New York § 394-D - 394-DPrivity of contract between franchise seller and customer or patron of dealer
Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 394-D — 394-DPrivity of contract between franchise seller and customer or patron of dealer, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 394-D. 394-DPrivity of contract between franchise seller and customer or patron of dealer
§ 394-d. Privity of contract between franchise seller and customer or patron of dealer. a. Any contract for instruction in physical and social skills, or for the use by an individual patron of a dance hall studio, ballroom, gymnasium, or other physical or social training facility which requires payment by the person receiving such instruction, or the use of such physical or social training facilities, between such patron and a franchised dealer shall be enforceable by the patron against the franchise seller either in requiring specific performance of the contract or in holding said franchise seller responsible for damages for a breach thereof. b. For the purposes of this section, a "franchise seller" is an individual, partnership or corporation which sells to a dealer the right to use a certain name, reputation, process or course of instruction owned by it and which the dealer will make available to individual buyer or patron for a consideration or fee. c. For the purposes of this section a "dealer" is an individual, partnership or corporation which contracts with a franchise seller to obtain and use the product of the franchise seller for the purpose of using, selling or making it available to an individual buyer or patron for a consideration or fee. d. For the purposes of this section a "customer", "individual" or "patron" is a person who agrees to and contracts for a course of instruction in physical and social skills, or for the use of a dance hall studio, ballroom, gymnasium or other physical or social training facility.
Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 394-D
What does New York Consolidated Laws § 394-D cover?
Section 394-D ("394-DPrivity of contract between franchise seller and customer or patron of dealer") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New York § 394-D?
A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 394-D" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New York law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.
How does New York § 394-D apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.