Ohio § 2981.09
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 2981.09, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2981.09.
(A) Property may not be forfeited as an instrumentality under this chapter to the extent
that the amount or value of the property is disproportionate to the severity of the
offense. The state or political subdivision shall have the burden of going forward with the
evidence and the burden to prove by clear and convincing evidence that the amount
or value of the property subject to forfeiture is proportionate to the severity of
the offense. (B) Contraband and any proceeds obtained from the offense are not subject to proportionality
review under this section. (C) In determining the severity of the offense for purposes of forfeiture of an instrumentality,
the court shall consider all relevant factors including, but not limited to, the following: (1) The seriousness of the offense and its impact on the community, including the duration
of the activity and the harm caused or intended by the person whose property is subject
to forfeiture; (2) The extent to which the person whose property is subject to forfeiture participated
in the offense; (3) Whether the offense was completed or attempted; (4) The extent to which the property was used in committing the offense; (5) The sentence imposed for committing the offense that is the basis of the forfeiture,
if applicable. (D) In determining the value of the property that is an instrumentality and that is subject
to forfeiture, the court shall consider relevant factors including, but not limited
to, the following: (1) The fair market value of the property; (2) The value of the property to the person whose property is subject to forfeiture,
including hardship to the person or to innocent persons if the property were forfeited. The burden shall be on the person whose property is subject to forfeiture to show
the value of the property to that person and any hardship to that person.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 2981.09
What does Ohio Revised Code § 2981.09 cover?
Section 2981.09 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 2981.09?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 2981.09" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 2981.09 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.