Ohio § 2305.252

§ 2305.252.

(A) Proceedings and records within the scope of a peer review committee of a health care

entity shall be held in confidence and shall not be subject to discovery or introduction

in evidence in any civil action against a health care entity or health care provider,

including both individuals who provide health care and entities that provide health

care, arising out of matters that are the subject of evaluation and review by the

peer review committee.  No individual who attends a meeting of a peer review committee, serves as a member

of a peer review committee, works for or on behalf of a peer review committee, or

provides information to a peer review committee shall be permitted or required to

testify in any civil action as to any evidence or other matters produced or presented

during the proceedings of the peer review committee or as to any finding, recommendation,

evaluation, opinion, or other action of the committee or a member thereof. Information, documents, or records otherwise available from original sources are not

to be construed as being unavailable for discovery or for use in any civil action

merely because they were produced or presented during proceedings of a peer review

committee, but the information, documents, or records are available only from the

original sources and cannot be obtained from the peer review committee's proceedings

or records. The release of any information, documents, or records that were produced or presented

during proceedings of a peer review committee or created to document the proceedings

does not affect the confidentiality of any other information, documents, or records

produced or presented during those proceedings or created to document them.  Only the information, documents, or records actually released cease to be privileged

under this section. Nothing in this section precludes health care entities from sharing information, documents,

or records that were produced or presented during proceedings of a peer review committee

or created to document them as long as the information, documents, or records are

used only for peer review purposes. An individual who testifies before a peer review committee, serves as a representative

of a peer review committee, serves as a member of a peer review committee, works for

or on behalf of a peer review committee, or provides information to a peer review

committee shall not be prevented from testifying as to matters within the individual's

knowledge, but the individual cannot be asked about the individual's testimony before

the peer review committee, information the individual provided to the peer review

committee, or any opinion the individual formed as a result of the peer review committee's

activities. An order by a court to produce for discovery or for use at trial the proceedings or

records described in this section is a final order. (B) Division (A) of this section applies to a peer review committee of the bureau of

workers' compensation that is responsible for reviewing the professional qualifications

and the performance of providers certified by the bureau to participate in the health

partnership program created under sections 4121.44 and 4121.441 of the Revised Code , except that the proceedings and records within the scope of the peer review committee

are subject to discovery or court subpoena and may be admitted into evidence in any

criminal action or administrative or civil action initiated, prosecuted, or adjudicated

by the bureau involving an alleged violation of applicable statutes or administrative

rules.  The bureau may share proceedings and records within the scope of the peer review

committee, including claimant records and claim file information, with law enforcement

agencies, licensing boards, and other governmental agencies that are prosecuting,

adjudicating, or investigating alleged violations of applicable statutes or administrative

rules.  If the bureau shares proceedings or records with a law enforcement agency, licensing

board, or another governmental agency pursuant to this division, that sharing does

not affect the confidentiality of the record.  Recipients of claimant records and claim file information provided by the bureau

pursuant to this division shall take appropriate measures to maintain the confidentiality

of the information.