Ohio § 709.19
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 709.19, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 709.19.
(A) As used in this section: (1) “ International airport ” means any airport that is: (a) Designated as an international airport or a landing rights airport by the United
States secretary of the treasury; (b) Owned and operated by a municipal corporation; (c) An unincorporated area not contiguous to the municipal corporation that owns it. (2) “ Commercial ,” “ industrial ,” “ residential ,” and “ retail ,” in relation to property, mean property classified as such by the tax commissioner
for the purposes of valuing property for taxation, except that “commercial,” in relation
to property, does not include any property classified as “retail.” (B) If unincorporated territory is annexed to a municipal corporation and excluded from
a township under section 503.07 of the Revised Code , upon exclusion of that territory, the municipal corporation that annexed the territory
shall make payments to the township from which the territory was annexed only as provided
in this section, except that, if the legislative authority of the municipal corporation
enters into an agreement under section 701.07 , 709.191 , or 709.192 of the Revised Code with the township from which the territory was annexed that makes alternate provisions
regarding payments by the municipal corporation, then the payment provisions in that
agreement shall apply in lieu of the provisions of this section. (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this section, the municipal corporation
that annexed the territory shall make the following payments to the township from
which the territory was annexed with respect to commercial and industrial real, personal,
and public utility property taxes using the property valuation for the year that the
payment is due: (a) In the first through third years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, eighty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory
that would have been due the township for commercial and industrial real, personal,
and public utility property taxes if no annexation had occurred; (b) In the fourth and fifth years following the annexation and the exclusion of the territory
from the township, sixty-seven and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the
annexed territory that would have been due the township for commercial and industrial
real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no annexation had occurred; (c) In the sixth and seventh years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, sixty-two and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed
territory that would have been due the township for commercial and industrial real,
personal, and public utility property taxes if no annexation had occurred; (d) In the eighth and ninth years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, fifty-seven and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the
annexed territory that would have been due the township for commercial and industrial
real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no annexation had occurred; (e) In the tenth through twelfth years following the annexation and exclusion of the
territory from the township, forty-two and one-half per cent of the township taxes
in the annexed territory that would have been due the township for commercial and
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no annexation had
occurred. (2) If there has been an exemption by the municipal corporation of commercial and industrial
real, personal, or public utility property taxes pursuant to section 725.02 , 1728.10 , 3735.67 , 5709.40 , 5709.41 , 5709.45 , 5709.62 , or 5709.88 of the Revised Code , there shall be no reduction in the payments owed to the township due to that exemption. The municipal corporation shall make payments to the township under division (C)(1)
of this section, calculated as if the exemption had not occurred. (D) The municipal corporation that annexed the territory shall make the following payments
to the township from which the territory was annexed with respect to residential and
retail real property taxes using the property valuation for the year that the payment
is due: (1) In the first through third years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, eighty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory
that would have been due the township for residential and retail real property taxes
if no annexation had occurred; (2) In the fourth and fifth years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, fifty-two and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed
territory that would have been due the township for residential and retail real property
taxes if no annexation had occurred; (3) In the sixth through tenth years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, forty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory that
would have been due the township for residential and retail real property taxes if
no annexation had occurred; (4) In the eleventh and twelfth years following the annexation and exclusion of the territory
from the township, twenty-seven and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the
annexed territory that would have been due the township for residential and retail
real property taxes if no annexation had occurred. (E) If, pursuant to division (F) of this section, a municipal corporation annexes an
international airport that it owns, the municipal corporation shall pay the township
one hundred per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory that would have
been due the township if no annexation had occurred for each of the twenty-five years
following the annexation. (F)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a board of county commissioners
may authorize a municipal corporation to annex an international airport that the municipal
corporation owns. Unless a contract is entered into pursuant to division (F)(2) of this section, any
municipal corporation that annexes an international airport under this division shall
make payments to the township from which the international airport is annexed, in
the manner provided in division (E) of this section. No territory annexed pursuant to this division shall be considered part of the municipal
corporation for the purposes of subsequent annexation, except that the board of county
commissioners may authorize subsequent annexation under this division if the board
determines that subsequent annexation is necessary to the continued operation of the
international airport. (2) The chief executive of a municipal corporation that annexes territory pursuant to
this division may enter into a contract with the board of township trustees of the
township that loses the territory whereby the township agrees to provide the annexed
territory with police, fire, or other services it is authorized to provide in exchange
for specified consideration as agreed upon by the board of township trustees and the
chief executive. In no instance shall the consideration received by the township be less than the
payments that would be required under division (F)(1) of this section if no contract
were entered into.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 709.19
What does Ohio Revised Code § 709.19 cover?
Section 709.19 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 709.19?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 709.19" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 709.19 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.