Ohio § 718.04
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 718.04, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 718.04.
(A) Notwithstanding division (A) of section 715.013 of the Revised Code , a municipal corporation may levy a tax on income and a withholding tax if such taxes
are levied in accordance with the provisions and limitations specified in this chapter. On or after January 1, 2016, the ordinance or resolution levying such taxes, as
adopted or amended by the legislative authority of the municipal corporation, shall
include all of the following: (1) A statement that the tax is an annual tax levied on the income of every person residing
in or earning or receiving income in the municipal corporation and that the tax shall
be measured by municipal taxable income; (2) A statement that the municipal corporation is levying the tax in accordance with
the limitations specified in this chapter and that the resolution or ordinance thereby
incorporates the provisions of this chapter; (3) The rate of the tax; (4) Whether, and the extent to which, a credit, as described in division (D) of this
section, will be allowed against the tax; (5) The purpose or purposes of the tax; (6) Any other provision necessary for the administration of the tax, provided that the
provision does not conflict with any provision of this chapter. (B) Any municipal corporation that, on or before March 23, 2015, levies an income tax
at a rate in excess of one per cent may continue to levy the tax at the rate specified
in the original ordinance or resolution, provided that such rate continues in effect
as specified in the original ordinance or resolution. (C)(1) No municipal corporation shall tax income at other than a uniform rate. (2) Except as provided in division (B) of this section, no municipal corporation shall
levy a tax on income at a rate in excess of one per cent without having obtained the
approval of the excess by a majority of the electors of the municipality voting on
the question at a general, primary, or special election. The legislative authority of the municipal corporation shall file with the board
of elections at least ninety days before the day of the election a copy of the ordinance
together with a resolution specifying the date the election is to be held and directing
the board of elections to conduct the election. The ballot shall be in the following form: “Shall the Ordinance providing for a
... per cent levy on income for (Brief description of the purpose of the proposed levy)
be passed? FOR THE INCOME TAX AGAINST THE INCOME TAX ” In the event of an affirmative vote, the proceeds of the levy may be used only for
the specified purpose. (D) A municipal corporation may, by ordinance or resolution, grant a credit to residents
of the municipal corporation for all or a portion of the taxes paid to any municipal
corporation, in this state or elsewhere, by the resident or by a pass-through entity
owned, directly or indirectly, by a resident, on the resident's distributive or proportionate
share of the income of the pass-through entity. A municipal corporation is not required to refund taxes not paid to the municipal
corporation. (E) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a municipal corporation that levies
an income tax in effect for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2016, may continue
to administer and enforce the provisions of such tax for all taxable years beginning
before January 1, 2016, provided that the provisions of such tax are consistent with
this chapter as it existed prior to March 23, 2015. (F) Nothing in this chapter authorizes a municipal corporation to levy a tax on income,
or to administer or collect such a tax or penalties or interest related to such a
tax, contrary to the provisions and limitations specified in this chapter. No municipal corporation shall enforce an ordinance or resolution that conflicts
with the provisions of this chapter. (G)(1) Division (G) of this section applies to a municipal corporation that, at the time
of entering into a written agreement under division (G)(2) of this section, shares
the same territory as a city, local, or exempted village school district, to the extent
that not more than thirty per cent of the territory of the municipal corporation is
located outside the school district and a portion of the territory of the school district
that is not located within the municipal corporation is located within another municipal
corporation having a population of four hundred thousand or more according to the
federal decennial census most recently completed before the agreement is entered into
under division (G)(2) of this section. (2) The legislative authority of a municipal corporation to which division (G) of this
section applies may propose to the electors an income tax, one of the purposes of
which shall be to provide financial assistance to the school district described in
division (G)(1) of this section. Prior to proposing the tax, the legislative authority shall negotiate and enter
into a written agreement with the board of education of that school district specifying
the tax rate; the percentage or amount of tax revenue to be paid to the school district
or the method of establishing or determining that percentage or amount, which may
be subject to change periodically; the purpose for which the school district will
use the money; the first year the tax will be levied; the date of the election on
the question of the tax; and the method and schedule by which, and the conditions
under which, the municipal corporation will make payments to the school district. The tax shall otherwise comply with the provisions and limitations specified in
this chapter.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 718.04
What does Ohio Revised Code § 718.04 cover?
Section 718.04 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 718.04?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 718.04" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 718.04 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.