North Carolina § 45-36 - 19. Liability of satisfaction agent.

Full text of North Carolina North Carolina General Statutes § 45-36 — 19. Liability of satisfaction agent., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 45-36. 19. Liability of satisfaction agent.

Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section, a satisfaction agent or any person purporting to be a satisfaction agent that records or submits for recording an affidavit of satisfaction of a security instrument erroneously or with knowledge that the statements contained in the affidavit are false is liable to the secured creditor for any actual damages caused by the recording and reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. A satisfaction agent that records or submits for recording an affidavit of satisfaction of a security instrument erroneously is not liable if the agent properly complied with this Article, gave notification to the secured creditor in the manner prescribed by G.S. 45-36.14, and the secured creditor did not respond in a timely manner to the notification pursuant to G.S. 45-36.14(a)(5). If a satisfaction agent or any person purporting to be a satisfaction agent records or submits for recording an affidavit of satisfaction of a security instrument with knowledge that the statements contained in the affidavit are false, this section does not preclude any of the following: A court from awarding punitive damages on account of the conduct. The secured creditor from proceeding against the satisfaction agent or person purporting to be a satisfaction agent under law of this State other than this Article. The enforcement of any criminal statute prohibiting the conduct. History (2005-123, s. 1; 2013-204, s. 2.7.) Effect of Amendments. - Session Laws 2013-204, s. 2.7, effective June 26, 2013, added "gave notification to the secured creditor in the manner prescribed by G.S. 45-36.14" in subsection (b).

Source: official North Carolina text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About North Carolina § 45-36

What does North Carolina General Statutes § 45-36 cover?

Section 45-36 ("19. Liability of satisfaction agent.") is part of the North Carolina General Statutes, the codified statutory law of North Carolina. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite North Carolina § 45-36?

A common citation format is "North Carolina General Statutes § 45-36" (North Carolina). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of North Carolina law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the North Carolina official source linked on this page or consult a licensed North Carolina attorney.

How does North Carolina § 45-36 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in North Carolina can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in North Carolina.