North Dakota § 9-14-09 - Remedies and enforcement

Full text of North Dakota North Dakota Century Code § 9-14-09 — Remedies and enforcement, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 9-14-09. Remedies and enforcement

1. The provisions of this chapter are not exclusive and do not relieve the parties or the contract from compliance with all other applicable laws. 2. Any contract for invention development services that does not comply with the applicable provisions of this chapter is unenforceable against the customer as contrary to public policy; provided, that no contract is unenforceable if the invention developer proves that noncompliance was unintentional and resulted from a bona fide error in spite of the developer's use of reasonable procedures adopted to avoid any such errors, and if the developer makes an appropriate correction. 3. Any contract for invention development services entered into by a customer with an invention developer who has used any fraud, false pretense, false promise, misrepresentation, misleading statement, or deceptive practice in respect to that customer with the intent that the customer rely thereon, whether or not the customer was in fact misled, deceived, or damaged, is unenforceable against the customer. 4. Any waiver by the customer of the provisions of this chapter is contrary to public policy and is void and unenforceable. 5. Any person who has been injured by a violation of this chapter by an invention developer, by any false or fraudulent statement, representation, or omission of material fact by an invention developer or by failure of an invention developer to make all the disclosures required by this chapter may bring a civil action against the invention developer for the damages sustained together with costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorney's fees. The court in its discretion may increase the award of damages to an amount not to exceed three times the damages sustained. 6. Failure to make the disclosures required by section 9-14-05 renders any contract subsequently entered into between the customer and the invention developer voidable by the customer.

Source: official North Dakota text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About North Dakota § 9-14-09

What does North Dakota Century Code § 9-14-09 cover?

Section 9-14-09 ("Remedies and enforcement") is part of the North Dakota Century Code, the codified statutory law of North Dakota. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite North Dakota § 9-14-09?

A common citation format is "North Dakota Century Code § 9-14-09" (North Dakota). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of North Dakota law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the North Dakota official source linked on this page or consult a licensed North Dakota attorney.

How does North Dakota § 9-14-09 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in North Dakota can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in North Dakota.