Ohio § 2109.31
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 2109.31, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2109.31.
(A) If a fiduciary neglects or refuses to file an account, inventory, certificate of
notice of probate of will, or report when due according to section 2107.19 , 2109.30 , 2111.49 , or 2115.02 of the Revised Code or when ordered by the probate court, the court at its own instance may issue, and
on the application of any interested party or of any of the next of kin of any ward
shall issue, a citation as described in division (B) of this section to such fiduciary
pursuant to Civil Rules 4.1 to 4.6 to compel the filing of the overdue account, inventory, certificate of notice of
probate of will, or report. (B) The citation that is required by division (A) of this section may contain any of
the following: (1) A statement that the particular account, inventory, certificate of notice of probate
of will, or report is overdue; (2) An order to the fiduciary to file the account, inventory, certificate of notice of
probate of will, or report, or otherwise to appear before the court on a specified
date; (3) A statement that, upon the issuance of the citation, a continuance to file the account,
inventory, certificate of notice of probate of will, or report may be obtained from
the court only on or after the date specified pursuant to division (B)(2) of this
section. (C) If a citation is issued to a fiduciary in accordance with divisions (A) and (B) of
this section and if the fiduciary fails to file the account, inventory, certificate
of notice of probate of will, or report prior to the appearance date specified in
the citation, the court may order, on that date, one or more of the following: (1) The removal of the fiduciary; (2) A denial of all or part of the fees to which the fiduciary otherwise would be entitled; (3) A continuance of the time for filing the account, inventory, certificate of notice
of probate of will, or report; (4) An assessment against the fiduciary of a penalty of one hundred dollars and costs
of twenty-five dollars for the hearing, or a suspension of all or part of the penalty
and costs; (5) That the fiduciary is in contempt of the court for the failure to comply with the
citation and that a specified daily fine, imprisonment, or daily fine and imprisonment
may be imposed against the fiduciary, beginning with the appearance date, until the
account, inventory, certificate of notice of probate of will, or report is filed with
the court; (6) If the fiduciary does not appear in the court on the specified appearance date, that
the fiduciary is in contempt of the court for the failure to comply with the citation,
and that one of the following may occur: (a) The fiduciary shall be taken into custody by the sheriff or a deputy sheriff and
brought before the court. (b) The fiduciary shall appear before the court on a specified date or otherwise be taken
into custody by the sheriff or a deputy sheriff and brought before the court. (D) The assessments, fines, and other sanctions that the court may impose upon a fiduciary
pursuant to this section may be imposed only upon a fiduciary and shall not be imposed
upon the surety of any fiduciary.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 2109.31
What does Ohio Revised Code § 2109.31 cover?
Section 2109.31 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 2109.31?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 2109.31" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 2109.31 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.