New York § 1104 - 1104Petition in case of deadlock among directors or shareholders

Full text of New York New York Consolidated Laws § 1104 — 1104Petition in case of deadlock among directors or shareholders, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 1104. 1104Petition in case of deadlock among directors or shareholders

§ 1104. Petition in case of deadlock among directors or shareholders. (a) Except as otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation under section 613 (Limitations on right to vote), the holders of shares representing one-half of the votes of all outstanding shares of a corporation entitled to vote in an election of directors may present a petition for dissolution on one or more of the following grounds: (1) That the directors are so divided respecting the management of the corporation's affairs that the votes required for action by the board cannot be obtained. (2) That the shareholders are so divided that the votes required for the election of directors cannot be obtained. (3) That there is internal dissension and two or more factions of shareholders are so divided that dissolution would be beneficial to the shareholders. (b) If the certificate of incorporation provides that the proportion of votes required for action by the board, or the proportion of votes of shareholders required for election of directors, shall be greater than that otherwise required by this chapter, such a petition may be presented by the holders of shares representing more than one-third of the votes of all outstanding shares entitled to vote on non-judicial dissolution under section 1001 (Authorization of dissolution). (c) Notwithstanding any provision in the certificate of incorporation, any holder of shares entitled to vote at an election of directors of a corporation, may present a petition for its dissolution on the ground that the shareholders are so divided that they have failed, for a period which includes at least two consecutive annual meeting dates, to elect successors to directors whose terms have expired or would have expired upon the election and qualification of their successors.

Source: official New York text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About New York § 1104

What does New York Consolidated Laws § 1104 cover?

Section 1104 ("1104Petition in case of deadlock among directors or shareholders") is part of the New York Consolidated Laws, the codified statutory law of New York. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite New York § 1104?

A common citation format is "New York Consolidated Laws § 1104" (New York). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of New York law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the New York official source linked on this page or consult a licensed New York attorney.

How does New York § 1104 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in New York can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in New York.