Ohio § 1331.01

§ 1331.01.

As used in sections 1331.01 to 1331.14 of the Revised Code : (A) “ Person ” includes corporations, partnerships, and associations existing under or authorized

by any state or territory of the United States, and solely for the purpose of the

definition of division (C) of this section, a foreign governmental entity. (B) “ Public office ” means any state agency, public institution, political subdivision, or other organized

body, office, agency, institution, or entity established by the laws of this state

for the exercise of any function of government.  “Public office” does not include the nonprofit corporation formed under section 187.01 of the Revised Code . (C)(1) “ Trust ” is a combination of capital, skill, or acts by two or more persons for any of the

following purposes: (a) To create or carry out restrictions in trade or commerce; (b) To limit or reduce the production, or increase or reduce the price of merchandise

or a commodity; (c) To prevent competition in manufacturing, making, transportation, sale, or purchase

of merchandise, produce, or a commodity; (d) To fix at a standard or figure, whereby its price to the public or consumer is in

any manner controlled or established, an article or commodity of merchandise, produce,

or commerce intended for sale, barter, use, or consumption in this state; (e) To make, enter into, execute, or carry out contracts, obligations, or agreements

of any kind by which they bind or have bound themselves not to sell, dispose of, or

transport an article or commodity, or an article of trade, use, merchandise, commerce,

or consumption below a common standard figure or fixed value, or by which they agree

in any manner to keep the price of such article, commodity, or transportation at a

fixed or graduated figure, or by which they shall in any manner establish or settle

the price of an article, commodity, or transportation between them or themselves and

others, so as directly or indirectly to preclude a free and unrestricted competition

among themselves, purchasers, or consumers in the sale or transportation of such article

or commodity, or by which they agree to pool, combine, or directly or indirectly unite

any interests which they have connected with the sale or transportation of such article

or commodity, that its price might in any manner be affected; (f) To refuse to buy from, sell to, or trade with any person because such person appears

on a blacklist issued by, or is being boycotted by, any foreign corporate or governmental

entity. (2) “ Trust ” also means a combination of capital, skill, or acts by two or more bidders or potential

bidders, or one or more bidders or potential bidders and any person affiliated with

a public office, to restrain or prevent competition in the letting or awarding of

any public contract in derogation of any statute, ordinance, or rule requiring the

use of competitive bidding or selection in the letting or awarding of the public contract. (3) “Trust,” as defined in this section, does not include bargaining by a labor organization

in negotiating or effecting contracts with an employer or employer group with reference

to minimum payment to any member of the labor organization for any motor vehicles

owned, driven, and used exclusively by such member in the performance of the member's

duties of employment pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement between the labor

organization and the employer or employer group. (4) A trust as defined in this division is unlawful and void.