Ohio § 2953.321
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 2953.321, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2953.321.
(A) As used in this section: (1) “ Expunge ” means to destroy, delete, and erase a record as appropriate for the record's physical
or electronic form or characteristic so that the record is permanently irretrievable. (2) “Official records” and “prosecutor” have the same meanings as in section 2953.31 of the Revised Code . (B) If a person, prior to the effective date of this section, was the defendant named
in a dismissed complaint, indictment, or information for or was convicted of or has
pleaded guilty to either of the following, the person may file an application under
this section requesting an expungement of the record of conviction or official records
in the case: (1) A violation of division (C)(3)(a) or (C)(7)(a) or (b) of section 2925.11 of the Revised
Code; (2) A violation of division (C)(7)(c) or (d) of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code involving
possession of not more than fifteen grams of hashish. (C) Any person who is eligible under division (B) of this section to file an application
for expungement may apply to the sentencing court for the expungement of the record
of conviction or expungement of the person's official records in the case. The person may file the application at any time on or after the effective date of
this section. The application shall do all of the following: (1) Identify the applicant, the offense for which the expungement is sought, the date
of the conviction of, the plea of guilty to, or the dismissal of charges for that
offense, and the court in which the conviction occurred, the plea of guilty was entered,
or the charges were dismissed; (2) Include evidence that the offense or charge was a violation of division (C)(3)(a)
or (C)(7)(a) or (b) of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code or a violation of division
(C)(7)(c) or (d) of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code involving not more than fifteen
grams of hashish and that the conviction, plea of guilty, or dismissal occurred prior
to the effective date of this section; (3) Include a request for expungement of the record of conviction or official records
of that offense under this section. (D)(1) Upon the filing of an application under division (C) of this section and the payment
of the fee described in division (G) of this section if applicable, the court shall
set a date for a hearing and shall notify the prosecutor for the case of the hearing
on the application. The prosecutor may object to the granting of the application by filing an objection
with the court prior to the date set for the hearing. The prosecutor shall specify in the objection the reasons for believing a denial
of the application is justified. The court shall direct its regular probation officer, a state probation officer,
or the department of probation of the county in which the applicant resides to make
inquiries and written reports as the court requires concerning the applicant. The court shall hold the hearing scheduled under this division. (2) The court shall hold the hearing not less than forty-five days and not more than
ninety days after the date of the filing of the application. (E) At the hearing held under division (D) of this section, the court shall do all of
the following: (1) Determine whether the applicant has, prior to the effective date of this section,
been a defendant named in a dismissed complaint, indictment, or information for or
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to either of the following: (a) A violation of division (C)(3)(a) or (C)(7)(a) or (b) of section 2925.11 of the Revised
Code; (b) A violation of division (C)(7)(c) or (d) of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code involving
possession of not more than fifteen grams of hashish. (2) If the prosecutor has filed an objection in accordance with division (D) of this
section, consider the reasons against granting the application specified by the prosecutor
in the objection; (3) Weigh the interests of the applicant in having the record of conviction or official
records expunged against the legitimate needs, if any, of the government to maintain
those records. (F) If the court, after complying with division (E) of this section, finds that the applicant
has, prior to the effective date of this section, been named in a dismissed complaint,
indictment, or information for or been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation
of division (C)(3)(a) or (C)(7)(a) or (b) of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code or
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation of division (C)(7)(c) or (d)
of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code involving possession of not more than fifteen
grams of hashish and that the interests of the applicant in having the record of conviction
or official records sealed are not substantially outweighed by any legitimate governmental
needs to maintain those records, both of the following apply: (1) The court shall order the expungement of all official records pertaining to the case
and the deletion of all index references to the case and, if it does order the expungement,
shall send notice of the order to each public office or agency that the court has
reason to believe may have an official record pertaining to the case if the court,
after complying with division (E) of this section, determines that the applicant,
prior to the effective date of this section, had been a defendant named in a dismissed
complaint, indictment, or information for or convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation
of division (C)(3)(a) or (C)(7)(a) or (b) of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code or
had been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation of division (C)(7)(c) or (d)
of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code involving possession of not more than fifteen
grams of hashish. (2) The proceedings in the case that is the subject of an order issued under division
(F) of this section shall be considered not to have occurred and the official records,
conviction, or guilty plea of the person who is the subject of the proceedings shall
be expunged. The records shall not be used for any purpose, including, but not limited to, a
criminal records check under section 109.572 of the Revised Code . The applicant may, and the court shall, reply that no record exists with respect
to the applicant upon any inquiry into the matter. (G) Upon the filing of an application under this section, the applicant, unless indigent,
shall pay a fee of fifty dollars. The court shall pay thirty dollars of the fee into the state treasury, with half
of that amount credited to the attorney general reimbursement fund created by section 109.11 of the Revised Code , and shall pay twenty dollars of the fee into the county general revenue fund.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 2953.321
What does Ohio Revised Code § 2953.321 cover?
Section 2953.321 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 2953.321?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 2953.321" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 2953.321 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.