Ohio § 5709.63
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 5709.63, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 5709.63.
(A) With the consent of the legislative authority of each affected municipal corporation
or of a board of township trustees, a board of county commissioners may, in the manner
set forth in section 5709.62 of the Revised Code , designate one or more areas in one or more municipal corporations or in unincorporated
areas of the county as proposed enterprise zones. A board of county commissioners may designate no more than one area within a township,
or within adjacent townships, as a proposed enterprise zone. The board shall petition the director of development services for certification
of the area as having the characteristics set forth in division (A)(1) or (2) of section
5709.61 of the Revised Code as amended by Substitute Senate Bill No. 19 of the 120th
general assembly. Except as otherwise provided in division (D) of this section, on and after July
1, 1994, boards of county commissioners shall not enter into agreements under this
section unless the board has petitioned the director and the director has certified
the zone under this section as amended by that act; however, all agreements entered
into under this section as it existed prior to July 1, 1994, and the incentives granted
under those agreements shall remain in effect for the period agreed to under those
agreements. The director shall make the determination in the manner provided under section 5709.62 of the Revised Code . Any enterprise wishing to enter into an agreement with the board under division (B)
or (D) of this section shall submit a proposal to the board on the form and accompanied
by the application fee prescribed under division (B) of section 5709.62 of the Revised Code . The enterprise shall review and update the estimates and listings required by the
form in the manner required under that division. The board may, on a separate form and at any time, require any additional information
necessary to determine whether an enterprise is in compliance with an agreement and
to collect the information required to be reported under section 5709.68 of the Revised Code . (B) If the board of county commissioners finds that an enterprise submitting a proposal
is qualified by financial responsibility and business experience to create and preserve
employment opportunities in the zone and to improve the economic climate of the municipal
corporation or municipal corporations or the unincorporated areas in which the zone
is located and to which the proposal applies, the board, with the consent of the legislative
authority of each affected municipal corporation or of the board of township trustees,
may do one of the following: (1) Enter into an agreement with the enterprise under which the enterprise agrees to
establish, expand, renovate, or occupy a facility in the zone and hire new employees,
or preserve employment opportunities for existing employees, in return for the following
incentives: (a) When the facility is located in a municipal corporation, the board may enter into
an agreement for one or more of the incentives provided in division (C) of section 5709.62 of the Revised Code , subject to division (D) of that section; (b) When the facility is located in an unincorporated area, the board may enter into
an agreement for one or more of the following incentives: (i) Exemption for a specified number of years, not to exceed fifteen, of a specified
portion, up to sixty per cent, of the assessed value of tangible personal property
first used in business at a project site as a result of the agreement. If an exemption for inventory is specifically granted in the agreement pursuant
to this division, the exemption applies to inventory required to be listed pursuant
to sections 5711.15 and 5711.16 of the Revised Code , except, in the instance of an expansion or other situations in which an enterprise
was in business at the facility prior to the establishment of the zone, the inventory
that is exempt is that amount or value of inventory in excess of the amount or value
of inventory required to be listed in the personal property tax return of the enterprise
in the return for the tax year in which the agreement is entered into. (ii) Exemption for a specified number of years, not to exceed fifteen, of a specified
portion, up to sixty per cent, of the increase in the assessed valuation of real property
constituting the project site subsequent to formal approval of the agreement by the
board; (iii) Provision for a specified number of years, not to exceed fifteen, of any optional
services or assistance the board is authorized to provide with regard to the project
site; (iv) The incentive described in division (C)(2) of section 5709.62 of the Revised Code . (2) Enter into an agreement with an enterprise that plans to purchase and operate a large
manufacturing facility that has ceased operation or has announced its intention to
cease operation, in return for exemption for a specified number of years, not to exceed
fifteen, of a specified portion, up to one hundred per cent, of tangible personal
property used in business at the project site as a result of the agreement, or of
real property constituting the project site, or both; (3) Enter into an agreement with an enterprise that either is the owner of real property
constituting the site of a megaproject or is a megaproject supplier in return for
an exemption for a specified number of years, not to exceed thirty, of a specified
portion, up to one hundred per cent, of the increase in the assessed value of real
property constituting the site of a megaproject or real property owned and occupied
by the megaproject supplier, respectively, beginning after the tax year in which the
agreement is formally approved by the legislative authority. (C)(1)(a) Notwithstanding divisions (B)(1)(b)(i) and (ii) of this section, the portion of the
assessed value of tangible personal property or of the increase in the assessed valuation
of real property exempted from taxation under those divisions may exceed sixty per
cent in any year for which that portion is exempted if the average percentage exempted
for all years in which the agreement is in effect does not exceed fifty per cent,
or if the board of education of the city, local, or exempted village school district
within the territory of which the property is or will be located approves a percentage
in excess of sixty per cent. (b) Notwithstanding any provision of the Revised Code to the contrary, the exemptions
described in divisions (B)(1)(b)(i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) and (B)(2) of this section
may be for up to fifteen years and the exemption described in division (B)(3) of this
section may be for up to thirty years if the board of education of the city, local,
or exempted village school district within the territory of which the property is
or will be located approves a number of years in excess of ten. (c) For the purpose of obtaining the approval of a city, local, or exempted village school
district under division (C)(1)(a) or (b) of this section, the board of county commissioners
shall deliver to the board of education a notice not later than forty-five days prior
to approving the agreement, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays as defined
in section 1.14 of the Revised Code . The notice shall state the percentage to be exempted, an estimate of the true value
of the property to be exempted, and the number of years the property is to be exempted. The board of education, by resolution adopted by a majority of the board, shall
approve or disapprove the agreement and certify a copy of the resolution to the board
of county commissioners not later than fourteen days prior to the date stipulated
by the board of county commissioners as the date upon which approval of the agreement
is to be formally considered by the board of county commissioners. The board of education may include in the resolution conditions under which the
board would approve the agreement, including the execution of an agreement to compensate
the school district under division (B) of section 5709.82 of the Revised Code . The board of county commissioners may approve the agreement at any time after the
board of education certifies its resolution approving the agreement to the board of
county commissioners, or, if the board of education approves the agreement conditionally,
at any time after the conditions are agreed to by the board of education and the board
of county commissioners. If an agreement is negotiated between the legislative authority and the board to
compensate the school district for all or part of the taxes exempted, the legislative
authority shall compensate the joint vocational school district within which the property
is located at the same rate and under the same terms received by the city, local,
or exempted village school district. If a board of education has adopted a resolution waiving its right to approve agreements
and the resolution remains in effect, approval of an agreement by the board of education
is not required under division (C) of this section. If a board of education has adopted a resolution allowing a board of county commissioners
to deliver the notice required under this division fewer than forty-five business
days prior to approval of the agreement by the board of county commissioners, the
board of county commissioners shall deliver the notice to the board of education not
later than the number of days prior to such approval as prescribed by the board of
education in its resolution. If a board of education adopts a resolution waiving its right to approve agreements
or shortening the notification period, the board of education shall certify a copy
of the resolution to the board of county commissioners. If the board of education rescinds such a resolution, it shall certify notice of
the rescission to the board of county commissioners. (2) The board of county commissioners shall comply with section 5709.83 of the Revised Code unless the board of education has adopted a resolution under that section waiving
its right to receive such notice. (D) This division applies to zones certified by the director of development services
under this section prior to July 22, 1994. With the consent of the legislative authority of each affected municipal corporation
or board of township trustees of each affected township, the board of county commissioners
that designated a zone to which this division applies may enter into an agreement
with an enterprise if the board finds that the enterprise satisfies one of the criteria
described in divisions (D)(1) to (5) of this section: (1) The enterprise currently has no operations in this state and, subject to approval
of the agreement, intends to establish operations in the zone; (2) The enterprise currently has operations in this state and, subject to approval of
the agreement, intends to establish operations at a new location in the zone that
would not result in a reduction in the number of employee positions at any of the
enterprise's other locations in this state; (3) The enterprise, subject to approval of the agreement, intends to relocate operations,
currently located in another state, to the zone; (4) The enterprise, subject to approval of the agreement, intends to expand operations
at an existing site in the zone that the enterprise currently operates; (5) The enterprise, subject to approval of the agreement, intends to relocate operations,
currently located in this state, to the zone, and the director of development services
has issued a waiver for the enterprise under division (B) of section 5709.633 of the Revised Code . The agreement shall require the enterprise to agree to establish, expand, renovate,
or occupy a facility in the zone and hire new employees, or preserve employment opportunities
for existing employees, in return for one or more of the incentives described in division
(B) of this section. (E) All agreements entered into under this section shall be in the form prescribed under section 5709.631 of the Revised Code . After an agreement under this section is entered into, if the board of county commissioners
revokes its designation of a zone, or if the director of development services revokes
a zone's certification, any entitlements granted under the agreement shall continue
for the number of years specified in the agreement. (F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, an agreement entered into under this
section shall require that the enterprise pay an annual fee equal to the greater of
one per cent of the dollar value of incentives offered under the agreement or five
hundred dollars; provided, however, that if the value of the incentives exceeds two
hundred fifty thousand dollars, the fee shall not exceed two thousand five hundred
dollars. The fee shall be payable to the board of county commissioners once per year for
each year the agreement is effective on the days and in the form specified in the
agreement. Fees paid shall be deposited in a special fund created for such purpose by the board
and shall be used by the board exclusively for the purpose of complying with section 5709.68 of the Revised Code and by the tax incentive review council created under section 5709.85 of the Revised Code exclusively for the purposes of performing the duties prescribed under that section. The board may waive or reduce the amount of the fee charged against an enterprise,
but such waiver or reduction does not affect the obligations of the board or the tax
incentive review council to comply with section 5709.68 or 5709.85 of the Revised Code , respectively. (G) With the approval of the legislative authority of a municipal corporation or the
board of township trustees of a township in which a zone is designated under division
(A) of this section, the board of county commissioners may delegate to that legislative
authority or board any powers and duties of the board of county commissioners to negotiate
and administer agreements with regard to that zone under this section. (H) When an agreement is entered into pursuant to this section, the board of county commissioners
authorizing the agreement or the legislative authority or board of township trustees
that negotiates and administers the agreement shall forward a copy of the agreement
to the director of development services and to the tax commissioner within fifteen
days after the agreement is entered into. If any agreement includes terms not provided for in section 5709.631 of the Revised Code affecting the revenue of a city, local, exempted village, or joint vocational school
district or causing revenue to be foregone by the district, including any compensation
to be paid to the school district pursuant to section 5709.82 of the Revised Code , those terms also shall be forwarded in writing to the director of development services
along with the copy of the agreement forwarded under this division. (I) After an agreement is entered into, the enterprise shall file with each personal
property tax return required to be filed, or annual report that is required to be
filed under section 5727.08 of the Revised Code , while the agreement is in effect, an informational return, on a form prescribed
by the tax commissioner for that purpose, setting forth separately the property, and
related costs and values, exempted from taxation under the agreement. (J) Enterprises may agree to give preference to residents of the zone within which the
agreement applies relative to residents of this state who do not reside in the zone
when hiring new employees under the agreement. (K) An agreement entered into under this section may include a provision requiring the
enterprise to create one or more temporary internship positions for students enrolled
in a course of study at a school or other educational institution in the vicinity,
and to create a scholarship or provide another form of educational financial assistance
for students holding such a position in exchange for the student's commitment to work
for the enterprise at the completion of the internship. (L) The tax commissioner's authority in determining the accuracy of any exemption granted
by an agreement entered into under this section is limited to divisions (B)(1)(b)(i)
and (ii), (B)(2) and (3), (C), and (I) of this section, division (B)(1)(b)(iv) of
this section as it pertains to divisions (C)(2)(a), (b), and (c) of section 5709.62
of the Revised Code, and divisions (B)(1) to (10) of section 5709.631 of the Revised
Code and, as authorized by law, to enforcing any modification to, or revocation of,
that agreement by the board of county commissioners or the director of development
services or, if the board's powers and duties are delegated under division (G) of
this section, by the legislative authority of a municipal corporation or board of
township trustees.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 5709.63
What does Ohio Revised Code § 5709.63 cover?
Section 5709.63 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 5709.63?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 5709.63" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 5709.63 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
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