Oklahoma § 51-157 - Denial of claim - Notice

Full text of Oklahoma Oklahoma Statutes § 51-157 — Denial of claim - Notice, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 51-157. Denial of claim - Notice

A. A person may not initiate a suit against the state or a

political subdivision unless the claim has been denied in whole or

in part. A claim is deemed denied if the state or political

subdivision fails to approve the claim in its entirety within ninety

(90) days, unless the state or political subdivision has denied the

claim or reached a settlement with the claimant before the

expiration of that period. If the state or a political subdivision

approves or denies the claim in ninety (90) days or less, the state

or political subdivision shall give notice within five (5) days of

such action to the claimant at the address listed in the claim. If

the state or political subdivision fails to give the notice required

by this subsection, the period for commencement of an action in

subsection B of this section shall not begin until the expiration of

the ninety-day period for approval. The claimant and the state or

political subdivision may continue attempts to settle a claim,

however, settlement negotiations do not extend the date of denial

unless agreed to in writing by the claimant and the state or

political subdivision.

B. No action for any cause arising under this act, Section 151

et seq. of this title, shall be maintained unless valid notice has

been given and the action is commenced within one hundred eighty

(180) days after denial of the claim as set forth in this section.

The claimant and the state or political subdivision may agree in

writing to extend the time to commence an action for the purpose of

continuing to attempt settlement of the claim except no such

Oklahoma Statutes - Title 51. Officers

extension shall be for longer than two (2) years from the date of

the loss.

Added by Laws 1978, c. 203, § 7, eff. July 1, 1978. Amended by Laws

1984, c. 226, § 9, eff. Oct. 1, 1985; Laws 1988, c. 241, § 5, eff.

Nov. 1, 1988; Laws 1989, c. 25, § 1, emerg. eff. March 30, 1989;

Laws 1994, c. 374, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1994; Laws 1995, c. 121, § 1,

eff. Nov. 1, 1995.

NOTE: Laws 1984, c. 228, § 5 repealed by Laws 1985, c. 357, § 5,

operative Oct. 1, 1985.

Source: official Oklahoma text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Oklahoma § 51-157

What does Oklahoma Statutes § 51-157 cover?

Section 51-157 ("Denial of claim - Notice") is part of the Oklahoma Statutes, the codified statutory law of Oklahoma. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Oklahoma § 51-157?

A common citation format is "Oklahoma Statutes § 51-157" (Oklahoma). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Oklahoma law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Oklahoma official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Oklahoma attorney.

How does Oklahoma § 51-157 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Oklahoma can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Oklahoma.