North Carolina § 113-422 - Indemnification.
Full text of North Carolina North Carolina General Statutes § 113-422 — Indemnification., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 113-422. Indemnification.
An oil or gas developer or operator shall indemnify and hold harmless a surface owner against any claims related to the developer's or operator's activities on the surface owner's property, including, but not limited to, (i) claims of injury or death to any person; (ii) damage to impacted infrastructure or water supplies; (iii) damage to a third party's real or personal property; and (iv) violations of any federal, State, or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance, including those for protection of the environment. History (2011-276, s. 3(b); 2012-143, s. 4(c).) Editor's Note. - For policy recommendations, legislative intent, and statement of principles regarding development of a modern oil and gas regulatory program, see the preface to Session Laws 2012-143, noted at G.S. 113-420. Session Laws 2012-143, s. 7, made the amendment by Session Laws 2012-143, s. 4(c), effective July 2, 2012, and applicable to wells drilled and leases or contracts entered into on or after that date. Effect of Amendments. - Session Laws 2012-143, s. 4(c), effective July 2, 2012, rewrote the section. For applicability, see editor's note.
Frequently Asked Questions About North Carolina § 113-422
What does North Carolina General Statutes § 113-422 cover?
Section 113-422 ("Indemnification.") is part of the North Carolina General Statutes, the codified statutory law of North Carolina. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite North Carolina § 113-422?
A common citation format is "North Carolina General Statutes § 113-422" (North Carolina). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of North Carolina law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the North Carolina official source linked on this page or consult a licensed North Carolina attorney.
How does North Carolina § 113-422 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in North Carolina can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in North Carolina.