Ohio § 5705.28
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 5705.28, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 5705.28.
(A) Except as provided in division (B)(1) or (2) of this section or in section 5705.281 of the Revised Code , the taxing authority of each subdivision or other taxing unit shall adopt a tax
budget for the next succeeding fiscal year: (1) On or before the fifteenth day of January in the case of school districts and the
city of Cincinnati; (2) On or before the fifteenth day of July in the case of all other subdivisions and
taxing units. (B)(1) Before the first day of June in each year, the board of trustees of a school library
district entitled to participate in any appropriation or revenue of a school district
or to have a tax proposed by the board of education of a school district shall file
with the board of education of the school district a tax budget for the ensuing fiscal
year. On or before the fifteenth day of July in each year, the board of education of a
school district to which a school library district tax budget was submitted under
this division shall adopt such tax budget on behalf of the library district, but such
budget shall not be part of the school district's tax budget. (2)(a) The taxing authority of a taxing unit that does not levy a tax is not required to
adopt a tax budget pursuant to division (A) of this section. Instead, on or before the fifteenth day of July each year, such taxing authority
shall adopt an operating budget for the taxing unit for the ensuing fiscal year. The operating budget shall include an estimate of receipts from all sources, a statement
of all taxing unit expenses that are anticipated to occur, and the amount required
for debt charges during the fiscal year. The operating budget is not required to be filed with the county auditor or the
county budget commission. (b) Except for this section and sections 5705.36 , 5705.38 , 5705.40 , 5705.41 , 5705.43 , 5705.44 , and 5705.45 of the Revised Code , a taxing unit that does not levy a tax is not a taxing unit for purposes of Chapter
5705. of the Revised Code. Documents prepared in accordance with such sections are not required to be filed
with the county auditor or county budget commission. (c) The total appropriations from each fund of a taxing unit that does not levy a tax
shall not exceed the total estimated revenue available for expenditures from the fund,
and appropriations shall be made from each fund only for the purposes for which the
fund is established. (C)(1) To assist in the preparation of the tax budget, the head of each department, board,
commission, and district authority entitled to participate in any appropriation or
revenue of a subdivision shall file with the taxing authority, or in the case of a
municipal corporation, with its chief executive officer, before the forty-fifth day
prior to the date on which the budget must be adopted, an estimate of contemplated
revenue and expenditures for the ensuing fiscal year, in such form as is prescribed
by the taxing authority of the subdivision. The taxing authority shall include in its budget of expenditures the full amounts
requested by district authorities, not to exceed the amount authorized by law, if
such authorities may fix the amount of revenue they are to receive from the subdivision. In a municipal corporation in which a special levy for a municipal university has
been authorized to be levied in excess of the ten-mill limitation, or is required
by the charter of the municipal corporation, the taxing authority shall include an
amount not less than the estimated yield of such levy, if such amount is requested
by the board of directors of the municipal university. (2) A county board of developmental disabilities may include within its estimate of contemplated
revenue and expenditures a reserve balance account in the community developmental
disabilities residential services fund. The account shall contain money that is not needed to pay for current expenses for
residential services and supported living but will be needed to pay for expenses for
such services in the future or may be needed for unanticipated emergency expenses. On the request of the county board of developmental disabilities, the board of county
commissioners shall include such an account in its budget of expenditures and appropriate
money to the account from residential service moneys for the county board. (D) The board of trustees of any public library desiring to participate in the distribution
of the county public library fund shall adopt appropriate rules extending the benefits
of the library service of such library to all the inhabitants of the county on equal
terms, unless such library service is by law available to all such inhabitants, and
shall certify a copy of such rules to the taxing authority with its estimate of contemplated
revenue and expenditures. Where such rules have been so certified or where the adoption of such rules is not
required, the taxing authority shall include in its budget of receipts such amounts
as are specified by such board as contemplated revenue from the county public library
fund, and in its budget of expenditures the full amounts requested therefrom by such
board. No library association, incorporated or unincorporated, is entitled to participate
in the proceeds of the county public library fund unless such association both was
organized and operating prior to January 1, 1968, and participated in the distribution
of the proceeds of the county public library fund prior to December 31, 2005. (E) Any health district created under Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code that does not
file an estimate of contemplated revenue and expenditures for the ensuing fiscal year
pursuant to division (C) of this section shall adopt a tax budget on its own behalf
pursuant to division (A) of this section.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 5705.28
What does Ohio Revised Code § 5705.28 cover?
Section 5705.28 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 5705.28?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 5705.28" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 5705.28 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.