Ohio § 101.70

Full text of Ohio Ohio Revised Code § 101.70, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 101.70.

As used in sections 101.70 to 101.79 and 101.99 of the Revised Code : (A) “ Person ” means any individual, partnership, trust, estate, business trust, association, or

corporation;  any labor organization or manufacturer association;  any department,

commission, board, publicly supported college or university, division, institution,

bureau, or other instrumentality of the state;  or any county, township, municipal

corporation, school district, or other political subdivision of the state.  “ Person ” includes the Ohio casino control commission, a member of the commission, the executive

director of the commission, an employee of the commission, and an agent of the commission. (B) “ Legislation ” means bills, resolutions, amendments, nominations, and any other matter pending

before the general assembly, any matter pending before the controlling board, or the

executive approval or veto of any bill acted upon by the general assembly. (C) “ Compensation ” means a salary, gift, payment, benefit, subscription, loan, advance, reimbursement,

or deposit of money or anything of value;  or a contract, promise, or agreement, whether

or not legally enforceable, to make compensation. (D) “ Expenditure ” means any of the following that is made to, at the request of, for the benefit of,

or on behalf of any member of the general assembly, any member of the controlling

board, the governor, the director of a department created under section 121.02 of the Revised Code , or any member of the staff of any public officer or employee listed in this division: (1) A payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, reimbursement, or gift of money,

real estate, or anything of value, including, but not limited to, food and beverages,

entertainment, lodging, or transportation; (2) A contract, promise, or agreement to make an expenditure, whether or not legally

enforceable; (3) The purchase, sale, or gift of services or any other thing of value.  “Expenditure” does not include a contribution, gift, or grant to a foundation or

other charitable organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under subsection

501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.  “Expenditure” does not include the purchase, sale, or gift of services or any other

thing of value that is available to the general public on the same terms as it is

available to the persons listed in this division, or an offer or sale of securities

to any person listed in this division that is governed by regulation D, 17 C.F.R. 230.501 to 230.508 , adopted under the authority of the “Securities Act of 1933,” 48 Stat. 74, 15 U.S.C.A . and following, or that is governed by a comparable provision under state law. (E) “ Actively advocate ” means to promote, advocate, or oppose the passage, modification, defeat, or executive

approval or veto of any legislation by direct communication with any member of the

general assembly, any member of the controlling board, the governor, the director

of any department listed in section 121.02 of the Revised Code , or any member of the staff of any public officer or employee listed in this division.  “Actively advocate” does not include the action of any person not engaged by an

employer who has a direct interest in legislation if the person, acting under Section 3 of Article I, Ohio Constitution , assembles together with other persons to consult for their common good, instructs

a public officer or employee who is listed in this division, or petitions that public

officer or employee for the redress of grievances. (F) “ Legislative agent ” means any individual, except a member of the general assembly, a member of the staff

of the general assembly, the governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, secretary

of state, treasurer of state, or auditor of state, who is engaged during at least

a portion of the individual's time to actively advocate as one of the individual's

main purposes.  An individual engaged by the Ohio casino control commission, a member of the commission,

the executive director of the commission, or an employee or agent of the commission

to actively advocate is a “legislative agent” even if the individual does not during

at least a portion of the individual's time actively advocate as one of the individual's

main purposes. (G) “ Employer ” means any person who, directly or indirectly, engages a legislative agent. (H) “ Engage ” means to make any arrangement, and “ engagement ” means any arrangement, whereby an individual is employed or retained for compensation

to act for or on behalf of an employer to actively advocate. (I) “ Financial transaction ” means a transaction or activity that is conducted or undertaken for profit and arises

from the joint ownership or the ownership or part ownership in common of any real

or personal property or any commercial or business enterprise of whatever form or

nature between the following: (1) A legislative agent, an employer of a legislative agent, or a member of the immediate

family of the legislative agent or a legislative agent's employer;  and (2) Any member of the general assembly, any member of the controlling board, the governor,

the director of a department created under section 121.02 of the Revised Code , or any member of the staff of a public officer or employee listed in division (I)(2)

of this section. “Financial transaction” does not include any transaction or activity described in

division (I) of this section if it is available to the general public on the same

terms, or if it is an offer or sale of securities to any person listed in division

(I)(2) of this section that is governed by regulation D, 17 C.F.R. 230.501 to 230.508 , adopted under the authority of the “Securities Act of 1933,” 48 Stat. 74, 15 U.S.C.A . and following, or that is governed by a comparable provision under state law. (J) “ Staff ” means any state employee whose official duties are to formulate policy and who exercises

administrative or supervisory authority or who authorizes the expenditure of state

funds.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohio § 101.70

What does Ohio Revised Code § 101.70 cover?

Section 101.70 is part of the Ohio Revised Code, the codified statutory law of Ohio. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Ohio § 101.70?

A common citation format is "Ohio Revised Code § 101.70" (Ohio). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Ohio law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Ohio official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Ohio attorney.

How does Ohio § 101.70 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Ohio can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Ohio.