Ohio § 4955.46
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 4955.46, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 4955.46.
(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the designation, establishment, design,
construction, implementation, operation, repair, or maintenance of, or the lack of
any of the preceding for, a public grade crossing included in a railroad quiet zone
established pursuant to sections 4955.41 to 4955.47 of the Revised Code is a governmental function under section 2744.01 of the Revised Code . (B) Sections 9.85 to 9.87 and Chapter 2743. of the Revised Code specify the liability
of this state or an officer or employee of this state with respect to a civil action
brought for a violation of any provision of sections 4955.41 to 4955.47 of the Revised Code or any order issued under those sections. As used in this division, “state” has the same meaning as in section 2743.01 of the Revised Code , and “officer or employee” has the same meaning as in section 9.85 of the Revised Code . (C) Nothing in sections 4955.41 to 4955.47 of the Revised Code obligates or requires the payment by a railroad of any part of the costs of establishing
or maintaining such a railroad quiet zone. (D) If, prior to the creation of a railroad quiet zone, a railroad is paying any part
of the maintenance costs of a railroad grade crossing protective device then in existence
at a railroad grade crossing located within the quiet zone, the railroad shall continue
to pay those maintenance costs after the approval by the commission of the quiet zone,
but the railroad is not required to pay any of the additional costs associated with
the installation or maintenance of any protective device installed thereafter at the
railroad grade crossing due to the creation of the quiet zone. (E) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, no money appropriated by the
general assembly to pay the costs of measures taken to increase the safety of the
traveling public at a public railroad grade crossing shall be diverted from such use
after the effective date of this section to pay any of the costs associated with the
establishment of a railroad quiet zone, including money in the grade crossing protection
fund created by section 4907.472 of the Revised Code . (F) State grade crossing safety funds may be used to pay part of the costs of additional
safety improvements required to establish a railroad quiet zone when the municipal
corporation or township establishing the quiet zone complies with sections 4955.41 to 4955.47 of the Revised Code if either of the following circumstances exist: (1) The municipal corporation or township closes a public grade crossing in the same
railroad corridor as the railroad quiet zone. (2) The department of transportation has selected the municipal corporation or township
as a participant in the grade separation program along the same railroad corridor
as the railroad quiet zone. (G) No political subdivision of the state may use state funds of any kind to assist in
the planning, construction, development, operation, or maintenance of a railroad quiet
zone unless the political subdivision acts in accordance with sections 4955.41 to 4955.47 of the Revised Code .
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 4955.46
What does Ohio Revised Code § 4955.46 cover?
Section 4955.46 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 4955.46?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 4955.46" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 4955.46 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.