Ohio § 1509.34

§ 1509.34.

(A)(1) If an owner fails to pay the fees imposed by this chapter, or if the chief of the

division of oil and gas resources management incurs costs under division (F) of section 1509.071 of the Revised Code to correct conditions associated with the owner's well that the chief reasonably

has determined are causing imminent health or safety risks, the division of oil and

gas resources management shall have a priority lien against that owner's interest

in the applicable well in front of all other creditors for the amount of any such

unpaid fees and costs incurred.  The chief shall file a statement in the office of the county recorder of the county

in which the applicable well is located of the amount of the unpaid fees and costs

incurred as described in this division.  The statement shall constitute a lien on the owner's interest in the well as of

the date of the filing.  The lien shall remain in force so long as any portion of the lien remains unpaid

or until the chief issues a certificate of release of the lien.  If the chief issues a certificate of release of the lien, the chief shall file the

certificate of release in the office of the applicable county recorder. (2) A lien imposed under division (A)(1) of this section shall be in addition to any

lien imposed by the attorney general for failure to pay the assessment imposed by section 1509.50 of the Revised Code or the tax levied under division (A)(5) or (6) of section 5749.02 of the Revised

Code, as applicable. (3) If the attorney general cannot collect from a severer or an owner for an outstanding

balance of amounts due under section 1509.50 of the Revised Code or of unpaid taxes levied under division (A)(5) or (6) of section 5749.02 of the

Revised Code, as applicable, the tax commissioner may request the chief to impose

a priority lien against the owner's interest in the applicable well.  Such a lien has priority in front of all other creditors. (B) The chief promptly shall issue a certificate of release of a lien under either of

the following circumstances: (1) Upon the repayment in full of the amount of unpaid fees imposed by this chapter or

costs incurred by the chief under division (F) of section 1509.071 of the Revised Code to correct conditions associated with the owner's well that the chief reasonably

has determined are causing imminent health or safety risks; (2) Any other circumstance that the chief determines to be in the best interests of the

state. (C) The chief may modify the amount of a lien under this section.  If the chief modifies a lien, the chief shall file a statement in the office of

the county recorder of the applicable county of the new amount of the lien. (D) An owner regarding which the division has recorded a lien against the owner's interest

in a well in accordance with this section shall not transfer a well, lease, or mineral

rights to another owner or person until the chief issues a certificate of release

for each lien against the owner's interest in the well. (E) All money from the collection of liens under this section shall be deposited in the

state treasury to the credit of the oil and gas well fund created in section 1509.02 of the Revised Code .