Ohio § 5733.23

Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 5733.23, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 5733.23.

In addition to all other remedies for the collection of any taxes or penalties due

under law, whenever any taxes, fees, or penalties due from any corporation have remained

unpaid for a period of ninety days, or whenever any corporation has failed for a period

of ninety days to make any report or return required by law, or to pay any penalty

for failure to make or file such report or return, the attorney general, upon the

request of the tax commissioner, shall file a petition in the court of common pleas

in the county of the state in which such corporation has its principal place of business

for a judgment for the amount of the taxes or penalties appearing to be due, the enforcement

of any lien in favor of the state, and an injunction to restrain such corporation

and its officers, directors, and managing agents from the transaction of any business

within this state, other than such acts as are incidental to liquidation or winding

up, until the payment of such taxes, fees, and penalties, and the costs of the proceeding

which shall be fixed by the court, or the making and filing of such report or return. Such petition shall be in the name of the state.  All or any of the corporations having their principal places of business in the

county may be joined in one suit.  On the motion of the attorney general, the court of common pleas shall enter an

order requiring all defendants to answer by a day certain, and may appoint a special

master commissioner to take testimony, with such other power and authority as the

court confers, and permitting process to be served by registered mail and by publication

in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, which publication need not be

made more than once, setting forth the name of each delinquent corporation, the matter

in which such corporation is delinquent, the names of its officers, directors, and

managing agents, if set forth in the petition, and the amount of any taxes, fees,

or penalties claimed to be owing by said corporation. All or any of the officers, directors, shareholders, or managing agents of any corporation

may be joined as defendants with such corporation. If it appears to the court upon hearing that any corporation which is a party to such

proceeding is indebted to the state for taxes, fees, or penalties, judgment shall

be entered therefor with interest;  and if it appears that any corporation has failed

to make or file any report or return, a mandatory injunction may be issued against

such corporation, its officers, directors, and managing agents, enjoining them from

the transaction of any business within this state, other than acts incidental to liquidation

or winding up, until the making and filing of all proper reports or returns and until

the payment in full of all taxes, fees, and penalties. If the officers, directors, shareholders, or managing agents of a corporation are

not made parties in the first instance, and a judgment or an injunction is rendered

or issued against such corporation, such officers, directors, shareholders, or managing

agents may be made parties to such proceedings upon the motion of the attorney general,

and, upon notice to them of the form and terms of such injunction, they shall be bound

thereby as fully as if they had been made parties in the first instance. In any action authorized by this section, a statement of the commissioner, or the

secretary of state, when duly certified, shall be prima-facie evidence of the amount

of taxes, fees, or penalties due from any corporation, or of the failure of any corporation

to file with the commissioner or the secretary of state any report required by law,

and any such certificate of the commissioner or the secretary of state may be required

in evidence in any such proceeding. On the application of any defendant and for good cause shown, the court may order

a separate hearing of the issues as to any defendant. The costs of the proceeding shall be apportioned among the parties as the court deems

proper. The court in such proceeding may make, enter, and enforce such other judgments and

orders and grant such other relief as is necessary or incidental to the enforcement

of the claims and lien of the state. In the performance of the duties enjoined upon the attorney general by this section

the attorney general may direct any prosecuting attorney to bring an action, as authorized

by this section, in the name of the state with respect to any delinquent corporations

within the prosecuting attorney's county, and like proceedings and orders shall be

had as if such action were instituted by the attorney general.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 5733.23

What does Ohio Revised Code § 5733.23 cover?

Section 5733.23 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Ohio § 5733.23?

A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 5733.23" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Ohio law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.

How does Ohio § 5733.23 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.