New York § 837-X - 837-XCooperation with certain out-of-state investigations

Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 837-X — 837-XCooperation with certain out-of-state investigations, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 837-X. 837-XCooperation with certain out-of-state investigations

§ 837-x. Cooperation with certain out-of-state investigations. 1. For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (a) "Reproductive health care" shall have the same meaning as defined by section 570.17 of the criminal procedure law; (b) "Legally protected health activity" shall have the same meaning as defined by section 570.17 of the criminal procedure law; and (c) "Gender-affirming care" shall have the same meaning as defined by section 570.17 of the criminal procedure law. 2. (a) No state or local government employee or entity or other person acting on behalf of state or local government shall cooperate with or provide information to any out-of-state individual or out-of-state agency or department regarding any legally protected health activity, or otherwise expend or use time, moneys, facilities, property, equipment, personnel or other resources in furtherance of any investigation or proceeding that seeks to impose civil or criminal liability, professional sanctions, or any other legal consequences upon a person or entity for any legally protected health activity; except that the commissioner of health may share deidentified information as strictly necessary to respond to a public health emergency or an imminent threat to public health, or to consult and cooperate with the appropriate agencies of the federal government or of other states in accordance with the functions, powers, and duties of the department as outlined under section two hundred one of the public health law, and may share identified information in such circumstances only when strictly necessary and with the consent of the person. For purposes of this section, "deidentified" means that the information cannot identify or be made to identify or be associated with a particular individual, directly or indirectly, and is subject to technical safeguards and policies and procedures that prevent reidentification, whether intentionally or unintentionally, of any individual. (b) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the investigation of any reproductive health care or gender-affirming care rendered in violation of the laws of this state, provided that no information relating to any medical procedure performed on a specific individual shall be shared with an out-of-state agency or any other individual. Nothing in this section shall prohibit compliance with a valid, court-issued subpoena or warrant which does not relate to any effort to impose civil or criminal liability, professional sanctions, or any other legal consequences for a legally protected health activity, or in response to the written request of a person who is the subject of such an investigation, proceeding, or other effort, to the extent necessary, in each case, to fulfill such request. (c) Nothing in this section shall prohibit disclosure of deidentified information in compliance with federal grant reporting requirements or other reporting requirements under federal law. (d) This section shall not be construed to allow for the provision of any information to any individual or out-of-state agency or department which would not otherwise be available under state law.

Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 837-X

What does New York Consolidated Laws § 837-X cover?

Section 837-X ("837-XCooperation with certain out-of-state investigations") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New York § 837-X?

A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 837-X" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New York law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.

How does New York § 837-X apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.