New York § 124 - 124Proceedings regarding parental rights, status or obligations
Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 124 — 124Proceedings regarding parental rights, status or obligations, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 124. 124Proceedings regarding parental rights, status or obligations
§ 124. Proceedings regarding parental rights, status or obligations. In any action or proceeding involving a purported genetic surrogacy parenting agreement, the parentage of the child will be determined based on the laws of New York state and: 1. the court shall not consider the genetic surrogate's participation in a genetic surrogate parenting agreement as adverse to their parental rights, status, or obligations; and 2. the court, having regard to the circumstances of the case and of the respective parties including the parties' relative ability to pay such fees and expenses, in its discretion and in the interests of justice, may award to either party reasonable and actual counsel fees and legal expenses incurred in connection with such action or proceeding. Such award may be made in the order or judgment by which the particular action or proceeding is finally determined, or by one or more orders from time to time before the final order or judgment, or by both such order or orders and the final order or judgment; provided, however, that in any dispute involving a genetic surrogate who has executed a valid surrender or consent to the adoption, nothing in this section shall empower a court to make any award that it would not otherwise be empowered to direct.
Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 124
What does New York Consolidated Laws § 124 cover?
Section 124 ("124Proceedings regarding parental rights, status or obligations") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite New York § 124?
A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 124" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of New York law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.
How does New York § 124 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.