Ohio § 2305.011

Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 2305.011, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 2305.011.

(A) As used in this section: (1) “ Nature ” means the phenomena of the physical world collectively, including plants, animals,

the landscape, other features and products of the earth, the natural environment or

wilderness, and generally areas that are not human or human creations, have not been

substantially altered by humans, or that persist despite human intervention. (2) “ Ecosystem ” means a complex community of living organisms in conjunction with their physical

environments, all interacting and linked together as a system through nutrient cycles

and energy flows in a particular unit of space. (B) Nature or any ecosystem does not have standing to participate in or bring an action

in any court of common pleas. (C)(1) No person, on behalf of or representing nature or an ecosystem, shall bring an action

in any court of common pleas. (2) No person shall bring an action in any court of common pleas against a person who

is acting on behalf of or representing nature or an ecosystem. (3) No person, on behalf of or representing nature or an ecosystem, shall intervene in

any manner, such as by filing a counterclaim, cross-claim, or third-party complaint,

in any action brought in any court of common pleas. (D) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the state or any of its agencies

from enforcing the laws pertaining to environmental pollution, conservation, wild

animals, or other natural communities or ecosystems.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 2305.011

What does Ohio Revised Code § 2305.011 cover?

Section 2305.011 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Ohio § 2305.011?

A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 2305.011" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Ohio law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.

How does Ohio § 2305.011 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.