Ohio § 2925.03
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 2925.03, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2925.03.
(A) No person shall knowingly do any of the following: (1) Sell or offer to sell a controlled substance or a controlled substance analog; (2) Prepare for shipment, ship, transport, deliver, prepare for distribution, or distribute
a controlled substance or a controlled substance analog, when the offender knows or
has reasonable cause to believe that the controlled substance or a controlled substance
analog is intended for sale or resale by the offender or another person. (B) This section does not apply to any of the following: (1) Manufacturers, licensed health professionals authorized to prescribe drugs, pharmacists,
owners of pharmacies, and other persons whose conduct is in accordance with Chapters
3719., 4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., 4741., and 4772. of the Revised Code; (2) If the offense involves an anabolic steroid, any person who is conducting or participating
in a research project involving the use of an anabolic steroid if the project has
been approved by the United States food and drug administration; (3) Any person who sells, offers for sale, prescribes, dispenses, or administers for
livestock or other nonhuman species an anabolic steroid that is expressly intended
for administration through implants to livestock or other nonhuman species and approved
for that purpose under the “Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act,” 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301 , as amended, and is sold, offered for sale, prescribed, dispensed, or administered
for that purpose in accordance with that act. (C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of one of the following: (1) If the drug involved in the violation is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance
included in schedule I or schedule II, with the exception of marihuana, cocaine, L.S.D.,
heroin, any fentanyl-related compound, hashish, and any controlled substance analog,
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of aggravated trafficking
in drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(b), (c), (d), (e), or (f) of this
section, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(c), (d), (e), or (f) of this section,
if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile,
or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict,
aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds the bulk amount but is less than five times the bulk amount, aggravated
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and, except as otherwise provided
in this division, there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the third degree under this division
and if the offender two or more times previously has been convicted of or pleaded
guilty to a felony drug abuse offense, the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, aggravated trafficking
in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds five times the bulk amount but is less than fifty times the bulk
amount, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and the
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison
term. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, aggravated trafficking
in drugs is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk amount
but is less than one hundred times the bulk amount and regardless of whether the offense
was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the
vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, aggravated
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as
a mandatory prison term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one hundred times the bulk amount
and regardless of whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in
the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider
or a recovering addict, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first degree,
the offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (2) If the drug involved in the violation is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance
included in schedule III, IV, or V, whoever violates division (A) of this section
is guilty of trafficking in drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(b), (c), (d), or (e) of this section,
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(c), (d), or (e) of this section,
if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds the bulk amount but is less than five times the bulk amount, trafficking
in drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in drugs
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for
the offense. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds five times the bulk amount but is less than fifty times the bulk
amount, trafficking in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption
for a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in drugs
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for
the offense. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk amount, trafficking in drugs is a felony of
the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term a second
degree felony mandatory prison term. If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk amount
and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of
a juvenile, trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall
impose as a mandatory prison term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (3) If the drug involved in the violation is marihuana or a compound, mixture, preparation,
or substance containing marihuana other than hashish, whoever violates division (A)
of this section is guilty of trafficking in marihuana. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (h)
of this section, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (h) of
this section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity
of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds two hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams, trafficking
in marihuana is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana
is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds one thousand grams but is less than five thousand grams, trafficking
in marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall
be imposed for the offense. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds five thousand grams but is less than twenty thousand grams, trafficking
in marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption that a prison
term shall be imposed for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall
be imposed for the offense. (f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds twenty thousand grams but is less than forty thousand grams, trafficking
in marihuana is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison term of five, six, seven, or eight
years. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (g) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds forty thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the
second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term a maximum second
degree felony mandatory prison term. If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds forty thousand grams and if
the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,
trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose
as a mandatory prison term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (h) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the offense involves a gift of
twenty grams or less of marihuana, trafficking in marihuana is a minor misdemeanor
upon a first offense and a misdemeanor of the third degree upon a subsequent offense. If the offense involves a gift of twenty grams or less of marihuana and if the offense
was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking
in marihuana is a misdemeanor of the third degree. (4) If the drug involved in the violation is cocaine or a compound, mixture, preparation,
or substance containing cocaine, whoever violates division (A) of this section is
guilty of trafficking in cocaine. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of
this section, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of this
section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity
of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a
recovering addict, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams of cocaine, trafficking in
cocaine is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in cocaine
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for
the offense. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than twenty grams of cocaine, trafficking
in cocaine is a felony of the third degree, and, except as otherwise provided in this
division, there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the third degree under this division and
if the offender two or more times previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty
to a felony drug abuse offense, the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term
one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in cocaine
is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds twenty grams but is less than twenty-seven grams of cocaine, trafficking
in cocaine is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in cocaine
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds twenty-seven grams but is less
than one hundred grams of cocaine and regardless of whether the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in cocaine
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one hundred grams of cocaine
and regardless of whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in
the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider
or a recovering addict, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the first degree, the
offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (5) If the drug involved in the violation is L.S.D. or a compound, mixture, preparation,
or substance containing L.S.D., whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty
of trafficking in L.S.D. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of
this section, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of this
section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity
of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a
recovering addict, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds ten unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a
solid form or equals or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of L.S.D. in
a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, trafficking in L.S.D.
is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in L.S.D.
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for
the offense. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but is less than two hundred fifty unit doses of
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds five grams but is less than twenty-five
grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form,
trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the third degree, and, except as otherwise provided
in this division, there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the third degree under this division and
if the offender two or more times previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty
to a felony drug abuse offense, the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term
one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in L.S.D.
is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds two hundred fifty unit doses but is less than one thousand unit
doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is less
than one hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid
distillate form, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the second degree, and the court
shall impose as a mandatory prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in L.S.D.
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand unit doses but
is less than five thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds
one hundred grams but is less than five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate,
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form and regardless of whether the offense was
committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity
of a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in
L.S.D. is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five thousand unit doses of
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid
concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form and regardless of whether the
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile,
or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict,
trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug
offender, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term a maximum first degree
felony mandatory prison term. (6) If the drug involved in the violation is heroin or a compound, mixture, preparation,
or substance containing heroin, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty
of trafficking in heroin. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of
this section, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of this
section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity
of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a
recovering addict, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds ten unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses or equals or exceeds
one gram but is less than five grams, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the fourth
degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in heroin
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for
the offense. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but is less than one hundred unit doses or equals
or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams, trafficking in heroin is a felony
of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in heroin
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for
the offense. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds one hundred unit doses but is less than five hundred unit doses
or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams, trafficking in heroin
is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in heroin
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five hundred unit doses but
is less than one thousand unit doses or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less
than one hundred grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in the
vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance
addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in heroin is a felony
of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term a first
degree felony mandatory prison term. (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand unit doses or equals
or exceeds one hundred grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in
the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance
addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in heroin is a felony
of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose
as a mandatory prison term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (7) If the drug involved in the violation is hashish or a compound, mixture, preparation,
or substance containing hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section is
guilty of trafficking in hashish. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of
this section, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of this
section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity
of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a
recovering addict, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams of hashish in a solid form
or equals or exceeds two grams but is less than ten grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate,
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the
fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in hashish
is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two hundred fifty grams of hashish
in a solid form or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams of hashish
in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, trafficking in
hashish is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in hashish
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall
be imposed for the offense. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds two hundred fifty grams but is less than one thousand grams of hashish
in a solid form or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two hundred grams
of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, trafficking
in hashish is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption that a prison
term shall be imposed for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in hashish
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall
be imposed for the offense. (f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds one thousand grams but is less than two thousand grams of hashish
in a solid form or equals or exceeds two hundred grams but is less than four hundred
grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form,
trafficking in hashish is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose
as a mandatory prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison term of five, six,
seven, or eight years. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in hashish
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (g) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds two thousand grams of hashish in a solid form or equals or exceeds
four hundred grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate
form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall
impose as a mandatory prison term a maximum second degree felony mandatory prison
term. If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two thousand grams of hashish
in a solid form or equals or exceeds four hundred grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate,
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form and if the offense was committed in the
vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance
addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in hashish is a felony
of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term a maximum
first degree felony mandatory prison term. (8) If the drug involved in the violation is a controlled substance analog or compound,
mixture, preparation, or substance that contains a controlled substance analog, whoever
violates division (A) of this section is guilty of trafficking in a controlled substance
analog. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(8)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of
this section, trafficking in a controlled substance analog is a felony of the fifth
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(8)(c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of this
section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity
of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a
recovering addict, trafficking in a controlled substance analog is a felony of the
fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than twenty grams, trafficking in a controlled
substance analog is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a controlled
substance analog is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a
prison term for the offense. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds twenty grams but is less than thirty grams, trafficking in a controlled
substance analog is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a
prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a controlled
substance analog is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption for
a prison term for the offense. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds thirty grams but is less than forty grams, trafficking in a controlled
substance analog is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a
mandatory prison term a second degree felony mandatory prison term. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a controlled
substance analog is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a
mandatory prison term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds forty grams but is less than
fifty grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of
a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction
services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a controlled substance analog
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a first degree felony mandatory prison term. (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty grams and regardless of
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of
a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a recovering
addict, trafficking in a controlled substance analog is a felony of the first degree,
the offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term a maximum first degree felony mandatory prison term. (9) If the drug involved in the violation is a fentanyl-related compound or a compound,
mixture, preparation, or substance containing a fentanyl-related compound and division
(C)(10)(a) of this section does not apply to the drug involved, whoever violates division
(A) of this section is guilty of trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(9)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (h)
of this section, trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound is a felony of the fifth
degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(9)(c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (h) of
this section, if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity
of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction services provider or a
recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound is a felony of the fourth
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds ten unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses or equals or exceeds
one gram but is less than five grams, trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound is
a felony of the fourth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison
term for the offense. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but is less than one hundred unit doses or equals
or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison
term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption for a prison
term for the offense. (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the amount of the drug involved
equals or exceeds one hundred unit doses but is less than two hundred unit doses or
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than twenty grams, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was committed
in the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of
a substance addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred unit doses but is
less than five hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds twenty grams but is less than
fifty grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of
a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance addiction
services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound
is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five hundred unit doses but
is less than one thousand unit doses or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less
than one hundred grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in the
vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance
addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory
prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree. (h) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand unit doses or equals
or exceeds one hundred grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in
the vicinity of a school, in the vicinity of a juvenile, or in the vicinity of a substance
addiction services provider or a recovering addict, trafficking in a fentanyl-related
compound is a felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, and
the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed
for a felony of the first degree. (10) If the drug involved in the violation is a compound, mixture, preparation, or substance
that is a combination of a fentanyl-related compound and marihuana, one of the following
applies: (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(10)(b) of this section, the offender
is guilty of trafficking in marihuana and shall be punished under division (C)(3)
of this section. The offender is not guilty of trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound and shall
not be charged with, convicted of, or punished under division (C)(9) of this section
for trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound. (b) If the offender knows or has reason to know that the compound, mixture, preparation,
or substance that is the drug involved contains a fentanyl-related compound, the offender
is guilty of trafficking in a fentanyl-related compound and shall be punished under
division (C)(9) of this section. (D) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by division (C) of this section
and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of the Revised Code , and in addition to any other sanction imposed for the offense under this section
or sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 of the Revised Code , if applicable, the court also shall do the following: (1) If the violation of division (A) of this section is a felony of the first, second,
or third degree, the court shall impose upon the offender the mandatory fine specified
for the offense under division (B)(1) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code unless, as specified in that division, the court determines that the offender is
indigent. Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(1) of this section, a mandatory fine
or any other fine imposed for a violation of this section is subject to division (F)
of this section. If a person is charged with a violation of this section that is a felony of the
first, second, or third degree, posts bail, and forfeits the bail, the clerk of the
court shall pay the forfeited bail pursuant to divisions (D)(1) and (F) of this section,
as if the forfeited bail was a fine imposed for a violation of this section. If any amount of the forfeited bail remains after that payment and if a fine is
imposed under division (H)(1) of this section, the clerk of the court shall pay the
remaining amount of the forfeited bail pursuant to divisions (H)(2) and (3) of this
section, as if that remaining amount was a fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this
section. (2) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, the court immediately shall
comply with section 2925.38 of the Revised Code . (3) If the offender has a driver's or commercial driver's license or permit, section 2929.33 of the Revised Code applies. (E) When a person is charged with the sale of or offer to sell a bulk amount or a multiple
of a bulk amount of a controlled substance, the jury, or the court trying the accused,
shall determine the amount of the controlled substance involved at the time of the
offense and, if a guilty verdict is returned, shall return the findings as part of
the verdict. In any such case, it is unnecessary to find and return the exact amount of the controlled
substance involved, and it is sufficient if the finding and return is to the effect
that the amount of the controlled substance involved is the requisite amount, or that
the amount of the controlled substance involved is less than the requisite amount. (F)(1) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 of the Revised Code and except as provided in division (H) of this section, the clerk of the court shall
pay any mandatory fine imposed pursuant to division (D)(1) of this section and any
fine other than a mandatory fine that is imposed for a violation of this section pursuant
to division (A) or (B)(5) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code to the county, township, municipal corporation, park district, as created pursuant
to section 511.18 or 1545.04 of the Revised Code , or state law enforcement agencies in this state that primarily were responsible
for or involved in making the arrest of, and in prosecuting, the offender. However, the clerk shall not pay a mandatory fine so imposed to a law enforcement
agency unless the agency has adopted a written internal control policy under division
(F)(2) of this section that addresses the use of the fine moneys that it receives. Each agency shall use the mandatory fines so paid to subsidize the agency's law
enforcement efforts that pertain to drug offenses, in accordance with the written
internal control policy adopted by the recipient agency under division (F)(2) of this
section. (2) Prior to receiving any fine moneys under division (F)(1) of this section or division (B) of section 2925.42 of the Revised Code , a law enforcement agency shall adopt a written internal control policy that addresses
the agency's use and disposition of all fine moneys so received and that provides
for the keeping of detailed financial records of the receipts of those fine moneys,
the general types of expenditures made out of those fine moneys, and the specific
amount of each general type of expenditure. The policy shall not provide for or permit the identification of any specific expenditure
that is made in an ongoing investigation. All financial records of the receipts of those fine moneys, the general types of
expenditures made out of those fine moneys, and the specific amount of each general
type of expenditure by an agency are public records open for inspection under section 149.43 of the Revised Code . Additionally, a written internal control policy adopted under this division is such
a public record, and the agency that adopted it shall comply with it. (3) As used in division (F) of this section: (a) “ Law enforcement agencies ” includes, but is not limited to, the state board of pharmacy and the office of a
prosecutor. (b) “Prosecutor” has the same meaning as in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code . (G) Any offender who received a mandatory suspension of the offender's driver's or commercial
driver's license or permit under this section prior to September 13, 2016, may file
a motion with the sentencing court requesting the termination of the suspension. However, an offender who pleaded guilty to or was convicted of a violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance or law of another state or the United
States that arose out of the same set of circumstances as the violation for which
the offender's license or permit was suspended under this section shall not file such
a motion. Upon the filing of a motion under division (G) of this section, the sentencing court,
in its discretion, may terminate the suspension. (H)(1) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by division (C) of this section
and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of the Revised Code , in addition to any other penalty or sanction imposed for the offense under this
section or sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 of the Revised Code , and in addition to the forfeiture of property in connection with the offense as
prescribed in Chapter 2981. of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division (A) of this section
may impose upon the offender an additional fine specified for the offense in division (B)(4) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code . A fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this section is not subject to division
(F) of this section and shall be used solely for the support of one or more eligible
community addiction services providers in accordance with divisions (H)(2) and (3)
of this section. (2) The court that imposes a fine under division (H)(1) of this section shall specify
in the judgment that imposes the fine one or more eligible community addiction services
providers for the support of which the fine money is to be used. No community addiction services provider shall receive or use money paid or collected
in satisfaction of a fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this section unless the
services provider is specified in the judgment that imposes the fine. No community addiction services provider shall be specified in the judgment unless
the services provider is an eligible community addiction services provider and, except
as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of this section, unless the services provider
is located in the county in which the court that imposes the fine is located or in
a county that is immediately contiguous to the county in which that court is located. If no eligible community addiction services provider is located in any of those
counties, the judgment may specify an eligible community addiction services provider
that is located anywhere within this state. (3) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 of the Revised Code , the clerk of the court shall pay any fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this
section to the eligible community addiction services provider specified pursuant to
division (H)(2) of this section in the judgment. The eligible community addiction services provider that receives the fine moneys
shall use the moneys only for the alcohol and drug addiction services identified in
the application for certification of services under section 5119.36 of the Revised Code or in the application for a license under section 5119.37 of the Revised Code filed with the department of mental health and addiction services by the community
addiction services provider specified in the judgment. (4) Each community addiction services provider that receives in a calendar year any fine
moneys under division (H)(3) of this section shall file an annual report covering
that calendar year with the court of common pleas and the board of county commissioners
of the county in which the services provider is located, with the court of common
pleas and the board of county commissioners of each county from which the services
provider received the moneys if that county is different from the county in which
the services provider is located, and with the attorney general. The community addiction services provider shall file the report no later than the
first day of March in the calendar year following the calendar year in which the services
provider received the fine moneys. The report shall include statistics on the number of persons served by the community
addiction services provider, identify the types of alcohol and drug addiction services
provided to those persons, and include a specific accounting of the purposes for which
the fine moneys received were used. No information contained in the report shall identify, or enable a person to determine
the identity of, any person served by the community addiction services provider. Each report received by a court of common pleas, a board of county commissioners,
or the attorney general is a public record open for inspection under section 149.43 of the Revised Code . (5) As used in divisions (H)(1) to (5) of this section: (a) “Community addiction services provider” and “alcohol and drug addiction services”
have the same meanings as in section 5119.01 of the Revised Code . (b) “ Eligible community addiction services provider ” means a community addiction services provider, including a community addiction services
provider that operates an opioid treatment program licensed under section 5119.37 of the Revised Code . (I) As used in this section, “ drug ” includes any substance that is represented to be a drug. (J) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of trafficking in a controlled substance
analog under division (C)(8) of this section that the person charged with violating
that offense sold or offered to sell, or prepared for shipment, shipped, transported,
delivered, prepared for distribution, or distributed one of the following items that
are excluded from the meaning of “ controlled substance analog ” under section 3719.01 of the Revised Code : (1) A controlled substance; (2) Any substance for which there is an approved new drug application; (3) With respect to a particular person, any substance if an exemption is in effect for
investigational use for that person pursuant to federal law to the extent that conduct
with respect to that substance is pursuant to that exemption.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 2925.03
What does Ohio Revised Code § 2925.03 cover?
Section 2925.03 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 2925.03?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 2925.03" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 2925.03 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.