Ohio § 3903.301
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 3903.301, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3903.301.
(A) Notwithstanding any other provision under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code , no person shall be stayed or prohibited from exercising any of the following rights: (1) A contractual right to cause the termination, liquidation, acceleration, or close
out of obligations under, or in connection with, a netting agreement or qualified
financial contract with an insurer because of either of the following: (a) The insolvency, financial condition, or default of the insurer at any time; (b) The commencement of a formal delinquency proceeding under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code . (2) Any right under a pledge, security, collateral, reimbursement, or guarantee agreement
or arrangement or any similar security arrangement or credit enhancement relating
to a netting agreement or qualified financial contract; (3) Subject to section 3903.30 of the Revised Code , any right to set off or net out any termination value, payment amount, or other
transfer obligation arising under or in connection with a qualified financial contract
in which the counterparty or its guarantor is organized under the laws of the United
States, a state, or a foreign jurisdiction that the securities valuation office of
the national association of insurance commissioners approves as eligible for netting. (B) If a counterparty to a netting agreement or qualified financial contract with an
insurer that is subject to a proceeding under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code terminates, liquidates, accelerates, or closes out the agreement or contract, damages
shall be measured as of the date or dates of the termination, liquidation, acceleration,
or close out. The amount of a claim for damages shall be actual direct compensatory damages. (C) Upon termination of a netting agreement or qualified financial contract, any net
or settlement amount that a nondefaulting party owes to an insurer against which an
application or petition has been filed under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code shall be transferred to, or on the order of, the receiver for the insurer. This division applies regardless of whether the insurer is the defaulting party and
applies notwithstanding any walkaway clause in the netting agreement or qualified
financial contract. For purposes of this division, a limited two-way payment or first method provision
in a netting agreement or qualified financial contract with a defaulting insurer shall
be deemed to be a full two-way payment or second method provision as against the defaulting
insurer. Any property or amount transferred under this division shall be a general asset of
the insurer except to the extent it is subject to a secondary lien or encumbrance,
or to rights of netting or setoff. (D) In transferring a netting agreement or qualified financial contract of an insurer
that is subject to a proceeding under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code , the receiver shall do either of the following: (1) Transfer to one party, other than an insurer subject to a proceeding under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code , all netting agreements and qualified financial contracts between a counterparty,
or any affiliate of the counterparty, and the insurer that is the subject of the proceeding. The transfer shall include all rights and obligations of each party under each netting
agreement and qualified financial contract, and all property, including any guarantees
or other credit enhancement, securing any claims of the parties under each agreement
or contract. (2) Transfer none of the netting agreements or qualified financial contracts, including
the rights, obligations, and property associated with those agreements and contracts
as described in division (D)(1) of this section, with respect to the counterparty
and any affiliate of the counterparty. (E) If a receiver transfers a netting agreement or qualified financial contract, the
receiver shall use its best efforts to notify any person who is a party to the transferred
agreement or contract of the transfer by noon, of the receiver's local time, on the
business day following the transfer. (F)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code and except as otherwise provided in division (F)(2) of this section, a receiver shall
not avoid a transfer of money or other property that is made before the commencement
of a formal delinquency proceeding under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code and that arises under or in connection with either of the following: (a) A netting agreement or qualified financial contract; (b) Any pledge, security, collateral, or guarantee agreement or other similar security
arrangement or credit support document relating to a netting agreement or qualified
financial contract. (2) A receiver may avoid a transfer under sections 3903.26 to 3903.28 of the Revised Code if the transfer was made with actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud the insurer,
a receiver appointed for the insurer, or existing or future creditors. (G)(1) In exercising any right of disaffirmance or repudiation with respect to a netting
agreement or qualified financial contract to which an insurer is a party, the receiver
for the insurer shall do either of the following: (a) Disaffirm or repudiate all netting agreements and qualified financial contracts between
the insurer and a counterparty or any affiliate of the counterparty; (b) Disaffirm or repudiate none of those netting agreements or qualified financial contracts
with respect to the counterparty or any affiliate of the counterparty. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code , if a counterparty's claim against the estate of the insurer arising from the receiver's
disaffirmance or repudiation of a netting agreement or qualified financial contract
has not been previously affirmed in the liquidation or immediately preceding conservation
or rehabilitation case, that claim shall be considered as if it had arisen before
the filing date of the petition for liquidation. If a conservation or rehabilitation proceeding is converted to a liquidation proceeding,
that claim shall be considered as if it had arisen before the filing date of the petition
for conservation or rehabilitation. The amount of the claim shall be the actual direct compensatory damages determined
as of the date of the disaffirmance or repudiation. (H) All rights of a counterparty under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code shall apply to netting agreements and qualified financial contracts entered into
on behalf of the general account or separate accounts if the assets of each separate
account are available only to counterparties to netting agreements and qualified financial
contracts entered into on behalf of that separate account. (I) This section shall not apply to the affiliates of an insurer that is the subject
of a formal delinquency proceeding under sections 3903.01 to 3903.59 of the Revised Code . (J) As used in this section: (1) “ Actual direct compensatory damages ” includes normal and reasonable costs of cover or other reasonable measures of damages
utilized in the derivatives, securities, or other market for the contract and agreement
claims. “Actual direct compensatory damages” does not include punitive or exemplary damages,
damages for lost profit or lost opportunity, or damages for pain and suffering. (2) “ Business day ” means any day, excluding Saturday, Sunday, and any day on which the New York stock
exchange or the federal reserve bank of New York is closed. (3) “ Contractual right ” includes any of the following: (a) Any right set forth in a rule or bylaw of a derivatives clearing organization, as
defined in the “Commodity Exchange Act,” 7 U.S.C. 1a(9)(A) , as amended; a multilateral clearing organization; a national securities exchange;
a national securities association; a securities clearing agency; a contract market
designated under the “Commodity Exchange Act,” 7 U.S.C. 1 et seq., as amended; a derivatives transaction execution facility, including a swap execution
facility, registered under the “Commodity Exchange Act,” 7 U.S.C. 1 et seq., as amended; a security-based swap execution facility registered under the “Securities
Exchange Act of 1934,” 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq., as amended; or a board of trade, as defined in the “Commodity Exchange Act,” 7 U.S.C. 1a(2) ; (b) Any right set forth in a resolution of the governing board of any entity listed in
division (J)(3)(a) of this section; (c) Any right, regardless of whether evidenced in writing, arising under statutory law,
common law, or law merchant, or by reason of normal business practice. (4) “ Receiver ” means a receiver, conservator, rehabilitator, or liquidator, as applicable. (5) “ Walkaway clause ” means a provision under which a party to a netting agreement or qualified financial
contract that, after calculation of a value of a party's position or an amount due
to or from one of the parties in accordance with its terms upon termination, liquidation,
or acceleration of the netting agreement or qualified financial contract is not obligated
to pay or does not have a payment obligation extinguished under the agreement or contract,
in whole or in part, solely because the party is a nondefaulting party.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 3903.301
What does Ohio Revised Code § 3903.301 cover?
Section 3903.301 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 3903.301?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 3903.301" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 3903.301 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.