Ohio § 3901.31
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 3901.31, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3901.31.
(A) Every person who is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than ten
per cent of any class of any equity security of a domestic stock insurance company
which is not a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurance holding company system or who
is a director or officer of such company, shall file with the superintendent of insurance
within ten days after the person becomes such beneficial owner, director, or officer,
a statement in such form as the superintendent of insurance may prescribe, of the
amount of all equity securities of such company of which the person is the beneficial
owner, and within ten days after the close of each calendar month thereafter, if there
has been a change in such ownership during such month, shall file with the superintendent
of insurance a statement, in such form as the superintendent of insurance may prescribe,
indicating the person's ownership at the close of the calendar month and such changes
in the person's ownership as have occurred during such calendar month. (B) For the purpose of preventing the unfair use of information which may have been obtained
by such beneficial owner, director, or officer by reason of the beneficial owner's,
director's, or officer's relationship to such company, any profit realized by the
beneficial owner, director, or officer from any purchase and sale, or any sale and
purchase, of any equity security of such company within any period of less than six
months, unless such security was acquired in good faith in connection with a debt
previously contracted, shall inure to and be recoverable by the company, irrespective
of any intention on the part of such beneficial owner, director, or officer in entering
into such transaction of holding the security purchased or of not repurchasing the
security sold for a period exceeding six months. Suit to recover such profit may be instituted at law or in equity in any court of
competent jurisdiction by the company, or by the owner of any security of the company
in the name and in behalf of the company if the company fails or refuses to bring
such suit within sixty days after request or fails diligently to prosecute the same
thereafter; but no such suit shall be brought more than two years after the date
such profit was realized. Division (B) of this section shall not be construed to cover any transaction where
such beneficial owner was not such both at the time of purchase and sale, or the sale
and purchase, of the security involved, or any transaction or transactions which the
superintendent of insurance by rules may exempt as not comprehended within the purpose
of division (B) of this section. (C) No such beneficial owner, director, or officer, directly or indirectly, shall sell
any equity security of such company if the person selling the security or the person's
principal does not own the security sold, or if owning the security, does not deliver
it against such sale within twenty days thereafter, or does not within five days after
such sale deposit it in the mails or other usual channels of transportation; but
no person shall be deemed to have violated division (C) of this section if the person
proves that notwithstanding the exercise of good faith the person was unable to make
such delivery or deposit within such time, or that to do so would cause undue inconvenience
or expense. (D) A domestic insurance company having at least fifty shareholders or any other person
soliciting proxies with respect to such domestic insurance company shall not solicit
voting proxies from any shareholder or other person except upon a proxy statement
and pursuant to a notice of meeting, which statement and notice have been submitted
to the superintendent of insurance at least ten days prior to being mailed to the
intended recipients. Such proxy statement and notice of meeting shall make such disclosures pertinent
to the business to be carried on at the meeting or meetings with respect to which
such proxies are solicited and such notices are given as the superintendent by rule
requires. The superintendent shall retain such proxy material for examination by any interested
party for at least one year. (E) Division (B) of this section does not apply to any purchase and sale, or sale and
purchase, and division (C) of this section does not apply to any sale, of an equity
security of a domestic stock insurance company not then or theretofore held in an
investment account, by a dealer in the ordinary course of the dealer's business and
incident to the establishment or maintenance by the dealer of a primary or secondary
market for such security. The superintendent of insurance may, by such rules as the superintendent considers
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, describe and define the terms and
conditions with respect to securities held in an investment account and transactions
made in the ordinary course of business and incident to the establishment or maintenance
of a primary or secondary market. (F) Divisions (A), (B), and (C) of this section do not apply to foreign or domestic arbitrage
transactions unless made in contravention of such rules as the superintendent of insurance
may adopt in order to carry out the purposes of this section. (G) “ Equity security ” when used in this section means any stock or similar security; or any security
convertible, with or without consideration, into such a security, or carrying any
warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase such a security; or any such warrant
or right; or any other security which the superintendent of insurance determines
to be of similar nature and considers necessary or appropriate, by such rules as the
superintendent may prescribe in the public interest or for the protection of investors,
to treat as an equity security. (H) The superintendent of insurance may adopt, amend, and rescind rules, pursuant to
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, which will enable the superintendent to carry out
the duties imposed by this section. (I) This section applies to health insuring corporations in the same manner in which
this section applies to domestic stock insurance companies.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 3901.31
What does Ohio Revised Code § 3901.31 cover?
Section 3901.31 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 3901.31?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 3901.31" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 3901.31 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.