Ohio § 1745.52
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 1745.52, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 1745.52.
(A) When an unincorporated nonprofit association is dissolved voluntarily upon the expiration
of the period of existence of the association specified in its governing principles,
the association shall cease to carry on its activities and shall do only those acts
that are required to wind up its affairs, and for those purposes it shall continue
as an unincorporated nonprofit association. (B) Any claim existing or action or proceeding pending by or against the unincorporated
nonprofit association or that would have accrued against it may be prosecuted to judgment
with right of appeal as in other cases, but any proceeding, execution, or process,
or the satisfaction or performance of any order, judgment, or decree, may be stayed
as provided in section 1745.53 of the Revised Code . (C) Any process, notice, or demand against the unincorporated nonprofit association may
be served by delivering a copy to a manager, liquidator, or person having charge of
its assets or, if none of those persons can be found, to the statutory agent. (D) The managers of the unincorporated nonprofit association and their survivors or successors
shall act in accordance with the governing principles until the affairs of the association
are completely wound up. Subject to the orders of courts of this state having jurisdiction over the association,
the managers shall proceed as speedily as is practicable to a complete winding up
of the affairs of the association and, to the extent necessary or expedient to that
end, shall exercise all the authority of the association. Without limiting the generality of that authority, they may fill vacancies, elect
managers, carry out contracts of the association, make new contracts, borrow money,
mortgage or pledge the property of the association as security, sell its assets at
public or private sale, make conveyances in the association's name, lease real property
for any term, including ninety-nine years renewable forever, settle or compromise
claims in favor of or against the association, employ one or more persons as liquidators
to wind up the affairs of the association with the authority that the managers see
fit to grant, cause the title to any of the assets of the association to be conveyed
to those liquidators for that purpose, apply assets to the payment of obligations,
perform all other acts necessary or expedient to the winding up of the affairs of
the association, and, after paying or adequately providing for the payment of all
known obligations of the association, distribute the remainder of the assets as follows: (1) Assets held upon a condition requiring return, transfer, or conveyance, which condition
will have occurred by reason of the dissolution or otherwise, shall be returned, transferred,
or conveyed in accordance with those requirements; (2) In the case of a public benefit association, the following apply: (a) Assets held by it in trust for specified purposes shall be applied so far as is feasible
in accordance with the terms of the trust. (b) The remaining assets not held in trust shall be applied so far as is feasible towards
carrying out the purposes stated in its governing principles. (c) In the event and to the extent that in the judgment of the managers it is not feasible
to apply the assets as provided in divisions (D)(2)(a) and (b) of this section, the
assets shall be applied as may be directed by the court of common pleas of the county
in this state in which the principal office of the association is located, in an action
brought for that purpose by the managers or any one of them or by the association,
to which action the attorney general shall be a party, in an action brought by the
attorney general in a court of competent jurisdiction, or in an action brought as
provided in section 1745.53 of the Revised Code for the purpose of winding up the affairs of the association under the supervision
of the court. (3) In the case of a mutual benefit association, any remaining assets shall be distributed
in accordance with the applicable provisions of the governing principles of the association
or, to the extent that no such provision is made, the assets shall be distributed
pursuant to a plan of distribution adopted by the members of the association at a
meeting held for the purpose of voting on dissolution or any adjournment of the meeting. If no plan of distribution is so adopted by the members, those remaining assets
shall be distributed pursuant to a plan of distribution adopted by the managers. If no plan of distribution is so adopted by the members or managers, the remaining
assets shall be applied in the manner directed by the court of common pleas of the
county in this state in which the principal office of the association is located,
in an action brought for that purpose by the mutual benefit association, by the managers
or any one of them, or by the attorney general in a court of competent jurisdiction
or in an action brought as provided in section 1745.53 of the Revised Code for the purpose of winding up the affairs of the association under the supervision
of the court. (E) Without limiting the authority of the managers, any action within the purview of
this section that is authorized or approved by the members at a meeting held for that
purpose shall be conclusive for all purposes upon all of the members of the association,
except that nothing in this section shall impair the jurisdiction of courts of competent
jurisdiction to enforce the duties of a public benefit association with respect to
the application of its assets towards its public or charitable purposes, or impair
the power of the state, acting through the attorney general, to require those assets
to be applied, as nearly as may be, towards its public or charitable purposes. (F) All deeds and other instruments of the unincorporated nonprofit association shall
be in the name of the association and shall be executed, acknowledged, and delivered
by a manager of the association. (G) At any time during the winding up of its affairs, the unincorporated nonprofit association
by its managers may make application to the court of common pleas of the county in
this state in which the principal office of the association is located to have the
winding up continued under supervision of the court as provided in section 1745.53 of the Revised Code .
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 1745.52
What does Ohio Revised Code § 1745.52 cover?
Section 1745.52 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 1745.52?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 1745.52" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 1745.52 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.