New York § 181-A - 181-ABudgetary controls

Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 181-A — 181-ABudgetary controls, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 181-A. 181-ABudgetary controls

§ 181-a. Budgetary controls. 1. The fire district treasurer shall maintain a separate account for each appropriation made in the annual budget of the fire district. Each such account shall show the amount appropriated, the several amounts expended from the account, and the unexpended balance of the appropriation. 2. No expenditure shall be made, nor shall any contract which in any manner involves the expenditure of money or the incurring of any pecuniary liability be entered into, unless an amount has been appropriated for the particular purpose and is available for that purpose or has been authorized to be borrowed pursuant to the local finance law. Nothing in this subdivision shall prevent the making of a contract or lease for a term exceeding one year when authorized by law nor shall anything in this subdivision require a fire district which has entered into a contract or lease for a term exceeding one year to pay during the current fiscal year any amounts larger than those which become due and owing during that year under the terms of such lease or contract. 3. Whenever during a fiscal year it shall appear probable to the fire district treasurer that the moneys available for such year will be insufficient to meet the amounts appropriated, he or she shall forthwith notify the board of fire commissioners of such fact, stating the probable amount of such deficiency. The treasurer may include his or her recommendations as to the action which should be taken. The board of fire commissioners may reduce any appropriation or appropriations so as to prevent the making of expenditures in excess of moneys available. An appropriation shall not be reduced below the minimum amount required by law to be appropriated, nor shall an appropriation be reduced by more than the balance therein less outstanding and unpaid claims chargeable to such appropriation. 4. The board of fire commissioners, during a fiscal year, may make additional appropriations or increase existing appropriations. Moneys therefor may be provided by transfer from the unexpended balance of an appropriation, from unappropriated unreserved fund balance, or unanticipated revenues, or by borrowing pursuant to the local finance law. For the purposes of this subdivision, unappropriated unreserved fund balance or unanticipated revenues shall be available for transfer only to the extent that the total of all revenues recognized or reasonably expected to be recognized in the current fiscal year, including unappropriated unreserved fund balance, exceeds the total of all revenues as estimated in the budget, including appropriated fund balance. 5. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision four of this section, grants in aid from the state and federal governments, other gifts which are required to be expended for particular objects or purposes, and insurance proceeds for the loss, theft, damage or destruction of real or personal property, when proposed to be used or applied to repair or replace such property, may be appropriated by the board of fire commissioners at any time for such objects and purposes.

Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 181-A

What does New York Consolidated Laws § 181-A cover?

Section 181-A ("181-ABudgetary controls") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New York § 181-A?

A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 181-A" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New York law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.

How does New York § 181-A apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.