Ohio § 3901.36
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 3901.36, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3901.36.
(A)(1) Documents, materials, or other information in the possession or control of the department
of insurance that are obtained by or disclosed to the superintendent of insurance
or any other person in the course of an examination or investigation made pursuant
to section 3901.35 of the Revised Code , all information reported pursuant to divisions (C)(2), (3), and (5) of section 3901.321
of the Revised Code, and all information reported pursuant to section 3901.33 of the Revised Code are recognized by this state as being proprietary and to contain trade secrets and
shall be given confidential and privileged treatment and shall not be subject to section 149.43 of the Revised Code , subpoena, or discovery, and shall not be admissible in evidence in any private civil
action. The superintendent shall not make the documents, materials, or other information
public unless one of the following applies: (a) The superintendent uses the documents, materials, or other information in furtherance
of any regulatory or legal action brought as a part of the superintendent's official
duties. (b) The superintendent has obtained the prior written consent of the insurer pertaining
to the disclosure of the documents, materials, or other information of the insurer. (c) The superintendent, after giving the insurer and those affiliates that are the subject
of the documents, materials, or other information notice and an opportunity to be
heard in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, determines that the interests
of policyholders, shareholders, or the public will be served by the disclosure, in
which case the superintendent may make disclosures as the superintendent considers
appropriate. (2) For purposes of the information reported and provided to the superintendent of insurance
pursuant to the group capital calculation requirements prescribed in division (L) of section 3901.33 of the Revised Code , the superintendent shall maintain the confidentiality of the group capital calculation
and group capital ratio produced within the calculation and any group capital information
received from an insurance holding company supervised by the United States federal
reserve board or any United States group-wide supervisor. (3) For purposes of the information reported and provided to the superintendent of insurance
pursuant to the liquidity stress test requirements prescribed in division (M) of section 3901.33 of the Revised Code , the superintendent shall maintain the confidentiality of the liquidity stress test
results and supporting disclosures and any liquidity stress test information received
from an insurance holding company supervised by the United States federal reserve
board and non-United States group-wide supervisors. (B) Neither the superintendent nor any person who receives documents, materials, or other
information while acting under the authority of the superintendent or with whom such
documents, materials, or other information are shared pursuant to this section shall
be permitted or required to testify in any private civil action concerning any confidential
documents, materials, or information subject to division (A) of this section. (C) In order to assist in the performance of the superintendent's duties under this section,
the superintendent may do either of the following: (1) Share documents, materials, or other information, including the confidential and
privileged documents, materials, or other information subject to division (A) of this
section, including proprietary and trade secret documents and materials, with other
local, state, federal, and international regulatory and law enforcement agencies,
with the national association of insurance commissioners, with third-party consultants
designated by the superintendent, and with members of any supervisory college described
in section 3901.351 of the Revised Code , provided that the recipient agrees to maintain the confidential or privileged status
of the confidential or privileged documents, materials, or other information and has
verified in writing the legal authority to do so. The superintendent may share confidential and privileged documents, materials, or
other information reported pursuant to section 3901.33 of the Revised Code only with superintendents of states having statutes or regulations substantially
similar to division (A) of this section and who have agreed in writing not to disclose
such information. (2) Receive documents, materials, or information, including otherwise confidential and
privileged documents, materials, or information, including proprietary and trade-secret
information, from the national association of insurance commissioners and its affiliates
and subsidiaries and from regulatory and law enforcement officials of other foreign
or domestic jurisdictions. The superintendent shall maintain as confidential or privileged any such document,
material, or information received with notice or the understanding that it is confidential
or privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of the document,
material, or information. (D) The superintendent shall enter into written agreements with the national association
of insurance commissioners, and any third-party consultant designated by the superintendent,
governing sharing and use of information provided pursuant to sections 3901.32 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code consistent with division (C) of this section. The written agreements shall do all of the following: (1) Specify procedures and protocols regarding the confidentiality and security of information
shared with the national association of insurance commissioners or a third-party consultant
designated by the superintendent pursuant to sections 3901.32 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code , including procedures and protocols for sharing by the national association of insurance
commissioners with other state, federal, or international regulators. The agreement shall provide that the recipient agrees in writing to maintain the
confidentiality and privileged status of the documents, materials, or other information
and has verified in writing the legal authority to maintain such confidentiality. (2) Specify that ownership of information shared with the national association of insurance
commissioners or a third-party consultant pursuant to sections 3901.32 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code remains with the superintendent and the national association of insurance commissioners'
or a third-party consultant's, as designated by the superintendent, use of the information
is subject to the direction of the superintendent; (3)(a) Prohibit the national association of insurance commissioners or third-party consultant
designated by the superintendent from storing the information shared pursuant to this
section in a permanent database after the underlying analysis is completed; (b) Division (D)(3)(a) of this section does not apply to documents, material, or information
reported pursuant to the liquidity stress test requirements prescribed in division (M) of section 3901.33 of the Revised Code . (4) Require prompt notice to be given to an insurer whose confidential information is
in the possession of the national association of insurance commissioners or a third-party
consultant designated by the superintendent pursuant to this section is subject to
a request or subpoena to the national association of insurance commissioners or a
third-party consultant designated by the superintendent for disclosure or production; (5) Require the national association of insurance commissioners or a third-party consultant
designated by the superintendent to consent to intervention by an insurer in any judicial
or administrative action in which the national association of insurance commissioners
or a third-party consultant designated by the superintendent may be required to disclose
confidential information about the insurer shared with the national association of
insurance commissioners or a third-party consultant pursuant to sections 3901.32 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code ; (6) For documents, material, or information reporting pursuant to the liquidity stress
test requirements prescribed in division (M) of section 3901.33 of the Revised Code , in the case of an agreement involving a third-party consultant, provide for notification
of the identity of the consultant to the applicable insurers. (E) The sharing of information by the superintendent pursuant to sections 3901.32 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code shall not constitute a delegation of regulatory or rule-making authority. The superintendent is solely responsible for the administration, execution, and
enforcement of the provisions of sections 3901.32 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code . (F) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of confidentiality in the documents,
materials, or other information described in this section shall occur as a result
of sharing or receiving documents and information as authorized in division (C) of
this section. (G) Documents, materials, or other information in the possession or control of the national
association of insurance commissioners or a third-party consultant designated by the
superintendent pursuant to this section shall be given confidential and privileged
treatment and shall not be subject to section 149.43 of the Revised Code , subpoena, or discovery, and shall not be admissible in evidence in any private civil
action. (H) The group capital calculation and resulting group capital ratio required under division (L) of section 3901.33 of the Revised Code and the liquidity stress test along with its results and supporting disclosures required
under division (M) of section 3901.33 of the Revised Code are regulatory tools for assessing group risks and capital adequacy and group liquidity
risks, respectively, and are not intended as a means to rank insurers or insurance
holding company systems generally. Therefore, except as otherwise may be required under the provisions of sections 3901.31 to 3901.37 of the Revised Code , the making, publishing, disseminating, circulating, or placing before the public,
or causing directly or indirectly to be made, published, disseminated, circulated,
or placed before the public in a newspaper, magazine or other publication, or in the
form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or over any radio or television
station or any electronic means of communication available to the public, or in any
other way as an advertisement, announcement, or statement containing a representation
or statement with regard to the group capital calculation, group capital ratio, the
liquidity stress test results, or supporting disclosures for the liquidity stress
test of any insurer or any insurer group, or of any component derived in the calculation
by any insurer, broker, or other person engaged in any manner in the insurance business
would be misleading and is therefore prohibited; provided, however, that if any materially
false statement with respect to the group capital calculation, resulting group capital
ratio, an inappropriate comparison of any amount to an insurer's or insurance group's
group capital calculation or resulting group capital ratio, liquidity stress test
result, supporting disclosures for the liquidity stress test, or an inappropriate
comparison of any amount to an insurer's or insurance group's liquidity stress test
result or supporting disclosures is published in any written publication and the insurer
is able to demonstrate to the superintendent with substantial proof the falsity of
such statement or the inappropriateness, as the case may be, then the insurer may
publish announcements in a written publication if the sole purpose of the announcement
is to rebut the materially false statement.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 3901.36
What does Ohio Revised Code § 3901.36 cover?
Section 3901.36 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 3901.36?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 3901.36" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 3901.36 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.