Ohio § 4717.21

Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 4717.21, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4717.21.

(A) Any person, on an antemortem basis, may serve as the person's own authorizing agent,

authorize the person's own cremation, and specify the arrangements for the final disposition

of the person's own cremated remains by executing an antemortem cremation authorization

form.  A guardian, custodian, or other personal representative who is authorized by law

or contract to do so on behalf of a person, on an antemortem basis, may authorize

the cremation of the person and specify the arrangements for the final disposition

of the person's cremated remains by executing an antemortem cremation authorization

form on the person's behalf.  Any such antemortem cremation authorization form also shall be signed by one witness.  The original copy of the executed authorization form shall be sent to the crematory

facility being authorized to conduct the cremation, and a copy shall be retained by

the person who executed the authorization form.  The person who executed an antemortem cremation authorization form may revoke the

authorization at any time by providing written notice of the revocation to the crematory

facility named in the authorization form.  The person who executed the authorization form may transfer the authorization to

another crematory facility by providing written notice to the crematory facility named

in the original authorization of the revocation of the authorization and, in accordance

with this division, executing a new antemortem cremation authorization form authorizing

another crematory facility to conduct the cremation. (B)(1) Each antemortem cremation authorization form shall specify the final disposition

that is to be made of the cremated remains. (2) Every antemortem cremation authorization form entered into on or after October 12,

2006, shall specify the final disposition that is to be made of the remains and shall

include a provision in substantially the following form: NOTICE:  Upon the death of the person who is the subject of this antemortem cremation

authorization, the person holding the right of disposition under section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code may cancel the cremation arrangements, modify the arrangements for the final disposition

of the cremated remains, or make alternative arrangements for the final disposition

of the decedent's body.  However, the person executing this antemortem cremation authorization is encouraged

to state his or her preferences as to the manner of final disposition in a declaration

of the right of disposition pursuant to section 2108.72 of the Revised Code , including that the arrangements set forth in this form shall be followed. (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this section, when the crematory facility

is in possession of a cremation authorization form that has been executed on an antemortem

basis in accordance with this section, the other conditions set forth in division (A) of section 4717.23 of the Revised Code have been met, the crematory facility has possession of the decedent to which the

antemortem authorization pertains, and the crematory facility has received payment

for the cremation of the decedent and the final disposition of the cremated remains

of the decedent or is otherwise assured of payment for those services, the crematory

facility shall cremate the decedent as directed and dispose of the cremated remains

in accordance with the instructions contained in the antemortem cremation authorization

form. (2) A person with the right of disposition for a decedent under section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code who is not disqualified under section 2108.75 of the Revised Code may cancel the arrangements for the decedent's cremation, modify the arrangements

for the final disposition of the decedent's cremated remains, or make alternative

arrangements for the final disposition of the decedent's body.  If a person with the right takes any such action, the crematory facility shall disregard

the instructions contained in the antemortem cremation authorization form and follow

the instructions of the person with the right. (D) An antemortem cremation authorization form executed under division (A) of this section

does not constitute a contract for conducting the cremation of the person named in

the authorization form or for the final disposition of the person's cremated remains.  Despite the existence of such an antemortem cremation authorization, a person with

the right of disposition for a decedent under section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code may modify, in writing, the arrangements for the final disposition of the cremated

remains of the decedent set forth in the authorization form or may cancel the cremation

and claim the decedent's body for purposes of making alternative arrangements for

the final disposition of the decedent's body.  The revocation of an antemortem cremation authorization form executed under division

(A) of this section, or the cancellation of the cremation of the person named in the

antemortem authorization or modification of the arrangements for the final disposition

of the person's cremated remains as authorized by this division, does not affect the

validity or enforceability of any contract entered into for the cremation of the person

named in the antemortem authorization or for the final disposition of the person's

cremated remains. (E) Nothing in this section applies to any antemortem cremation authorization form executed

prior to August 5, 1998.  Any cemetery, funeral home, crematory facility, or other party may specify, with

the written approval of the person who executed the antemortem authorization, that

such an antemortem authorization is subject to sections 4717.21 to 4717.30 of the Revised Code .

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 4717.21

What does Ohio Revised Code § 4717.21 cover?

Section 4717.21 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Ohio § 4717.21?

A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 4717.21" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Ohio law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.

How does Ohio § 4717.21 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.