Ohio § 4109.06
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 4109.06, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 4109.06.
(A) This chapter does not apply to the following: (1) Minors who are students working on any properly guarded machines in the manual training
department of any school when the work is performed under the personal supervision
of an instructor; (2) Students participating in a career-technical or STEM program approved by the Ohio
department of education and workforce or students participating in any eligible classes
through the college credit plus program established under Chapter 3365. of the Revised
Code that include a state-recognized pre-apprenticeship program that imparts the skills
and knowledge needed for successful participation in a registered apprenticeship occupation
course; (3) A minor participating in a play, pageant, or concert produced by an outdoor historical
drama corporation, a professional traveling theatrical production, a professional
concert tour, or a personal appearance tour as a professional motion picture star,
or as an actor or performer in motion pictures or in radio or television productions
in accordance with the rules adopted pursuant to division (A) of section 4109.05 of the Revised Code ; (4) The participation, without remuneration of a minor and with the consent of a parent
or guardian, in a performance given by a church, school, or academy, or at a concert
or entertainment given solely for charitable purposes, or by a charitable or religious
institution; (5) Minors who are employed by their parents in occupations other than occupations prohibited
by rule adopted under this chapter; (6) Minors engaged in the delivery of newspapers to the consumer; (7) Minors who have received a high school diploma or a certificate of attendance from
an accredited secondary school or a certificate of high school equivalence; (8) Minors who are currently heads of households or are parents contributing to the support
of their children; (9) Minors engaged in lawn mowing, snow shoveling, and other related employment; (10) Minors employed in agricultural employment in connection with farms operated by their
parents, grandparents, or guardians where they are members of the guardians' household. Minors are not exempt from this chapter if they reside in agricultural labor camps
as defined in section 3733.41 of the Revised Code ; (11) Students participating in a program to serve as precinct officers as authorized by section 3501.22 of the Revised Code . (B) Sections 4109.02 , 4109.08 , 4109.09 , and 4109.11 of the Revised Code do not apply to the following: (1) Minors who work in a sheltered workshop operated by a county board of developmental
disabilities; (2) Minors performing services for a nonprofit organization where the minor receives
no compensation, except for any expenses incurred by the minor or except for meals
provided to the minor; (3) Minors who are employed in agricultural employment and who do not reside in agricultural
labor camps. (C) Division (D) of section 4109.07 of the Revised Code does not apply to minors who have their employment hours established as follows: (1) A minor adjudicated to be an unruly child or delinquent child who, as a result of
the adjudication, is placed on probation may either file a petition in the juvenile
court in whose jurisdiction the minor resides, or apply to the superintendent or to
the chief administrative officer who issued the minor's age and schooling certificate
pursuant to section 3331.01 of the Revised Code , alleging the restrictions on the hours of employment described in division (D) of section 4109.07 of the Revised Code will cause a substantial hardship or are not in the minor's best interests. Upon receipt of a petition or application, the court, the superintendent, or the
chief administrative officer, as appropriate, shall consult with the person required
to supervise the minor on probation. If after that consultation, the court, the superintendent, or the chief administrative
officer finds the minor has failed to show the restrictions will result in a substantial
hardship or that the restrictions are not in the minor's best interests, the court,
the superintendent, or the chief administrative officer shall uphold the restrictions. If after that consultation, the court, the superintendent, or the chief administrative
officer finds the minor has shown the restricted hours will cause a substantial hardship
or are not in the minor's best interests, the court, the superintendent, or the chief
administrative officer shall establish differing hours of employment for the minor
and notify the minor and the minor's employer of those hours, which shall be binding
in lieu of the restrictions on the hours of employment described in division (D) of section 4109.07 of the Revised Code . (2) Any minor to whom division (C)(1) of this section does not apply may either file
a petition in the juvenile court in whose jurisdiction the person resides, or apply
to the superintendent or to the chief administrative officer who issued the minor's
age and schooling certificate pursuant to section 3331.01 of the Revised Code , alleging the restrictions on the hours of employment described in division (D) of section 4109.07 of the Revised Code will cause a substantial hardship or are not in the minor's best interests. If, as a result of a petition or application, the court, the superintendent, or the
chief administrative officer, as appropriate, finds the minor has failed to show such
restrictions will result in a substantial hardship or that the restrictions are not
in the minor's best interests, the court, the superintendent, or the chief administrative
officer shall uphold the restrictions. If the court, the superintendent, or the chief administrative officer finds the
minor has shown the restricted hours will cause a substantial hardship or are not
in the minor's best interests, the court, the superintendent, or the chief administrative
officer shall establish the hours of employment for the minor and shall notify the
minor and the minor's employer of those hours. (D) Section 4109.03, divisions (A) and (C) of section 4109.02 , and division (B) of section 4109.08 of the Revised Code do not apply to minors who are sixteen or seventeen years of age and who are employed
at a seasonal amusement or recreational establishment. (E) As used in this section, “ certificate of high school equivalence ” means either: (1) A statement issued by the department of education and workforce that the holder of
the statement has achieved the equivalent of a high school education as measured by
scores obtained on a high school equivalency test approved by the department pursuant
to division (B) of section 3301.80 of the Revised Code ; (2) A statement issued by a primary-secondary education or higher education agency of
another state that the holder of the statement has achieved the equivalent of a high
school education as measured by scores obtained on a similar nationally recognized
high school equivalency test.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 4109.06
What does Ohio Revised Code § 4109.06 cover?
Section 4109.06 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 4109.06?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 4109.06" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 4109.06 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.