Ohio § 1701.38
Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 1701.38, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 1701.38.
(A) At the annual meeting of shareholders, or the meeting held in lieu of it, every corporation,
except a banking corporation, shall lay before the shareholders financial statements,
which may be consolidated, and, as applicable, written statements or reports, consisting
of: (1) A balance sheet containing a summary of the assets, liabilities, stated capital,
if any, and surplus (showing separately any capital surplus arising from unrealized
appreciation of assets, other capital surplus, and earned surplus) as of the end of
the corporation's most recent fiscal year, except that, if consolidated financial
statements are laid before the shareholders, the consolidated balance sheet shall
show separately or disclose by a note the amount of consolidated surplus that does
not constitute under the Revised Code earned surplus of the corporation or any of
its subsidiaries and that is not classified as stated capital or capital surplus on
the consolidated balance sheet; (2) A statement of profit and loss and surplus, including a summary of profits, dividends
or distributions paid, and other changes in the surplus accounts, for the period commencing
with the date marking the end of the period for which the last preceding statement
of profit and loss required under this section was made and ending with the date of
the balance sheet or, in the case of the first statement of profit and loss, for the
period commencing with the date of incorporation of the corporation and ending with
the date of the balance sheet; (3) If the corporation is a benefit corporation, any written statement or report required
by the articles, regulations, or a written agreement of the benefit corporation concerning
the beneficial purposes of the benefit corporation and the activities of the benefit
corporation toward those beneficial purposes and related provisions set forth in the
corporation's articles. (B) The financial statements shall have appended to them an opinion signed by the president
or a vice-president or the treasurer or an assistant treasurer of the corporation
or by a public accountant or firm of public accountants to the effect that the financial
statement presents fairly the financial position of the corporation and the results
of its operations in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied
on a basis consistent with that of the preceding period, or to the effect that the
financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting practices and principles
that are reasonable in the circumstances. (C) Upon request of any shareholder made in writing or by any other means of communication
authorized by the corporation prior to the date of the meeting described in division
(A) of this section, the corporation shall send a copy of any financial statements,
written statements, and reports, as applicable, laid or to be laid before the shareholders
at the meeting to the shareholder by mail, overnight delivery service, or any other
means of communication authorized by the shareholder to whom the copy is sent on or
before the later of the following: (1) The fifth day after the receipt of the written request; (2) The earlier of the following: (a) The fifth day before the date of the meeting; (b) The fifth day after the expiration of four months from the date of the balance sheet
described in division (A)(1) of this section. (D) If the meeting described in division (A) of this section is to be held solely by
means of communications equipment, the corporation shall make the financial statements,
written statements, and reports described in that division, as applicable, open to
the examination of any shareholder or proxyholder during the whole time of the meeting
on a reasonably accessible electronic network. The directors may adopt guidelines and procedures to permit the corporation to verify
that any person accessing the financial statements, written statements, or reports
is a shareholder or proxyholder.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 1701.38
What does Ohio Revised Code § 1701.38 cover?
Section 1701.38 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Ohio § 1701.38?
A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 1701.38" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Ohio law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.
How does Ohio § 1701.38 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.