programs and
other social services shall be provided to the victim.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 5, eff. Nov. 1, 2010. Amended by Laws
2014, c. 196, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2014; Laws 2021, c. 344, § 1, eff.
Nov. 1, 2021; Laws 2022, c. 228, § 3, emerg. eff. May 5, 2022.
NOTE: Laws 2021, c. 552, § 8 repealed by Laws 2022, c. 228, § 4,
emerg. eff. May 5, 2022.
§21-142A-4. Petition for relief.
A victim of domestic abuse, a victim of stalking, a victim of
harassment, a victim of rape, any adult or emancipated minor
household member on behalf of any other family or household member
who is a minor or incompetent, or any minor age sixteen (16) or
seventeen (17) years may seek relief under the provisions of the
Protection from Domestic Abuse Act. The person seeking relief shall
prepare the petition for a protective order or, at the request of
the plaintiff, the court clerk or the victim-witness coordinator,
victim support person, or court case manager shall prepare or assist
the plaintiff in preparing the petition.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 6, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-5. Restitution form.
The district attorney's office shall provide all victims,
regardless of whether the crime victim makes a specific request,
with an official request for restitution form to be completed and
signed by the crime victim, and to include all invoices, bills,
receipts, and other evidence of injury, loss of earnings and out-ofpocket loss. The crime victim shall provide all documentation and
evidence of compensation or reimbursement from insurance companies
or agencies of this state, any other state, or the federal
government received as a direct result of the crime for injury, loss
of earnings or out-of-pocket loss. The unexcused failure or refusal
of the crime victim to provide all or part of the requisite
information prior to the sentencing, unless disclosure is deferred
by the court, shall constitute a waiver of any grounds to appeal or
seek future amendment or alteration of the restitution order
predicated on the undisclosed available information.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 7, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-6. Priority interest in proceeds.
The victims and the legal representative of a victim of a crime
shall have a priority interest in any proceeds or profits received
by a district court from an offender or any other person with the
cooperation of the offender, who is required to forfeit any proceeds
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
or profits from any source, as a direct or indirect result of the
crime or sentence, or the notoriety which the crime or sentence has
conferred upon the offender pursuant to the provisions of Section 17
of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 8, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-7. Address designation.
An adult person, a parent or guardian acting on behalf of a
minor, or a guardian acting on behalf of an incapacitated person, as
defined by Section 1-111 of Title 30 of the Oklahoma Statutes, may
apply to the Attorney General to have an address designated by the
Attorney General serve as the address of the person or the address
of the minor or incapacitated person pursuant to the Address
Confidentiality Program established in Section 60.14 of Title 22 of
the Oklahoma Statutes.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 9, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-8. Presentation and use of victim impact statement at
sentencing and parole proceedings.
A. Each victim, or members of the immediate family of each
victim or person designated by the victim or by family members of
the victim, may present a written victim impact statement, which may
include religious invocations or references, or may appear
personally at the sentence proceeding and present the statements
orally. Provided, however, if a victim or any member of the
immediate family or person designated by the victim or by family
members of a victim wishes to appear personally, the person shall
have the absolute right to do so. Any victim or any member of the
immediate family or person designated by the victim or by family
members of a victim who appears personally at the formal sentence
proceeding shall not be cross-examined by opposing counsel;
provided, however, such cross-examination shall not be prohibited in
a proceeding before a jury or a judge acting as a finder of fact. A
written victim impact statement introduced at a formal sentence
proceeding shall not be amended by any person other than the author,
nor shall the statement be excluded in whole or in part from the
court record. The court shall allow the victim impact statement to
be read into the record.
B. If a presentence investigation report is prepared, the
person preparing the report shall consult with each victim or
members of the immediate family or a designee of members of the
immediate family if the victim is deceased, incapacitated or
incompetent, and include any victim impact statements in the
presentence investigation report. If the individual to be consulted
cannot be located or declines to cooperate, a notation to that
effect shall be included.
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
C. The judge shall make available to the parties copies of any
victim impact statements.
D. In any case which is plea bargained, victim impact
statements shall be presented at the time of sentencing or attached
to the district attorney narrative report. In determining the
appropriate sentence, the court shall consider among other factors
any victim impact statements if submitted to the jury, or the judge
in the event a jury was waived.
E. The Department of Corrections and the Pardon and Parole
Board, in deciding whether to release an individual on parole, shall
consider any victim impact statements submitted to the jury, or the
judge in the event a jury was waived.
Added by Laws 1992, c. 136, § 8, eff. July 1, 1992. Amended by Laws
1993, c. 325, § 18, emerg. eff. June 7, 1993; Laws 1999, c. 417, §
2, emerg. eff. June 10, 1999; Laws 2006, c. 280, § 1, eff. Nov. 1,
2006; Laws 2007, c. 319, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2007; Laws 2008, c. 100,
§ 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2008; Laws 2010, c. 135, § 14, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
Renumbered from § 984.1 of Title 22 by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 19, eff.
Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-9. Disclosure of personal information of victim or witness
may be prohibited.
The court, upon the request of a victim, witness, or the
district attorney, may order that the residential address, telephone
number, place of employment, or other personal information of the
victim or witness shall not be disclosed in any law enforcement
record or any court document, other than the transcript of a court
proceeding, if it is determined by the court to be necessary to
protect the victim, witness, or immediate family of the victim or
witness from harassment or physical harm and if the court determines
that the information is immaterial to the defense.
Added by Laws 1992, c. 136, § 9, eff. July 1, 1992. Amended by Laws
1999, c. 417, § 3, emerg. eff. June 10, 1999; Laws 2006, c. 197, §
1, eff. Nov. 1, 2006; Laws 2010, c. 135, § 15, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
Renumbered from § 984.2 of Title 22 by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 20, eff.
Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-10. Wearing of buttons containing victim's picture by
immediate family.
A. A court shall permit members of the immediate family of a
murder victim to wear buttons containing a picture of the victim as
a symbol of grief in a trial. The button shall not exceed four (4)
inches in diameter.
B. As used in subsection A of this section, “members of the
immediate family” means the spouse, children by birth or adoption,
stepchildren, parents or stepparents, grandparents, grandchildren,
siblings, aunts, uncles or cousins of the murder victim.
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
Added by Laws 2007, c. 119, § 2, emerg. eff. May 9, 2007.
Renumbered from § 984.3 of Title 22 by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 21, eff.
Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-11. Return of exhibit.
If the owner of an exhibit that has been introduced, filed, or
held in custody of the state in any criminal action or proceeding is
the victim of the offense for which such exhibit is held, the victim
may make application to the court at any time prior to the final
disposition of the action or proceeding for the return of the
exhibit.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 10, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
§21-142A-12. Contesting parole – Notification of victims.
A. Any victim or representative of a victim of a violent crime
as provided in paragraph 2 of Section 571 of Title 57 of the
Oklahoma Statutes may contest the granting of parole as provided in
Section 332.7 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
B. The Pardon and Parole Board shall notify all victims or
representatives of a victim, if requested, in writing at least
twenty (20) days before an inmate is considered for parole by the
Board. The notice shall include the date, time and place of the
scheduled meeting and the rules for attendance and providing
information. The victim or representative of the victim shall be
allowed at least five (5) minutes to address the Board. The Board
shall notify all victims or representatives of a victim of the
decision of the Board within twenty (20) days after the inmate is
considered for parole by the Board.
C. It is the responsibility of the victim or representative of
the victim to provide the Pardon and Parole Board a current mailing
address. The district attorney's office shall assist the victim or
representative of the victim with supplying the address of the
victim to the Board if the victim wishes to be notified. Upon
failure of the Pardon and Parole Board to notify a victim who has
requested notification and has provided a current mailing address,
the final decision of the Board may be voidable, provided the victim
who failed to receive notification requests a reconsideration
hearing within thirty (30) days of the recommendation by the Board
for parole.
D. If requested by the victim of a crime, the Pardon and Parole
Board shall provide written notification of the placement of the
inmate on specialized parole within the county or incorporated city
or town to any victim of the crime for which the inmate was
convicted by mailing the notification to the last-known address of
the victim. The Board shall not give the address of the inmate to
any victim of the crime for which the inmate was convicted.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 11, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
§21-142A-13. Granting of parole or pardon – Notification of
victims.
A. Upon the granting of a parole by the Governor, and release
of the inmate to the community, the Pardon and Parole Board shall
provide written notification to any victim of the crime for which
the parolee was convicted by mailing the notification to the lastknown address of the victim, if such information is requested by the
victim. The Pardon and Parole Board shall not give the address of
the parolee to any victim of the crime for which the parolee was
convicted.
B. Upon the granting of a pardon by the Governor, the Pardon
and Parole Board shall provide written notification to any victim of
the crime for which the person receiving the pardon was convicted by
mailing the notification to the last-known address of the victim, if
such information is requested by the victim. The Pardon and Parole
Board shall not give the address of the person receiving the pardon
to any victim of the crime for which the person receiving the pardon
was convicted.
C. The notification requirements provided for in subsections A
and B of this section shall be made on a monthly basis by the tenth
day of the month following the granting of the pardon or parole.
D. The Department of Corrections shall provide notice of the
projected date of release of an inmate to the designated Oklahoma
victim notification service provider within sixty (60) days but not
less than seven (7) days prior to the projected date of release of
the inmate.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 12, eff. Nov. 1, 2010. Amended by
Laws 2017, c. 380, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 2017.
§21-142A-14. Witnessing execution - Rules.
A. A judgment of death must be executed at the Oklahoma State
Penitentiary at McAlester, Oklahoma, said prison to be designated by
the court by which judgment is to be rendered. A place shall be
provided at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary at McAlester so that
individuals who are eighteen (18) years of age or older and who are
members of the immediate family of any deceased victim of the
defendant may witness the execution. The immediate family members
shall be allowed to witness the execution from an area that is
separate from the area to which other nonfamily member witnesses are
admitted, provided, however, if there are multiple deceased victims,
the Department of Corrections shall not be required to provide
separate areas for each family of each deceased victim. If
facilities are not capable or sufficient to provide all immediate
family members with a direct view of the execution, the Department
may broadcast the execution by means of a closed circuit television
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 21. Crimes and Punishments
system to an area in which other immediate family members may be
located.
B. Immediate family members may request individuals not
directly related to the deceased victim but who serve a close
supporting role or professional role to the deceased victim or an
immediate family member, including, but not limited to, a minister
or licensed counselor. The warden in consultation with the Director
of the Department of Corrections shall approve or disapprove such
requests. Provided further, the Department may set a limit on the
number of witnesses or viewers within occupancy limits.
C. Any surviving victim of the defendant who is eighteen (18)
years of age or older may view the execution by closed circuit
television with the approval of both the Director of the Department
of Corrections and the warden. The Director and warden shall
prioritize persons to view the execution, including immediate family
members, surviving victims, and supporting persons, and may set a
limit on the number of viewers within occupancy limits. Any
surviving victim approved to view the execution of their perpetrator
may have an accompanying support person as provided for members of
the immediate family of a deceased victim.
D. As used in this section:
1. "Members of the immediate family" means the spouse, a child
by birth or adoption, a stepchild, a parent by birth or adoption, a
stepparent, a grandparent, a grandchild, a sibling, or a stepsibling
of a deceased victim, or the spouse of any immediate family member;
and
2. "Surviving victim" means any person who suffered serious
harm or injury due to the criminal acts of the defendant of which
the defendant has been convicted in a court of competent
jurisdiction.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 13, eff. Nov. 1, 2010. Amended by
Laws 2014, c. 258, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 2014.
Frequently Asked Questions About Oklahoma § 21-142A
What does Oklahoma Statutes § 21-142A cover?
Section 21-142A ("Short title") is part of the Oklahoma Statutes, the codified statutory law of Oklahoma. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Oklahoma § 21-142A?
A common citation format is "Oklahoma Statutes § 21-142A" (Oklahoma). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Oklahoma law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Oklahoma official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Oklahoma attorney.
How does Oklahoma § 21-142A apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Oklahoma can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Oklahoma.