New York § 851 - 851Employer election
Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 851 — 851Employer election, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 851. 851Employer election
§ 851. Employer election. (a) Any employer who employs covered employees in the state shall be allowed to make an annual election to be taxed under this article. (b) In order to be effective, the annual election must be made by (1) if the employer is not a corporation, by any member, owner, or other individual with authority to bind the entity or sign returns required pursuant to section six hundred fifty-three of this chapter; or (2) if the employer is a for-profit or not-for-profit corporation, by any officer or manager of the employer who is authorized under the law of the state where the corporation is incorporated or under the employer's organizational documents to make the election and who represents to having such authorization under penalty of perjury; or (3) if the employer is a trust, by the unanimous consent of all trustees; or (4) if the employer is a governmental entity, by the chief executive officer of such governmental entity. (c) The annual election must be made by December first of each calendar year and will take effect for the immediately succeeding calendar year. If an election is made after December first of a calendar year, it will first take effect in the second succeeding calendar year. (d) If an employer determines that the election made pursuant to subsection (b) of this section was in error and such employer does not wish to participate in the program for the calendar year and has taken no action to comply with the requirements of this article, the employer may revoke the election to participate in the program. For the calendar year two thousand twenty, such revocation of the employer election may be made on or before April fifteenth, two thousand twenty. For calendar years beginning two thousand twenty-one and thereafter, such revocation of the employer election must be made no later than January fifteenth of the immediately succeeding calendar year after the employer election was made.
Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 851
What does New York Consolidated Laws § 851 cover?
Section 851 ("851Employer election") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New York § 851?
A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 851" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New York law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.
How does New York § 851 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.