Ohio § 5812.01
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 5812.01, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 5812.01.
As used in sections 5812.01 to 5812.52 of the Revised Code : (A) “ Accounting period ” means a calendar year unless another twelve-month period is selected by a fiduciary.
“ Accounting period ” includes a portion of a calendar year or other twelve-month period that begins when
an income interest begins or ends when an income interest ends. (B) “ Beneficiary ” includes, in the case of a decedent's estate, an heir, legatee, and devisee and,
in the case of a trust, an income beneficiary and a remainder beneficiary. (C) “ Fiduciary ” means a personal representative or a trustee. The term includes an executor, administrator, successor personal representative,
special administrator, and a person performing substantially the same function. (D) “ Income ” means money or property that a fiduciary receives as current return from a principal
asset. “ Income ” includes a portion of receipts from a sale, exchange, or liquidation of a principal
asset, to the extent provided in sections 5812.18 to 5812.38 of the Revised Code . (E) “ Income beneficiary ” means a person to whom net income of a trust is or may be payable. (F) “ Income interest ” means the right of an income beneficiary to receive all or part of net income, whether
the terms of the trust require or authorize it to be distributed in the trustee's
discretion. (G) “ Mandatory income interest ” means the right of an income beneficiary to receive net income that the terms of
the trust require the fiduciary to distribute. (H) “ Net income ” means the total receipts allocated to income during an accounting period minus the
disbursements made from income during the period, plus or minus transfers under sections 5812.01 to 5812.52 of the Revised Code to or from income during the period. (I) “ Person ” means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited
liability company, association, joint venture, or government; governmental subdivision,
agency, or instrumentality; public corporation; or any other legal or commercial
entity. (J) “ Principal ” means property held in trust for distribution to a remainder beneficiary when the
trust terminates. (K) “ Remainder beneficiary ” means a person entitled to receive principal when an income interest ends. (L) “ Terms of a trust ” means the manifestation of the intent of a settlor or decedent with respect to the
trust, expressed in a manner that admits of its proof in a judicial proceeding, whether
by written or spoken words or by conduct. (M) “ Trustee ” includes an original, additional, or successor trustee, whether or not appointed
or confirmed by a court.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 5812.01
What does Ohio Revised Code § 5812.01 cover?
Section 5812.01 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 5812.01?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 5812.01" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 5812.01 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.