Ohio § 5721.15

Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 5721.15, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 5721.15.

The forms of caption, notice of foreclosure and forfeiture, and notice to property

owners, lienholders, and other interested persons to be utilized in a foreclosure

and forfeiture proceeding instituted pursuant to section 5721.14 of the Revised Code shall be as follows: (A) Form of caption: “In the _____ court of _____, Ohio, in the matter of the foreclosure of liens and forfeiture of property for delinquent land taxes by action in rem. County treasurer of _____ county, Ohio, Plaintiff vs. Parcels of land encumbered with delinquent tax liens, defendants” (B) Form of notice of foreclosure and forfeiture: “__________ court __________ county, Ohio Notice of foreclosure of liens and forfeiture of property for delinquent land taxes,

by action in rem by county treasurer of __________ county, Ohio Public notice is hereby given that on the _____ day of _____, _____, the county treasurer of __________ county, Ohio, filed a complaint in the __________ court of __________, Ohio, at __________ (stating the city), for the foreclosure of liens and forfeiture of property for delinquent

taxes, assessments, charges, penalties, and interest against certain real property

situated in such county, as described in that complaint. The object of the action is to obtain from the court a judgment foreclosing the tax

liens against such real estate, forfeiting the property to the state, and ordering

the sale of such real estate for the satisfaction of the tax liens on it. Such action is brought against the real property only and no personal judgment shall

be entered in it.  However, if, pursuant to the action, the property is sold for an amount that is

less than the amount of the delinquent taxes, assessments, charges, penalties, and

interest against it, the court, in a separate order, may enter a deficiency judgment

against the owner of record of a parcel for the amount of the difference;  if that

owner of record is a corporation, the court may enter the deficiency judgment against

the stockholder holding a majority of that corporation's stock. The permanent parcel number of each parcel included in such action;  the full street

address of the parcel, if available;  a description of the parcel as set forth in

the associated delinquent vacant land tax certificate or master list of delinquent

vacant tracts;  a statement of the amount of the taxes, assessments, charges, penalties,

and interest due and unpaid on the parcel;  the name and address of the last known

owner of the parcel as they appear on the general tax list;  and the names and addresses

of each lienholder and other person with an interest in the parcel identified in a

statutorily required title search relating to the parcel;  all as more fully set forth

in the complaint, are as follows: (Here set forth the respective permanent parcel numbers, street addresses, descriptions,

names and addresses of owners, lienholders, and other interested persons, and statements

of amounts due as taxes, assessments, charges, penalties, and interest, together with

the respective serial numbers assigned to each parcel if the complaint covers more

than one parcel.  If parcels are identified in this notice by permanent parcel number only, instead

of also with a complete legal description, as authorized by division (C) of section 5721.14 of the Revised Code , here also set forth where the complete legal description of the parcel may be obtained.) Any person owning or claiming any right, title, or interest in, or lien upon, any

parcel of real property above listed may file an answer in such action setting forth

the nature and amount of interest owned or claimed and any defense or objection to

the foreclosure and forfeiture.  Such answer shall be filed in the office of the undersigned clerk of the court,

and a copy of the answer shall be served on the prosecuting attorney, on or before

the _____ day of _____, _____ (twenty-eight days after the date of final publication of this notice). If no answer is filed with respect to a parcel listed in the complaint, on or before

the date specified as the last day for filing an answer, a judgment of foreclosure

and forfeiture will be taken by default as to that parcel.  Any parcel as to which a foreclosure and forfeiture is taken by default shall be

sold for the satisfaction of the taxes, assessments, charges, penalties, and interest,

and the costs incurred in the foreclosure and forfeiture proceeding, which are due

and unpaid. At any time prior to the filing of an entry of confirmation of sale, any owner or

lienholder of, or other person with an interest in, a parcel listed in the complaint

may redeem the parcel by tendering to the treasurer the amount of the taxes, assessments,

charges, penalties, and interest due and unpaid on the parcel, together with all costs

incurred in the proceeding instituted against the parcel under section 5721.14 of the Revised Code .  Upon the filing of any entry of confirmation of sale, there shall be no further

equity of redemption.  After the filing of any such entry, any person claiming any right, title, or interest

in, or lien upon, any parcel shall be forever barred and foreclosed of any such right,

title, or interest in, lien upon, and any equity of redemption in, such parcel. ____________________ Clerk of the Court _______________ Court _______________, Ohio” (C) Form of notice to owner, lienholders, and other persons with an interest in a parcel: “To the person to whom this notice is addressed: You are the last known owner, according to the general tax list, or a lienholder of,

or a person with another interest in, the following described parcel: (Description as shown in complaint) Such parcel has been included in an action instituted by the county treasurer, being

case No.__________ filed in the __________ court, __________, Ohio, on __________, _____, seeking the foreclosure, forfeiture, and sale of such parcel for the nonpayment

of delinquent taxes, assessments, charges, penalties, and interest (specify which)

in the amount of $ _____. Any person owning or claiming any right, title, or interest in, or lien upon, such

parcel may file an answer in the action setting forth the nature and amount of the

person's interest and any defense or objection to the foreclosure and forfeiture.  Any such answer shall be filed in the office of the undersigned clerk of the court,

and a copy of the answer shall be served upon the prosecuting attorney, on or before

__________, _____ (twenty-eight days after the publication of the associated notice of foreclosure

and forfeiture in accordance with law). If no answer is filed, a judgment of foreclosure and forfeiture will be taken by default

and such parcel shall be ordered sold for the satisfaction of the tax lien on it. If, pursuant to the action, the property is sold for an amount that is less than the

amount of the delinquent taxes, assessments, charges, penalties, and interest against

it, the court, in a separate order, may enter a deficiency judgment against the owner

of record of a parcel for the amount of the difference.  If that owner of record is a corporation, the court may enter the deficiency judgment

against the stockholder holding a majority of that corporation's stock. At any time prior to the filing of any entry of confirmation of sale, any owner or

lienholder of, or other person with an interest in, a parcel may redeem the parcel

by tendering to the treasurer the full amount of the taxes, assessments, charges,

penalties, and interest due and unpaid on the parcel, together with all costs incurred

in the proceeding instituted against the parcel under section 5721.14 of the Revised Code .  Upon the filing of any entry confirming the sale of the parcel, there shall be no

further equity of redemption.  After the filing of any such entry, any person claiming any right, title, or interest

in, or lien upon, the parcel shall be forever barred and foreclosed of any such right,

title, or interest in, lien upon, and any equity of redemption in, the parcel. ____________________ Clerk of the Court _______________ Court _______________, Ohio”

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 5721.15

What does Ohio Revised Code § 5721.15 cover?

Section 5721.15 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Ohio § 5721.15?

A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 5721.15" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Ohio law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.

How does Ohio § 5721.15 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.