Ohio § 2937.12
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 2937.12, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2937.12.
(A) At the conclusion of the presentation of the state's case accused may move for discharge
for failure of proof or may offer evidence on his own behalf. Prior to the offering of evidence on behalf of the accused, unless accused is then
represented by counsel, the court or magistrate shall advise accused: (1) That any testimony of witnesses offered by him in the proceeding may, if unfavorable
in any particular, be used against him at later trial; (2) That accused himself may make a statement, not under oath, regarding the charge,
for the purpose of explaining the facts in evidence; (3) That he may refuse to make any statement and such refusal may not be used against
him at trials; (4) That any statement he makes may be used against him at trial. (B) Upon conclusion of all the evidence and the statement, if any, of the accused, the
court or magistrate shall either: (1) Find that the crime alleged has been committed and that there is probable and reasonable
cause to hold or recognize defendant to appear before the court of common pleas of
the county or any other county in which venue appears, for trial pursuant to indictment
by grand jury; (2) Find that there is probable cause to hold or recognize defendant to appear before
the court of common pleas for trial pursuant to indictment or information on such
other charge, felony or misdemeanor, as the evidence indicates was committed by accused; (3) Find that a misdemeanor was committed and there is probable cause to recognize accused
to appear before himself or some other court inferior to the court of common pleas
for trial upon such charge; (4) Order the accused discharged from custody.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 2937.12
What does Ohio Revised Code § 2937.12 cover?
Section 2937.12 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 2937.12?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 2937.12" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 2937.12 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.