Ohio § 731.01
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 731.01, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 731.01.
(A) Except as provided in divisions (B) and (D) of this section, the legislative power
of each city shall be vested in, and exercised by, a legislative authority, composed
of not fewer than seven members, four of whom shall be elected by wards and three
of whom shall be elected by electors of the city at large. For the first twenty thousand inhabitants in any city, in addition to the original
five thousand, there shall be two additional members of such legislative authority,
elected by wards, and for every fifteen thousand inhabitants thereafter there shall
be one additional member similarly elected. The total number of members of such legislative authority shall not exceed seventeen. (B) The legislative power of a city may be vested in, and exercised by, a legislative
authority composed of not fewer than five nor more than seventeen members, to be determined
in the manner provided in this division, and in lieu of the number required in division
(A) of this section. Under the alternative plan for the composition of the legislative authority, the
number of members shall be fixed in a resolution which may be submitted to the electors
for their approval or rejection by a two-thirds vote of the members of the legislative
authority, or by the people through an initiative petition in accordance with section 731.28 of the Revised Code . Such a resolution passed by the legislative authority shall not be subject to veto
by the mayor, need not be published, and shall be immediately effective for purposes
of placing such issue on the ballot. The resolution shall be submitted to the electors at the next general or primary
election occurring not less than seventy-five days after its passage by the legislative
authority, or the certification of the text of a resolution proposed by initiative
petition to the board of elections. The resolution shall specify the total number of members, the number to be elected
from the city at large, and the number to be elected from wards. Members may all be elected from the city at large or all elected from wards, or
some may be elected from the city at large and the remainder elected from wards, as
determined by the resolution. A resolution that changes the total number of members shall specify the method by
which the change in number is to take effect, but no reduction in the number of members
shall terminate the term of an incumbent. When the number of members elected from wards is changed, new ward boundaries shall
be determined as provided in section 731.06 of the Revised Code . (C) The number of members of the legislative authority determined under an alternative
plan for the composition of the legislative authority under division (B) of this section
may be changed or abandoned by a resolution submitted to the electors in the same
manner as provided in division (B) of this section for a resolution to institute such
an alternative plan. When the alternative plan for determining the number of members of the legislative
authority under division (B) of this section is abandoned, the number of members of
the legislative authority shall be determined by division (A) of this section. (D) When a city has just been incorporated from township territory pursuant to Chapter
707. of the Revised Code, the legislative authority of the city initially shall be
vested in and exercised by a legislative authority composed of not fewer than seven
members elected by electors of the city at large. In all subsequent elections for the city legislative authority, the members shall
be elected as provided in division (A) of this section.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 731.01
What does Ohio Revised Code § 731.01 cover?
Section 731.01 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 731.01?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 731.01" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 731.01 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.