New York § 271 - 271Penalty and action to recover

Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 271 — 271Penalty and action to recover, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 271. 271Penalty and action to recover

§ 271. Penalty and action to recover. Any person violating any provision of this article shall forfeit to such owner or dealer or shipper or his agent the sum of fifty dollars for every such violation, and an action may be brought therefor in the name of any such agent without joining the real party in interest that he represents, and in any such action brought for any such violation different persons may be joined as plaintiffs, whether jointly or severally interested therein, and different persons may be joined as defendants therein who have severally violated any such provisions, and a recovery may be had in favor of one or more of such plaintiffs against one or more of such defendants. Such action may be brought in a court of record having jurisdiction thereof, and the place of trial thereof shall in such case be laid in the county where the defendant resides at the time of the commencement thereof, or it may be brought in a justice court or other court not of record having similar jurisdiction, in the town, city or county for which such court is constituted and in which the defendant resides at the time of the commencement of the action. Any such action must be begun within one year after the cause of action accrued. The civil court of the city of New York shall have jurisdiction over actions brought under the provisions of this article against residents of said city and such court and the judges thereof shall in such actions have and exercise all the powers now conferred by said article on courts not of record, and the sheriff of the city of New York and the marshals of said city shall have to like extent the powers of constables provided in said article.

Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 271

What does New York Consolidated Laws § 271 cover?

Section 271 ("271Penalty and action to recover") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New York § 271?

A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 271" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New York law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.

How does New York § 271 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.