New York § 396-L - 396-LShopping carts; child protective devices
Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 396-L — 396-LShopping carts; child protective devices, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 396-L. 396-LShopping carts; child protective devices
§ 396-l. Shopping carts; child protective devices. 1. For the purposes of this section, "child protective device" shall mean a strap, device, or piece of equipment designed, utilizing reasonable engineering standards, to prevent a child from falling out of a shopping cart. Any child protective device designed to secure a child of average size within the ages of six months to four years shall qualify for the twenty-five percent threshold set forth in subdivision two of this section. 2. Every commercial business which provides its customers with shopping carts with seats for children shall equip and maintain not less than twenty-five percent of the total number of such shopping carts with a child protective device. 3. Whenever there shall be a violation of this section, application may be made by the attorney general in the name of the people of the state of New York to a court or justice having jurisdiction by a special proceeding to issue an injunction, and upon notice to the defendant of not less than five days, to enjoin and restrain the continuance of such violations; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the court or justice that the defendant has, in fact, violated this section, an injunction may be issued by such court or justice, enjoining and restraining any further violation, without requiring proof that any person has, in fact, been injured or damaged thereby. In any such proceeding, the court may make allowances to the attorney general as provided in paragraph six of subdivision (a) of section eighty-three hundred three of the civil practice law and rules, and direct restitution. The defendant shall have twenty-one days from the date of receipt of notice of the violation within which to remedy the violation. In the event that such violation is not remedied, the court may impose a civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars per violation. For the purpose of this section, failure to meet the twenty-five percent threshold set forth in subdivision two of this section shall constitute a single violation. In connection with any such proposed application, the attorney general is authorized to take proof and make a determination of the relevant facts and to issue subpoenas in accordance with the civil practice law and rules.
Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 396-L
What does New York Consolidated Laws § 396-L cover?
Section 396-L ("396-LShopping carts; child protective devices") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New York § 396-L?
A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 396-L" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New York law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.
How does New York § 396-L apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.