New York § 81 - 81Approval of incorporation and franchises; certificate
Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 81 — 81Approval of incorporation and franchises; certificate, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 81. 81Approval of incorporation and franchises; certificate
§ 81. Approval of incorporation and franchises; certificate. No steam corporation shall begin construction of a steam plant without first having obtained the permission and approval of the commission. No such corporation shall exercise any right or privilege under any franchise hereafter granted, or under any franchise heretofore granted but not heretofore actually exercised, or the exercise of which shall have been suspended for more than one year, without first having obtained the permission and approval of the commission. Before such certificate shall be issued a certified copy of the charter of such corporation shall be filed in the office of the commission, together with a verified statement of the president and secretary of the corporation, showing that it has received the required consent of the proper municipal authorities. The commission shall have power to grant the permission and approval herein specified whenever it shall after due hearing determine that such construction or such exercise of the right, privilege or franchise is necessary or convenient for the public service. No municipality shall build, maintain and operate for other than municipal purposes any works or systems for the manufacture and supplying of steam for purposes without a certificate of authority granted by the commission. If the certificate of authority is refused, no further proceedings shall be taken by such municipality before the commission, but a new application may be made therefor after one year from the date of such refusal.
Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 81
What does New York Consolidated Laws § 81 cover?
Section 81 ("81Approval of incorporation and franchises; certificate") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New York § 81?
A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 81" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New York law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.
How does New York § 81 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.